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英式英语和美式英语的不同表达方式对比(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 04:11
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2021年2月17日发(作者:情人节英语)



中文




英国英语







Chinese



British


Nu


English



m



1



广告部经


Advertisemen





t manager



美国英语




American


English



2



天线




3



飞机场




4



飞机




5



空姐




6



[< /p>



]





7



美洲印第


安人




8



疯的




9



胎儿的;


产前的




1O



逆时针




anticlockwise


counterclockwis



e



11


任何地方





anywhere



anyplace



12



公寓房




apartment


apartment


advertising


manager



director



aerial



antenna



aerodrome



airdrome



aeroplane



airplane



airhostess



airline hostess



aluminium



aluminum



American


Native


Indian



American



angry



mad



antenatal



prenatal



13



(


人 寿


)






14



茄子




aubergine



eggplant



15



秋天




autumn



fall



16



斧子




axe



ax



17



(


舞台


)



ba ckcloth(the


backdrop






atre)



18



绷带




bandage



gauze



19



钞票




bank note



bill



20



理发店




barber's shop



barbershop



21


酒吧招待



barman



bartender






22



手推车




barrow



pushcart



23


浴缸,澡



both



bothtub






24



美容院




beauty


beauty shop



parlour



salon



25



账单



< /p>


bill(restaurant


account



check



)



26



饼干




biscuit



cookie(s weet)



house



building



assurance



(life)insurance



cracker(dry)



27



黑板




blackboard



chalkboard



28



职员




blackcoat



white- collar



29


工贼,骗



blackleg



scab






30



公寓房




block of flats



apartment


building



31



喷灯




blowlamp



blowtorch



32



草帽




boater



straw hat



33



(


汽车


)



bo nnet(autom


hood



擎盖




obile)



34



预定




book



reserve



35



售票处




booking


ticket office



office



36



书店




bookshop



bookstore



37


书摊/亭





bookstall



newsstand



38



(


汽车


)< /p>



boot(automob


trunk



李箱




ile)



39



礼帽




bowler(hat)



derby



40



(



)


背带




braces



suspenders(men'


s)



41



女傧相




bridesmaid



maid of honor



42



地堡




bunker



sand trap



43



夜盗




burgle



burglarize



44



公交车




bus



bus



autobus



45


出租车停



cab rank



taxi stand



车处




46



日程表




calendar(univ


catalogue



ersity)



47


公用电话



call box



telephone booth






48



行军床




camp bed



cot



49


候选人资



candidature



candidacy






50



汽车




car



car


automobile



aut o



51


有篷的车



caravan



trailer






52



看门人




caretaker



janitor



porter



53



停车场




car park



parking lot



54


客车车厢





carnage



(railroad or


subway)car



55



购物袋




carrier bag



shopping bag



56


收银员,



cashier



teller



出纳员




57


牲畜围场





cattle yard



stockyard



58



肯定地




certainly



sure



59



会计师




chartered


certified public


accountant



accountant



60


谈话节目





chat show



talk show



61



药剂师




chemist



Druggist,


pharmacist



62



药店




ch emist's(sho


drugstore



p)



pharmacy



63



支票




cheque



check



64


五斗橱,



chest of


Bureau,dresser



衣橱




drawers



65


油煎土豆



chips



French fries






66






Christian


given name



name



67


喜欢挑剔



choos(e)y



的,难讨


好的




68


砍刀,斧



chopper






69



电影院




cinema



picky



cleaver



Movie,


theater,cinema



70


分类广告





c


lassified ad



want ad



71


衣帽问,



cloakroom



checkroom



厕所




toilet



72


终止辩论



closure



cloture



(


以投票


)



73



衣架




Clothes peg



clothespin



74



旅游车




coach



long- distance


bus



75



公鸡




cock



rooster



76



棺材




coffin



casket



77


对有色人



colour bar



color line



种的隔离




78


连裤内衣




c



ombination



union suit



79


排字工人





compositor



typesetter



8O



骗局




confidence


confidence


trick



game



81



警官




co nstable



patrolman



policeman



82



火炉




cooker



stove



83



烹调书




cookery book



cookbook



84



谷物




corn



wheat



stain



85


圆锥形卷



cornet(ice


cone






cream)



86


舒适温暖



cosy



cozy






87



童床




cot



crib



88



线




cotton



thread



89



脱脂棉




cotton wool



a


bsorbent cotton



90



县城




county town



county seat



91



炸裂




crash



wreck



92


油炸土豆



crisps



potato chips






93


交叉路口





crossroads



inter section



junction



94


四分音符




crotchet(musi



quarter note



c)



95


活期账户





current


checking


account



account



96



履历




curriculum


resume



vitae



c



v





97



窗帘




curtains



drapes



98



(


西餐


)



cu tlery



silverware






flatware



99




,





cutting



clipping



10


挡泥板




dashboard



dash



0





中文




英国英语




美国英语







Chinese



British


American


Nu


English



English



m



10


遗产税




death duty



Death tax



estate


1



tax



10


除雾器




demister



defroster



2



10


储蓄账户




saving


savings account



3



account



10


(


电话


)



dialing code



area code



4






10


拨号音




dialing tone



dial tone



5



10


寓所,住


digs



lodgings



6






10


(


电子


)



disc



disk



7






10


盘,碟




dish



platter



8



10


中转


(



diversion



detour



9



话,


道路


)



11





division



district



O



111



捧水管




drainpipe



downspout



11


布店




dra


per’s(shop


dry- goods store



2



)



11



(



)



drapery



dry goods



3






11


晨衣




dressings


bathrobe



4



gown



11


驾驶执照




driving


driver's license



5



licence



11


复式车行


dual


divided highway



6






carriageway



11


垃圾车




dumper



dump truck



7



11


复印机




duplicator



mimeograph



8



11


垃圾箱




dustbin



Garbage can,


9



rubbish bin



ashcan, trashcan



12


垃圾车




dust cart



dump truck



0



12


清洁工




dustman



garbage


1



collector,


sanitation


worker



12


发电机




dynamo



generator



2



12


地线




earth wire



ground wire



3



12


打蛋器




egg whisk



eggbeater



4



12


橡皮带




elastic band



rubber band



5



12


(


电话


)



engaged


busy



6



线




(telephone)



12


引擎,发


engine



motor



7



动机




12


火车司机



engine driver




engineer



8



12


保险




ensure



insure



9



13


自动楼梯




escalator



moving


0



staircase


moving stairway



13


房地产经


estate agent



realtor



1



纪人




13


客货两用


estate car



station wagon



2






13


到处




everywhere



everyplace



3



13


感叹号




exclamation


exclamation


4



mark



point



13


尾气排放


exhaust pipe



tailpipe



5






13


速递邮件




express


special delivery


6



delivery post



mail



13


老工人




ex-servicema


veteran



7



n



13


(


电话


)



extension(tele< /p>


station



8






phone)



13


(


校外


)


< br>extramural


extension



9



续学习




studies(univer


sity)



14


圣诞老人




Father


Santa Claus



0



Christmas



14


电影




film



movie



1



14


电影明星




film star



movie star



2



14


消防队




fire brigade



fire department



3



14


鞭炮




firework



firecracker



4



14


第二层




First floor



second floor



5



14


鱼店




fishmonger's



fish store



6



14


开水瓶




flask



thermos bottle



7



14


公寓




flat



apartment



8



14


电线,花


flex



electric wire



9



线




15


足球




football



soccer



0



15


人行道




footpath



sidewalk



1



15





forename



given name



2



15


女工头,


forewoman



forelady



3



女领班




15


创办人,


founder- mem


charter member



4



发起人




ber



15


落地窗




French


French door



5



window



15


冰箱




fridge



refrigerator



6



icebox



15


起居室




front room



living room



7



15


句号




full stop



period



8



15


殡仪馆




funeral


funeral home



9



parlour



16


继续教育




further


adult education



0



education



16


监狱




gaol



jail



1



16


囚犯,惯


gaolbird



jailbird



2



犯,流氓




16


越狱。劫


gaol delivery



jail delivery



3






16


监狱看守




gaoler



jailer



4



16


花圈




garden



yard



5



16


男厕所




gents



gent's



men’s room



6



16


眼镜




glasses



eyeglasses



7



16


萤火虫




glowworm



lightning bug



8



16


货物列车




goods train



freight train



9



17


货车




goods wagon



freight car



0



17


(


男< /p>


)


毕业


graduate



alumnus



1






17


蔬菜




greens



green vegetables



2



17


高兴的




grey



gray



3



17


杂货店




grocer’s(shop


grocery



4



)



17


第一层




Ground floor



firt floor



5



17


花生




groundnut



peanut



6



17


市政厅




guildhall



city hall



7



17


运动鞋




gym shoe



sneaker



8



17


寝室




hall of


dormitory



9



residence



18


手提包




handbag



purse




0



pocketbook



18


校长




headmaster



school principal



1



18


主干道




high street



main street



2



18


交通阻塞



holdup(traffic



tieup



3



)



18


舒适的,


homelike



homey



4



如在家的




18


假日




holiday



vacation



5



18


度假者,


holidaymaker



vacationer



6



休假者




18


家庭作业




homework



assignment



7



18


引擎盖




hood(automo


top



8



bile)



18


汽笛




hooter(autom


horn, siren



9



obile)



19


实习医生



houseman(ho



intern



0



spital)



19


房地产开


housing estate



housing


1






development



project



19


生病的




ill



sick



2



19


留下印象




impression



printing



3



19


国内税收




inland


internal revenue



4



revenue



19


侦探




inquiry agent


private detective




5



19


问隔,中


interval



intermission



6



间休息




19


引号




inverted


quotation marks



7



commas



19


五金




ironmongery



hardware



8



19


果酱




jam



jelly



9



20


牛仔裤




jeans



Bluejeans, jeans



0




中文




英国英语




美国英语







Chinese



British


American


Nu


English



English



m



20


果冻




jelly



jello



1



20


运动衫




jersey



jumper



sweater



2



20


股份公司




joint-stock


stock company



3



company



20


新闻记者




journalist



newsman



4



20


大壶


,





lug



pitcher



5



20


旧货拍卖




jumble sale



garbage sale



6



rummage sale



20


立交桥




junction



intersection



7



20


番茄酱




ketchup



catchup



8



20


报摊




kiosk



newsstand



9



21


(


长丝 袜


ladder(hose


run



0




)


抽丝




0r stockings)



21


女厕所




Ladies



ladies' room



1



21


瓢虫




ladybird



ladybug



2



21


山崩,塌


landslip



landslide



3






21


食品室




larder



pantry



4



21


备有洗衣


launderette



laundromat



5



机的自动


洗衣店




21


厕所




lavatory, WC



toilet,


6



bathroom,restro


om, washroom



21


乐歇指挥




leader



concert master



7



21


社论




leader



editorial



8



leading article



21


行李房




left-luggage


baggage room,


9



office



checkroom



22


出租房




let



lease, rent



0



22t



信筒




letter box



mailbox



22


平面交口



level crossing



railroad crossing




2



22


救生带,


life belt



life preserver



3



安全带




22


救生员




life saver



lifeguard



4



22


电梯




lift



elevator



5



22


有限公司




Limited


corporation



6



liability


company



22


唇膏




lipsalve



lipstick



7



22


废物箱




litterbin



litterbag



8



22


小指




little finger



pinkie



9



23


房客




lodger



roomer



boarder



0



23


分间出租


lodging house


r



ooming house



1






23


棒棒糖




lollipop



sucker



2



23


有远见的




longsighted



farsihted



3



23


卡车




lorry



track



4



23


西装




lounge suit



business suit



5



23


行李




luggage



baggage



6



23


行李车




luggage van



baggage car



7



23


雨衣




mackintosh


< p>
raincoat



8



mac



23


疯狂的




mad



crazy



9



24


公路,大


main road



highway



0






24


公寓




flat



apartment



1



24


玉米




maize



(Indian)corn



2



24


蔬菜农场




market


truck farm



3



garden



24


结婚证




marriage lines



marriage


4



certificate



24


土豆泥




mash



mashed potatoes


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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