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英文单词简化方法
一、
缩略词
英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,
如
I
MP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible
。
很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。
缩略词的写法一般为四种方式:
F
拿掉所有元音
MKT: market
MGR: manager
MSG: message
STD: standard
RCV: receive
F
保留前几个字母
INFO
:
information
INS
:
insurance
EXCH exchange
I owe you IOU
In stead of I/O
F
保留开头和结尾个发音字母
WK
:
week
RM
:
room
PL
:
people
F
根据发音
R
:
are
THO
:
though
THRU
:
through
缩略词
原词
APT
:
Apartment
ACC
:
Accountant
ACDG
:
According
ACPT: Accept
AD
:
Advertisement
ADS
:
Address
ADV
:
Advice
AMAP
:
As much/many as possible
AMT
:
Amount
APV
:
Approve
ASAP
:
As soon as possible
BAL
:
Balance
BLDG
:
Building
CERT
Certificate
CFM
:
Conform
CNCL
:
Cancel
CNF
:
Conference
CMI
:
Commission
CMP
:
Complete
CMPE
:
Compete/competitive
CMU
:
Communication
CONC
:
Concern/con
cerning/concerned
COND
:
Condition
CO.
:
Company
DEPT
:
Department
DISC
:
Departure
EXCH
:
Exchange
EXPLN
:
Explain
EXT
:
Extent
FLT
:
Final
FRT
:
Freight
FYR
:
For your reference
(
供您参考
)
GD
:
Good
GUAR
:
Guarantee
H.O. Home office
INFO
:
Information
IMPS
:
Impossible
IMP(T)
:
Important
INCD
:
Include
INDIV
:
Individual
INS
:
Insurance
INTST
:
Interested
I/O
:
In stead of
IOU
:
I owe you
IVO
:
In view of
MANUF
:
Manufacture
MDL
:
Model
MEMO
:
Memorandum
MGR
:
Manger
MIN
:
Minimum
MKT
:
Market
MSG
:
Message
NCRY
:
Necessary
NLT
:
No later than
OBS
:
Observe
OBT
:
Obtain
ORD
:
Ordinary
PAT
:
Patent
PC
:
Piece
PKG
:
Packing
PL
:
People
PLS
:
Please
POSN
:
Position
POSS(BL)
:
Possible
PROD
:
Product
QLTY
:
Quality
QUTY
:
Quantity
RCV
:
Receive
REF
:
Reference
REGL
:
Regular
REP
:
Representative
RESN
:
Reservation
RPT
:
Repeat
RESPON
:
Responsible
SEC
:
Section
SITN
:
Situation
STD
:
Standard
TEL
:
Telephone
TEMP
:
Temporary
TGM
:
Telegraph
THO
:
Though
TKS
:
Thanks
TRD
:
Trade
TRF
:
Traffic
TTL
:
Total
U
:
You
UR
:
Your
WK
:
Week
WL
:
Will
WT
:
Weight
XL
:
Extra large
二、
字母、图像
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