-
2019-2020
年中考适应性测试英语试题及答案
一、
听力测试
（本大题
25
分，每小题
1
分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
下面你将听到
8
段短对话，
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出一个最
佳答案，
听完每段对话后，
你有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，
每段对话只播一遍。
1. What
are they talking about?
A.
Rain.
B.
Weather.
A.
John
and Mike.
A. $$60.
C. Umbrella.
2. Who won the
first prize in the English speech competition?
B. Rose and John.
C. Mike and Rose.
3. How
much will the man pay for the tickets?
B. $$240.
C. $$180.
4.
What did
Pierre use to be like?
A.
He was a little shy and quiet.
B.
He was not shy
and quiet.
C.
He
was quite clever but a little shy.
5.
How does the
woman improve her speaking?
A.
By reading
aloud in the morning.
B.
By talking with foreign teachers.
C.
By practicing
spoken English with friends.
does the
boy feel about the next Math exam?
A.
Worried.
A. On a
boat.
B.
Stressed.
B. On a
plane.
C. Confident.
C. On a train.
7. Where are the two speakers?
do you learn from the dialogue?
A. The man and the woman are talking on
the No.6 bus.
B. The No.6 bus runs
every thirty minutes.
C. The man is
unlucky because the last bus has already left.
第二节
下面你将听到
5
段对话或独白，
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
三个
选项中，
选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的
答案，听完每段对话或独白后，
你有
10
秒钟
的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间，对话或独白播两遍。
听第一段材料，
回答第
9
至
11
小题。
9
．
What was Susan
doing when Robert called her last night?
A
．
She was
seeing a film.
B
．
She was
singing.
C
．
She was
reading.
10
．
Why
can
’
t Susan climb
theWudang Mountain tomorrow morning?
C
．
Because shell
have
’
to stay at home and
study.
11
．
How
will they get there?
A
．
By bike.
B
．
By
bus.
听第二段材料，
回答第
12
至
14
小题。
12. What is
Lucy going to do?
A
Send
some postcards.
B
Go shopping.
C
．
By taxi.
C
See her Chinese teacher.
13. What day is the day after tomorrow?
A
Mothers
’
Day.
A
postcard.
听第三段材料，
B
The Spring Festival.
C
Teachers
’
Day.
C
Some books.
14. What is Lucy
going to buy for Miss Zhao at last?
B
Some flowers.
回答第
15
至
17
小题。
B. He is
reading a book.
B. Robert
’
s father.
15. What is Robert doing?
A.
He is writing a letter.
A.
Robert.
C. He is reading a
newspaper.
C. Robert
’
s mother.
16.
Who is a big fan of movies?
17. When
are they going to watch the movie?
A.
Friday, July 10th.
B.
Saturday, July 9th.
听第四段材料，
回答第
18
至
20
小题。
18. What is
the man busy doing?
A.
Making a travel plan.
B.
Visiting his
pen friends.
C.
Preparing for his final exams.
19. Why does the man suggest going
camping ?
A.
It
’
s cheaper than
staying in a hotel.
B.
The woman has never camped before.
C.
They can camp
wherever they like.
20. Where can the
woman camp ?
A.
Anywhere.
B. In some certain places.
听第五段材料，
回答第
21
至
25
小题。
21. When did
the accident take place?
A. Last Monday
morning.
A. A hard push from
the crowd.
A. To her
company.
24. How much money
was lost in the end?
A.
￥
15,500
A. Wear pants to work.
B.
￥
34,500
B. Try to find the
lost money.
C.
￥
15,000
C. No place is allowed these
days.
C. Saturday, July 10th.
B. Last Sunday
afternoon.
C. Last Wednesday
afternoon.
C. Some sand into her eyes.
22. What caused the clerk to drop the
money?
B.A sudden strong
wind.
B. To a
bank.
23. Where was the
clerk going when the accident happened?
C. To the bus stop.
25. What
did the clerk
’
s boss ask
her to do at last ?
C. Leave the
company.
二、选择填空（本大题满分
15
分，每小题
1
分）
从各小题
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该标
号涂黑。
26.--- How is the _______ in Xiangyang
?
--- It
’
s getting
worse and worse. There are always long lines of
cars on roads .
A.
culture
B.
food
C. weather
D. traffic
27.
--- Is John
an ________ boy?
---
Yes, he never tells lies.
A.
honest
B. active
C. athletic
D.
outgoing
28.--- Do you
often watch
Man and Nature on TV?
---
Sometimes. It
’
s an interesting program,
but
I
C. dislike
Sports
News.
A. prefer
B. accept
D. refuse
29. --- Now the
government is trying to solve the problem the
school bus safety.
--- So we
believe
there will be
fewer accidents in future.
B.
strongly
C.
lovely
D. carefully
A. loudly
30.
---It is reported that a Boeing 777-200
plane became lost in communication (
__________ the early morning of March
8th
．
---I was
amazed to hear that.
A
．
at
B
．
in
C
．
on
D
．
of
失去联系
) at
midnight
31.
—
You
must _________ your son.
—
Oh, I see. He must make mistakes at school again.
A. be angry with
B. be kind of
C.
be strict with
in Brazil.
C. take place
D.
take away
D. be pleased with
32.---The Olympic Games of 2016
will
A. take
after
B. take off
---I hope our country can do better
than in London.
33.
—
How about your journey to
Shanghai?
—
Everything was
wonderful except that our car ________.
A.
slowed down
B. put down
C.
got down
D. broke down
34.
--- Who will send you to the new
school, your mom, your dad or your uncle?
--- _______. I
’
ll go there by myself.
A. All
B. Either
C. Neither
D. None
35.
--- Dad, do you like my picture?
--- How
wonderful! It
A. nice
’
s ___ one I
’
ve ever seen!
C. nicer
B. the nice
36.
--- Can I join their club?
D. the nicest
---
I am afraid you will be refused
________ __ you
’
ve passed
all their tests.
A. if
---
I
B. when
C.
unless
D. since
37. --- When
did you buy this computer? It looks so new.
it for only a couple of days. My sister
bought it for me as a birthday present.
A. bought
---OK,
I
’
ll try my best.
A. To find
39.---
If more roads
---I agree.
A. will be finished
B. have bought
C.
have had
D. had
38.---
_______ ways to get
on well with your classmates, or you will get
yourself very lonely.
B.
Find
C. Finding
D. Found
in the future ,
it will be much easier for people to
travel around Xiangyang.
B. have
finished
C. are
finishing
D. are finished
40.---What did your granddaughter say
just now?
--- She wondered ___________.
A. what time was
it
B. whether the book was written by Mark
Twain
C. how could she use
the MP4
D. when
she will have a final test
三、完形填空
（本大题满分
10
分，每小题
1
分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的
处的最佳答案，是短文完整、通顺，
A
、
B
、
C<
/p>
、
D
四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白
裁判
) at a
college. All of the students had been
并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
41
.
“
My
dear
Around two weeks ago, I was
invited to be a judge(
friends and judges,
”
he said loudly,
given a piece of paper with a topic
written on it. The first one to speak looked a
little
“
to speak
on the topic with just a few minutes
time to
44
their speeches!
I
met him later by chance.
walk with me to my car.
market, saying how good it
is?
“
Yes,
”
he nodded.
“
But they put a
47
“
Whosaid life
is
”
“
this42is an! unfairIhave be en given
the paper,
”
he
continued,
’
43preparation,thosewho come
after me have more
”
He then
left the stage and went out of the hall.
45
?
”
I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to
46
into the
“
Have you seen the
figures(
数字
)they show when a
new car is
after al l these
figures. They say all the figures are in ideal
road conditions!
”
I asked him, and he
smiled.
”
“
Yes,
”
he said again.
“
Can you show me some ideal
road conditions?
“
The car
that sells well is
”
the one 48
will provide
power and speed on the
49 roads. That
car is the winner.
“
Don
’
t
look for ideal competition conditions,
50
”
I saidthe.
unfair
“
and
We
had got to the car.
”
come out a winner!
I
looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and
wave, and I knew he would do as I said.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 42. A. unhappy
) 42. A.
idea
) 43. A. when
) 44. A.
wait for
) 45. A. easy
) 47.
A. word
) 48. A. that
) 49.
A. best
B. afraid
B. competition
B. so
B. care about
B. fair
B. imported
B. guide
B. what
B. worst
C. ungrateful
C. topic
C. since
C. work on
C. interesting
C. advertised
C. line
C. who
C.
busiest
D. tired
D. judge
D. while
D. find out
D. boring
D. letter
D. whose
D. longest
D. change
) 46. A. produced
D. introduced
(
) 50. A. fight
四、阅读理解（本大题满分
并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
B.
balance
C. blame
20
分，
每小题
2
分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，
(A)
We were standing at the
top of a church tower. My father had brought me to
this high tower in a
small town not far
from our home in Rome. I wondered why.
“
Look down,
Elsa,
center of the village. And I saw
several streets leading to the square.
want to go by one road, try
another.
Now I understood why I was
there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to
do something about the
bad lunches that
were served at school. But she refused because she
could not believe the lunches were
as
bad as I said.
When I turned to Father
for help, he would not help. Instead, he brought
me to this high tower to
give me a
lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.
At school the next day, I poured my
lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then
I asked our
cook to serve it to Mother
at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She tried
one spoonful and sputtered.
“
The
cook must
have gon e mad!
”
Quickly I
told what I had done, and Mother promised that she
would take up
,
‘‘
gentlySee,. my
dear
“
There is more than one way
to the square. Life is like that. If you can't get
to the place where you
the matter of
lunches at school the next day!
In the
years that followed I often remembered the lesson
Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion
designer two years ago. I wouldn
’
stop working until I tried
every possible way. Father
’
wise
words
always remind me that there is more than one way
to the square.
51. Father brought Elsa
to the top of the church tower to_________________
.
A. have sports with Elsa
C.
enjoy the views
A. do something
delicious for lunch
C. speak to the
school about lunch
A. when one road is
blocked , try another
C. how wise her
father is
B. explain what he means
clearly
D. have a rest there
earlier that day.
D. change
the terrible eating habit
52. Elsa
wanted her mother to_____________
B. know he was complaining
about his lunch
53. By sharing her own experiences,
Elsa tries to tell us________
B. how bad the
lunch of her school is
D. how terrible
her mother is
(B)
Taking away a cit
y
’
s rubbish is a big job.
Every day trucks come into a city to collect it.
Most rubbish is
made up of things we
can
’
eat or use. If we kept
these things, we would soon have a mountain of
rubbish.
In some cities the
rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to
a dump. Often the city dump is placed
where the ground is low or there is a
big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small
pieces and sent into
the sewage system. The sewage system
takes away the used wate r from toilets, bathtubs
and other places.
To keep mice and
flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly
dumped rubbish. Later, grass may
be
planted on the rubbish- filled land. Finally , a
house or a school may be built there, and then
you know that this had once been an old
rubbish dump.
In other cities the
rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire
burns everything
but the metal.
Sometimes the metal can be used again
in factories where things are made of metal. The
food parts of
rubbish are put in
special piles where they slowly change into
something called humus, which looks like
black earth. It is rich with kinds of
things that feed plants and help make them grow.
54. The underline word
A.
排污
B.
染色
“
sewage
”
in the passage means_______
C .
洗涤
D.
洗尘
55. According to the passage, the food
parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A. to feed animals
B. to
feed plants
C. to build a house
D. to make machines
56.
The main idea
of the passage is ______
A
to let us know taking away rubbish is a
big job.
B.
to
explain the need for rubbish collection
C.
to introduce
different ways to treat rubbish
D.
to tell people
to take useful things out of rubbish
(C)
I am a professor of
sports and exercise so I often deal with
nervousness in my research with sports people.
Actually, most people experience
nervousness at some time or another.
If
you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first
find the cause or causes. Make s list of those
things that
are making you nervous and
work out which ones you can do something about.
Focus all of your efforts
on managing
the causes that you can control.
Most
people cannot tell the difference between
controllable(
可控制的
) and
uncontrollable causes, so
things they
can
’
t control become a big
reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very
important if people