-
英语请假条
周莹霞
november
12, 2015
请假条
(written
request
for
leave
)
是英语学习者必须掌握的常用应用文之一，也是高
考要求掌握
的写作话题之一，它包括请病假
(note for sick
leave)
和请事假
(leave of
absence)
。请假条用于向老师或上级领导等因身体状况不好或因某事请
求准假的场合。
一、写作指南：
1.
英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同
,
它一般由四部分组成，即时间、称呼、正文
和签名，在高考中，时间、称呼和签
名一般会给出。全文一般分为三段。
2.
请假条是一种简单的书信文体
,
其书写格式与书信有很多相似之处，是简化的书信，
要有合适的开头和结尾句，同时具备
一般书信的人称和时态等特点。
3.
请假条要求开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂，口语化。
二、常用句式：
1.i
’
m writing
to you to ask a sick
leave.
我在给你写信请病假。
2.i ask you for sick leave of three
days.
我请
3
天病假。
3.i
’
m sorry
that i can
’
t go to school
today, so i want to ask for two days of
sick leave.
很抱歉今天我无法上学了，所以我想请两天病假。
4.i wonder if you could give me
your permission.
你是否同意我请假呢。
5.i hope you can approve my leave.
望准假！
kind permission will be greatly
appreciated.
承蒙惠准，感激不尽。
7.i
’
ll go
back to school as soon as i am well enough. and
i
’
ll do my best to
make up for the missing lessons during
my absence
我病一好了就会尽快回校。并且我会尽我所能去补上所
缺的课程。
leave
病假
a casual /absence leave
事假
9.i
am
very/really/terribly/extremely
sorry
to
tell
you
that
i
cannot
attend
your
english classes today.
很抱歉我今天不能上您的英语课。
10.i have to go to see the doctor.
我得看医生。
11.i want to ask for four
days
’
leave from tuesday to
friday.
我想请假
4
天，时间是从周二到周五。
12.i
enclose
a
doctor
’
s
certificate.
我附上了医生证明。
(
注意：有的请假条为了
说明其请假事由是真实的，
在正文之后另起一行，写上这句
)
三、写作模板：
提出请假
+
阐述请假事由（并致歉）
+
希望获准
请假条全文一般分为三段。
第一段：开门见山，有礼貌地提出请假。中心明确，写
清楚请假的时间及日期。
第二段：简单明了陈述请假的原因事由。叙述清楚明白
，并尽可能表达因此带来的工作
或学习上的不便的歉意。
第三段：
希望获准，
或等候答复。
写上希望获得准假的句子，
或者具
体等候答复的时间。
四、范文例析
（一）
sep.28
dear mr. peter,
i would like to know if i could ask
for a casual leave of absence for one day
on april 4th,this
wednesday.
（提出请假及时间）
thanks. i will call you at 1:30
p.m. or you can call me at any
time.
（等候答
复）
(many
thanks. im looking forward to your kind
answer.)
（希望获准）
earnestly
yours
，
li hua
（二）
dear mr li
i
beg
to
apply
for
two
days
’
leave
of
absence
from
the
7th
to
8th
of
this
week.
i
’
m
sorry
to
tell
you
that
because
i
was
seriously
ill
--suffering
severe
headache,
i
want
to
return/go
home
to
see
the
doctor.
as
regards
the
lesson
to
be
missed
during
my
absence, i will do my best to make them up as soon
as i get back from leave.
to support my application, here i
herewith/enclose the sick leave certificate.
? i should be very much obliged if
you will grant me my application.
yours
respectfully,
li hua
五、类文演练
假定你是李华
,
按如下提示给
ms. riddle
写一张事假条。
内容要点：昨晚你接到你表哥的电话，他现在正在城郊
经营着一家小公司。现在他需要
一个英语口语翻译两天了，但是还是无法找到最可信赖的
人，所以找你帮忙。你给老师写了
请假条，要求请假本周星期三上午的英语口语课。
注意：
1.
< br>词数
100
左右。
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
dear ms.
riddle
，
________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
_
__________________________________________________
___________________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
_
__________________________________________________
____________________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
_
__________________________________________________
____________________________
________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
_
__________________________________________________
____________________________
earnestly
yours
，
li hua
【参考范文】
dear
，
i would like to know if i
could ask
for a
casual
leave of absence
from your
oral
english class this wednesday morning.
yesterday evening i got a phone
call from my cousin, who is now running a small
firm in suburbs of this city. he needs
an interpreter for two days but cannot find
the most reliable person, so he wants
me to have a try. personally, i regard this
as a golden opportunity to put what i
have learned in your class into practice, but
i need your permission of absence. if
you think i may go and help him get over the
difficulty,
i
am
confident
that
i
’
ll
do
a
good
job
and
both
of
us
will
be
grateful.
thanks. your kind permission will
be greatly appreciated.
earnestly
yours
，
li
hua
篇二：英文请假条格式
英文请假条格式
请假条
(written
request for leave)
是英语学习者必须掌握的常用应用文之一，
，它包
括请病假
(note for
sick leave)
和请事假
(leave of abs
ence)
。请假条是用于向老师或上级
领导等因身体状况不好
或因某事请求准假的场合。
【参考范文】
sep.28
dear miss gao,
im sorry i cant go to school today.
i helped the farmers pick apples with my
classmates on the farm yesterday.
unluckily, i fell off the ladder and hurt my leg,
but i wasnt badly hurt. the doctor
asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. so
i ask for leave for two days.
wang li
dear mr/ms xxx;
today
im
writing
to
you
to
ask
for
a
five-day
leave,
for
ive
got
cold
last
night
with carelessness.
this morning my mother took me to
see the doctor, who told me to stay in bed for
some days. so i am very sorry to be
absent from school, especially your interesting
lessons.
ill
be
sure
to
make
up
for
the
missed
lessons
after
i
recover
from
the
illness.
yours ever,
xxx.
尊敬
/
亲爱的
xxx
；
我今天给您写信是要请
5
天的假，因为我昨天晚上不小心感冒了。今天早上，我妈妈带
我去看
了大夫，
大夫告诉我要在家里躺几天。
所以，
< br>我对缺课，
特别是不能上您那有趣的课，
感到难过。我病
好后一定把漏掉的课程补上。
此致
敬礼。
您的学生；
xxx.
篇三：英语请假条的书写格式及范文
请假条是请求领导或老师或其它，准假不参加某项工作
、学习、活动的文书。
鉴于许多同学和工作的朋友对请假条的写法及格式比较
模糊，本站精选
4
篇关于请假条
格式请
假条范文
/
范本，供参考：
通用请假条格式
请假条一般应包括以下几个部分：正文的第一行最中间
应写上“请假条”字样。
【格式】
1.
居中写标题“请假条”
。
2.
请假对象的称呼。要顶格写，并在后面加冒号。
3.
请假原由。要另起一行，空两格。主要写明请假的
原因和请多长时间假。