-
,.
2016
年专四专八改革,完型填空由原
始
20
个选择题,变为
15
选
10
的选词填空
(<
/p>
与四六
级形式一致
)
。考试吧将根据改革后的新题型为专四考生设置
2016
专
四新题型:完形填空
模拟练习,供考生们参考。
(
一
)
Complaints should be made
to a responsible person. Go back to the shop
where you bought the goods, taking with
you any(36)you may have. Ask to see the
buyer in a large store. In a small
store the assistant may also be the owner so you
can complain(37). In a chain store ask
to see the manager.
Even the bravest person finds it
difficult to complain face to face, so if you do
not want to do it in (38),write a
letter. Be sure to39to the facts and keep a copy
of
what you write. At this stage you
should give any receipt numbers, but you should
not need to give receipts or other
papers to prove you bought the article. If you are
not(40)with the answer you get, or if
you do not get a reply, write to the managing
director of the firm, shop, or
organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own
letters and any you receive.
If your
complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offer
to(41) or repair the
faulty article.
You may find this an(42) solution. In certain
cases you may have the
right to refuse
the goods and ask for your money back,but this is
only where you
have hardly used the
goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot
refuse
the goods you may be able to get
some money back as well. And if you have
,.
suffered some(43)loss, if
for example a new washing machine tears your
clothes,
you might receive money to
replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a
credit
note to be used to buy goods in
the same shops but you would rather have money,
say so. If you accept a credit note
remember that later you will not be able to ask
for your money. If the shopkeeper
refuses to give you money, ask for(44) from your
Citizens' Advice Bureau before you
accept a credit note. In some cases the
shopkeeper does not have to give you
your money back--if, for example, he
changes an article simply because you
don't like it or it does not fit. He does not
hive to take back the goods in
these(45).
A.
intimate
B.
attractive
C.
person
D.
attachment
E.
satisfied
F.
receipt
G.
contaminate
H.
replace
I.
special
,.
J. stick
usly
L. advice
M. circumstances
N. directly
O. petitions
投诉应该找负责人。带上你可能有的任何
[36]
收据,返回你购买商品的商店。在大商店
里,要求
见进货员。在小商店里,店员也可能是店主,所以你可以
[37]
直接投诉。在连锁商
店里,要求见经理。
即便是最勇敢的人也会觉得当面投
诉很困难,所以,如果不想
E3S]
当面投诉,你可以
写信。确保所写
[39]
属实,并把你所写的内
容复印一份自己保留。在这个阶段,你应该提供
所有的收据单号,但是你无需
提供收据或其他文件来证明你买了这件商品。
如果你对
所得到的回复不
[40]
满意,或者如果你没得到回复,要写信给这家公司、商店或组织的
总经
理。
务必将你自己写的信以及你收到的任何来信备份。
p>
如果你的投诉是合理的,
店主可能会
提出<
/p>
[41]
退换或修理有问题的物品。你可能会觉得这是个
[42]
很吸
p>
引人的解决方法。在
某些情况下,
你或许有
权拒绝接受这件商品并要求退款,
但这只有在你几乎没用过这件商品
并即时采取行动的情况下才可以。即使你无法拒绝这件商品,你或许也能拿回些退款。
,.
而且,如果你遭受了一些
[43]
特殊的损失,例如,如果一
台
新洗衣机把你的衣服弄
破了,
你也许会获得损失的赔偿。
如果店主给你
提供信用证,
让你在同样的商店里购买商品
时使用,而你更希望
他给你钱,那么你就该说出来。如果你接受了信用证,请记住,你之后
就不能索要退款了
。
如果店主拒绝给你钱,
你可以在
接受信用证前向公民咨询局征求
[4
4]
意见。在一些情况下,店主不需要给你退款——比如,因为你不喜欢某件商品或这件
商品
不适合你,而他也给你换了货的话,在这些
[45]
情况下,他不需要收回商品并退款。
,.
(二)
Directions:
In this section, there is a passage with ten
blanks. You are required to
select one
word for each blank from a list of choices given
in a word bank following
the passage.
Read the passage through carefully before making
your choices. Each
choice in the bank
is identified by a letter. Please mark the
corresponding letter for
each item
Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You
may not use
any of the words in the
bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the
following passage.
Many of the aids which are advertised
as liberating the modem woman tend to
have the opposite effect,because they
simply change the nature of work instead of
eliminating it. Machines have a certain
novelty value,like toys for adults. It is
(36 )less tiring to put clothes in a
washing machine, but the time saved does not
really37too much: the machine has to be
watched, the clothes have to be carefully
sorted first, stains38by hand, buttons
pushed and water changed, clothes taken out,
aired and ironed.
It would be more liberating
to pack it all off to a(39)and not necessarily
more
expensive, since no capital
investment is required. Similarly, if you really
want to
save time you do not make cakes
with an electric mixer, you buy one in a shop. If
one compares the image of domesticated
woman fostered by the women's
magazines
with the goods advertised by those periodicals,
advertising which
,.
finances them, one realizes how useful
a projected image can be in commerce. A
careful (40) has to be struck: if you
show a labor-saving gadget, follow it up with
a(41)recipe on the next page; on no
account hint at the notion that a woman could
get herself a job, but instead foster
her sense of her own usefulness,(42) the
creative aspect of her function as a
housewife. So we get cake mixes where the
cook simply adds an egg herself, to
produce
love
machines, which
became a tremendous vogue when they were first(44)
(difficult to
know who would wear all
those rapidly produced sweaters, which lacked the
advantages of hand-made woolens).
Automatic cookers are advertised by pictures
of pretty young mothers taking their
children to the park, not by(45)women
presetting the dinner before catching a
bus to the office.
A. laundry
B. exaggerate
C . emphasize
D. certainly
E. indignant
F. removed
G. amount
,.
H. excessively
I. complicated
J. handled
K. flavor
L. professional
M. introduced
N. calculation
O. balance
广告上所说的许多可以解放现代妇女的辅助设备往往会产生相
反的效果,
因为它们只是
改变了劳动的性质而并没有消除劳动。
机器有某种新颖的价值,
就像成年人的玩具一样。
把
衣服放进洗衣机
[36]
确实可以轻松些,但所节省出的时间
[37]
总量却实在没有太
多:机器需
要有人看着,先得把衣服认真分好类。用手把污渍
[
38]
洗掉,还得按按钮、换水,然后取出
衣物、晾干、熨平。
把所有
衣服打包送到
[39]
洗衣房反而更加省事,
< br>而且也未必更贵,
因为不需要任何资本
投资。同样
.
如果你真的想节约时间,你就不会用电动搅拌机来做蛋糕,而是去商
店里买。
如果你将女性杂志所培育出来的居家女性形象与那些给它们提供经费的期刊、<
/p>
广告里所宣传
的商品相比较的话,
你就会
意识到树立形象在商业上是多么有用。
你需要小心地建立一种
[
40]
平衡:
如果你展示了一个省力的小器具,
那么,
紧接着下一页就要展示一个
[41]
复杂的要诀
;
,.
绝不能做出这种暗示,即女人可以找到一份工作,而
是要培养她自身的价值意识,
[42
]
强调她作为家庭主妇时富有创意的一面。
因此,
我们准备好现成的蛋糕粉,
烹饪者只要自己
加个鸡蛋
进去就能做出“那种家人喜爱的、诱人的家庭烘焙的
[43]
风
味”。还有可以手工编
织的图案,或者更糟糕的是,可以用编织
机织出的编织图案,而在编织机刚被
[44]
引进
时,这些东西十分流行
(
很难知道谁会穿上那些迅速生产出来的毛衣,它们缺乏手工编织的
毛织物的优势
)
。
自动化炊具的广告
图片上是美丽的年轻母亲带着孩子到公园玩,
而不是
[45]<
/p>
职业女性在赶公交车土班前预
先准备好晚饭的场景。
,.
(三)
Directions: In this section, there is a
passage with ten blanks. You are required to
select one word for each blank from a
list of choices given in a word bank following
the passage. Read the passage through
carefully before making your choices. Each
choice in the bank is identified by a
letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for
each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a
single line through the centre. You may not use
any of the words in the bank mare than
once.
Questions
36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Complaints
should be made to a responsible person. Go back to
the shop
where you bought the goods,
taking with you any(36)you may have. Ask to see
the
buyer in a large store. In a small
store the assistant may also be the owner so you
can complain(37). In a chain store ask
to see the manager.
Even the bravest person finds it
difficult to complain face to face, so if you do
not want to do it in (38),write a
letter. Be sure to39to the facts and keep a copy
of
what you write. At this stage you
should give any receipt numbers, but you should
not need to give receipts or other
papers to prove you bought the article. If you are
not(40)with the answer you get, or if
you do not get a reply, write to the managing
director of the firm, shop, or
organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own
letters and any you receive.
,.
If your complaint is a just one, the
shopkeeper may offer to(41) or repair the
faulty article. You may find this
an(42) solution. In certain cases you may have the
right to refuse the goods and ask for
your money back,but this is only where you
have hardly used the goods and have
acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse
the goods you may be able to get some
money back as well. And if you have
suffered some(43)loss, if for example a
new washing machine tears your clothes,
you might receive money to replace
them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit
note to be used to buy goods in the
same shops but you would rather have money,
say so. If you accept a credit note
remember that later you will not be able to ask
for your money. If the shopkeeper
refuses to give you money, ask for(44) from your
Citizens' Advice Bureau before you
accept a credit note. In some cases the
shopkeeper does not have to give you
your money back--if, for example, he
changes an article simply because you
don't like it or it does not fit. He does not
hive to take back the goods in
these(45).
A.
intimate
B.
attractive
C.
person
D.
attachment
E.
satisfied
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