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初中英语实用句型汉译英翻译
1.
as
…
as
李平做作业不如
Lucy
细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。
Li Ping doesn
’
t
do homework as carefully as Lucy, so she always
makes/ keeps
making the same mistake.
我和他一样高。
Ii am as
tall as him.
他跑得不如你快。
He doesn
’
t run as
quickly as you.
2. as soon as
我一到那就给你打电话。
I
’
ll call you as
soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there.
我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。
I
saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.
他一到家就开始下雨了。
As
soon as he got home, it began to rain.
3. as
…
as
possible
我会尽快给你打电话。
I will
call you as soon as possible.
请尽早起床。
Please get
up as early as possible.
学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。
The best way to learn English well is
to listen and speak as much as possible.
4. ask sb. for sth.
你可以向那边的警察求助。
You
can ask the policeman for help.
无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。
No matter what she asks for
,
her parents will try to get it.
他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗？
He
never asks pocket money from his parents, does he?
5. ask/tell sb. (not)/ (how) to do sth.
我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。
My
father often asks me how to use the
computer
.
我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。
My
mother asked me not to go to school early.
我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。
(experiment)
we can ask our physics teacher how to
do the experiment.
6. get on with
尽管他才来中国一个月，但他已与班上同学们相处得很融洽了。
Although
he
has
been
in
China
for
only
a
month,
he
gets
on
well
with
his
classmate.
7. be afraid of doing/that
小女孩害怕独自在家。
The
little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.
她害怕和陌生人说话。
She is
afraid of talking to strangers.
恐怕今天她来不了。
I
’
m afraid that
she can
’
t come today.
8. be busy doing sth.
学生们正忙着准备期末考试。
The
students are busy preparing for the final exam.
他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。
He
’
s busy doing
the chemistry exercises instead of English, so he
doesn
’
t learn
English well.
我国体育健儿正忙于备战
2008
年北京奥运会。
The
Chinese
players
are
busy
getting
ready
for
the
2008
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
9.
be famous/late/ready/sorry
for
…
她又上学迟到了。
She is
late for school again.
法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。
France is famous for its fine food and
wine.
我为今天晚上来晚了而感到抱歉。
I
’
m sorry for I
was late this evening.
10. be glad that
很高兴你能来。
I
’
m glad that you
can come.
我很高兴妈妈同意教我怎么做各种面食了。
I
’
m glad that mum
has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds
of pasta.
我很高兴听说他通过了这次考试。
I
’
m happy to hear
that he has passed the exam.
11. buy/gi
ve/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell
…
sth. to sb.
我会把这个消息告诉他的。
I
’
ll tell the
news to him.
你能借给我手机给我妈打个电话吗？
Can you lend your mobile phone to me?
I
’
ll call my mum.
这是我最喜欢的裙子，除了你我谁也不借。
This is my favourite skirt. I
won
’
t lend it to anyone
except you.
12.
buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
为什么不给他买本字典呢？他急需一本字典。
Why not buy him a dictionary? He is in
great need of it.
这是你和我之间的秘密，不要告诉任何人。
It
’
s the secret
between you and me, don
’
t
tell anybody that.
把这个玻璃杯递给他。
Please
give him the glass.
13.
either
…
or
今天或明天来看他吧。
Come
to see him today or tomorrow.
我妈妈或爸爸在平时做饭。
Either my mum or my dad cooks.
< br>不是
Tom
就是
Jim
在上海出差。
Either Tom or
Jim is on business in Shanghai.
14.
enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing
sth.
现在学生们都喜欢以电话的方式进行交谈。
The students like talking to each other
by phone.
这些数学题太难了，没有一个学生做完家庭作业。
The
math
problem
is
too
hard.
None
of
the
students
has
finished
doing
homework.
我喜欢听音乐。
I enjoy listening to music.
15. find it + adj to do sth.
在现代社会越来越多人发现保持健康很重要。
In modern society more and more people
find it important to keep healthy.
我发现学习游泳很简单。
I
find it easy to learn swimming.
我发现解决这个难题很难。
I
find it difficult to solve the problem.
16. get +
比较级天气变得越来越冷，你最好多穿些衣服。
The weather gets colder and
colder
, you
’
d
better wear more clothes.
事情变得越来越危险。
It
’
s getting more
and more dangerous.
这里的空气变得越来越干净。
The
air here is getting cleaner and
cleaner
.
17. get ready
for/get sth. Ready
别打扰他，他正在为期末考试做准备。
Don
’
t disturb
him, he is getting ready for the final exam.
你准备好迎接即将到来的足球赛了吗？
Did you get yourself ready for the
coming football match?
他们正在准备这个派对。
They
are getting ready for the party/ getting the party
ready.
18. had better (not) do sth.
你最好把收音机的声音关小点。你没看见妈妈正在睡觉吗？
You had better turn down the radio.
Can
’
t you see mum is
sleeping?
我们在饭馆里最好保持安静。
We
’
d better keep
quiet in a restaurant
你最好不要吃太多快餐。
You
’
d better not
eat too much fast food.
19. help sb.
(to) do/help
她经常在妈妈不在家时帮妈妈照看小妹妹。
She always helps her mother look after
her little sister while her mother is away.
我哥哥过去常常帮妈妈做家务。
My
brother used to help Mum with the housework
我经常帮同学们打扫卫生。
I
often helped my classmates do the cleaning.
20. I don
’
t think
that
我们把她送到海滩去吧。我想她不认识路。
Let
’
s send her to
the beach. I don
’
t think she
knows the way.
我觉得在网上告诉一个陌生人家庭的事情不安全。
I don
’
t think it
is safe for us to tell a stranger of our family
online.
我向他不会讲俄语，否则它不会用德语在这个会议上发言。
I think he can
’
t
speak Russian, or he won
’
t
speak German at the meeting.
21. I
would like to /Would you like
to
…
?
如果可能的话，你给我买条
新的宠物狗好吗？我保证这次一定好好照顾它。
Would
you like to buy me a new pet dog if possible? I
promise to take good care
of it this
time.
您能帮一下忙吗？
Would you like to do me a favor?
.
我想和朋友们一起过春节。
I would like to be with my friends for
the Spring Festival.
22. is one of the
+
最高级
+
n(pl.)
…
我们都为姚明感到骄
傲，因为他是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。
We are
all proud of Yao Ming because he is one of the
best basketball players in
the world.
周杰伦是中国最流行的明星之一。
Jay Chou is one of the most popular
stars in China.
肯德鸡是全世界最火爆的快餐店之一
KFC is one of the hottest fast food
restaurants in the world.
23. It is
+adj. for sb. to do sth.
对孩子
们来说，在动物园里观看各种各样的动物是很有趣的，对吗？
It
’
s very
interesting for children to watch all kinds of
animals in the zoo, isn
’
t
it?
对他来说三天看完这么厚的书是很难的。
It
’
s difficult
for him to finish reading such a thick book within
three days.
在课上作笔记很有帮助。
It is helpful for us to take notes in
class.
24. It is a good idea to do sth.
如果你不喜欢匆匆忙忙的旅行，坐火车旅行真是个不错的主意。
It
’
s a good idea
to travel by train if you hate the rushed trip.
圣诞前夜在家装饰一棵圣诞树是个不错的主意。
It
’
s a good idea
to decorate a Christmas tree at home on Christmas
Eve.
紧张的时候做一下深呼吸是一个不错的主意。
It
’
s a good idea
to take a deep breath when you are nervous
25. It is the second +
最高级
+n.
海南岛是中国第二大岛。
Hainan Island is the second largest
island in China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellow river is the second longest
river in China.
大阪是日本第二大城市
Osaka is the second largest city in
Japan.
26. It looks like
…
/It sounds like
…
别说了
!
听声音那像是咱们老师。
Stop
talking! Listen! That sounds like our
teacher
.
你的包看起来就像是一只考拉熊。
Koala
You bag looks like a koala.
那看起来像盐实际上是糖
.
That
looks like salt but it
’
s
sugar instead.
27. It seems to sb.
that
…
在我看来，丽丽的英语是咱班最好的。
It seems to me that
Lily
’
s English is the best
in our class.
在我看来他像是一个很好相处的人。
It seems to me that he is a easygoing
guy
对我来说这辈子访问月球是可能的
.
It seems to me that visiting the moon
in my life is possible
28. It sounds
+adj. /It looks +adj.
它看上去很漂亮，是用来做什么的？
It looks very nice. What is it used
for?
这个钟表看起来很可爱。
The clock looks lovely.
听说小明期末考试不及格，真是太糟糕了。
It sounds terrible to get to know that
he didn
’
t pass the final
exam.
29. It takes sb some time. to do
sth.
你能告诉我写这本书花了他多长时间吗？
Could you tell me how long it took him
to finish writing this great book?
他们花了十二个小时才完成整个旅程。
It took them 12 hours to finish the
journey.
你们建这个三层楼的餐馆用了多长时间？
How long did it take to build the
three-storey restaurant.
30.
It
’
s bad/good
for
…
花太多时间玩游戏对你的眼睛不好。
It
’
s bad for your
eyes to spend too much time playing computer
games.
摄入太多脂肪对你身体有害。
It
’
s bad for you
to eat too much fat.
先锋队员那时从危险中逃离时非常不好的。
It
’
s not good for
the pioneers to escape from the danger that
time.
31.
It
’
s time
for
…
/to do sth.
春天到了，该种树了。
Spring
has come, it
’
s time to plant
trees.
是我们听英语节目的时间了
It
’
s time for us
to listen to English programme.
该上学了。
It
’
s time to go
to school./ It
’
s time for
school.
32. It
’
s
two meters (years) long (high, old).