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专四写作佳句

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2021-02-15 15:22
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2021年2月15日发(作者:avoiding)


Excellent preparation materials for



ENGLISH MAJORS




1.


When it comes to


the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,


some people think


that use


should be limited.


Others argue that the opposite is true


. There is probably some truth to both


arguments, but


emission controls



must be



instituted


regardless of the number of vehicles.





涉及机动车使用量增加这一问题,


有 的人认为应该限制使用。


另一些人持相反意见。



许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对


废气排放实行控制




2. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of


itinerant workers


. Those who object


to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm


social stability


. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China’s cities.


But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants


are needed to support


the massive urban infrastructure construction program


.





目前,


针对


流动工人


的问题展开了普遍的争论 。


反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯


罪率升高,从而危害< /p>


社会稳定


。他们主应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。


但是,另一


方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主,为了支持


大规模的城市基础设施建设规划


,流动人口


是必需的 。



3. An increasing number of people


are



joining the “Information Age “via the Internet.


In reaction


to


the


phenomenon


,


some


say


the


Internet


has


removed


barriers



and


provided


people


with


immediate access to the world. But do they realize that rapidly advancing


information


technology


can also lead to


intrusions of privacy


?





越来越多的人通过互联网进入了


“< /p>


信息时代




针 对这一现象



一些人认为互联网


消除了


障碍



为人们提供了与世界即时的途径 。


但是,


他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能

< p>
导致


侵犯隐私




4. One of the


pressing problems


facing our nation (China) today is


overcoming disparities in


urban and rural income levels


.





我们国家(中国)如今面临的


紧迫问 题


之一是


克服城乡收入水平之间的差距




5.


Perhaps


the


most


dangerous


phenomenon


gripping


the


nation



today


is


official


corruption


,


which is


pervasive


in all levels of government.





也许当今


困扰国家


的最危险的现象是< /p>


遍布


各级政府的


官员腐败




6.


There


is


a


growing


worldwide


awareness


of



the


need


for



strengthening


environmental


protection.





世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。



7.


Never before in history has the issue of


overpopulation


been more evident than now


.





历史上 ,


人口过剩


的问题从来没有比现在更加突出



8. Perhaps it is time to


reexamine the idea


that college degrees are a guarantee of intelligence.





也许现 在是应该


重新考虑


大学为是智力的保证这种想法的时候了。



9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not


the sole prerequisite


for


happiness.





越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是 幸福的


惟一先决条件




10.


The


major


difference


between


mediocrity


and


success



lies


solely


with


the


individual


concerned.


Successful


individuals


consistently


seek


advancement


,


while


their


less


industrious


contemporaries


are merely content with


the status quo


.





对人们 行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:


平庸和成功


的主要区 别仅仅在于相关


的个人。成功的个人


不断寻求进步


,而他们比较懒惰的


同时代人


仅仅满足于

< p>
现状




11.


There


has


been


an


undesirable


trend


in


recent


years


towards



the


worship


of


money.


A


recent


survey


showed


that


X


percent


of


respondents


ranked


getting


rich


as


their


top


priority


,


compared to X percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not


necessarily bring happiness?





近年来 出现了对社会有害的


拜金主义


倾向


。最 近的一项调查表明,


X%


的调查对象把致


富作为他们的


首选


,相比之下,就在几年前,只有

< p>
X%


的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到


财富不一 定带来幸福呢?



12.


Should


parents


spare


the


rod


and


spoil


the


child


?


Opinions


concerning


strict


parental


discipline vary widely


. Some view strict discipline as nothing more than a form of abuse, while


others


argue it is


an essential factor


for



instilling



appropriate social behavior


.





家长应 不应该


闲了棍子、惯了孩子


?针对严厉的


家教


的看法


大相径庭


。有的人就是把


严厉的管教看成一种虐待,而另外的人认为这是逐渐


灌输得体的 社会行为


的要素。



13.


Judging


from


the


reams


of


evidence


presented


,


we


can


safely



conclude


that


the


Three


Gorges Project


will change the lives of


an untold number of people


forever.





根据现有的大量证据


,我们可以


有把握地


得出这样的结论:


三峡工程


将永远改变


无数



的 生活。



14. We must


seek immediate solutions for problems leading to


the rapid depletion of the earth's


ozone layer.


If allowed to proceed unchecked


, the problem will undoubtedly


exacerbate


global


warming and threaten life as we know it today.





我们必须


寻求立即解决引起


地球臭氧层快速损耗


的问题的办法



如果任其自由发展

< p>


这一问题无疑会


加剧


全 球升温,并且正如今天我们所知道的那样危及生命。



15.


Quite obviously, immediate action is needed to extricate


80 million Chinese people


from



the


grips


of



poverty


in


order


to


remove


the


danger


of


social


unrest



and


ensure



continuing


stability


.





很明显,需要立即采取行动使


八千万中国人


摆脱


贫困,从而消除


社会动荡


的危险,



保 持续的稳定




16. There is little doubt that immediate action is required to


eliminate the scourge of


corruption


once and forever.




毫无疑问,必须立即采取行动彻底


消除


腐败


的祸害




17. We must avoid


overindulgence and conspicuous consumption


. We must instead continue to


recognize the benefits of thrift


in order to protect our


newfound prosperity


.




我们必须避免

过分放纵和铺浪费


。相反,我们应该继续


发扬节俭的优点< /p>


以守护我们



获得的繁荣




18. It


is absolutely essential to


reverse


the


irrational misuse


of


nonrenewable


resources


. For


example,


fuel-efficient


motor


vehicles



must


be


developed


to


reduce


oil


consumption


and


alternative energy sources


must be found to replace coal.




彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用


是绝对有必要的。例如,必须开发


节能的机动



减少汽油的消耗量,并且必须找到


可替代能源


取代煤 。



19.


Reversing


undesirable


social


trends



will


be


far


from


an


easy


task



and


will


require


a


dramatic change in attitudes.

扭转不好的社会趋势远非一件易事


,看法需要有巨大的变化。



20. We


owe a debt of gratitude to


the many individuals who dedicated their lives


to making


the


world a better place. However, we must not


rest on


their accomplishments, but must instead


work



assiduously


to make a greater difference.





我们


应该感


许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。


然而,


我们不能


依靠


他们的成绩,


而必须

< br>努力工作


,取得更辉煌的成就。



21. We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some


remains well



within the realm of possibility


.





事实上,


我们达到最终的目标还有很 长的路要走,


但是,


取得一些成绩


还是 可能做到的




22.


While it remains to be seen whether or not


environmental deterioration can be controlled ,


the current prospects


are far from encouraging


.




环境恶化是否能得到控制这个问题


仍然


没有 答案,但


目前的前景


一点儿也不乐观




23. Abortion


advocates may be correct in their assertion that


the practice is a necessary tool of


population control,


but they seem to neglect


the preciousness of human life in its earliest stages.





人工流 产的


提倡者


认为它是控制人口的一种必要手段。


他们也许是对的



但他们可能


忽略


了人的生命在最初阶段的宝贵。



24.


There


are


several


reasons


for



the


marked


increase


in


China's


crime


rate



the


dramatic


influx



of itinerant workers in urban areas


declining social values and


widening disparities


between the haves and have-nots


.





中国的犯罪率

显著升高


有很多原因


——


城区大量 流动工人的涌入


;社会价值的贬低以



贫富之间日益扩大的差距




25.


What has sparked the increasing interest in


exercise? For one thing, people have


gained a


greater


awareness


of


the


need


for



physical


fitness.


For


another,


the


constantly


improving


standard


of


living



enables Chinese


people


to


patronize



the


increasing number


of


recreational


venues


.


The main thing perhaps centers on


the


healthcare and psychological benefits


exercise


provides.





什么引 发了人们对


锻炼


越来越浓的兴趣


?一方 面,人们


更加清楚地意识到


保持身体健


康的


必要性


。另一方面,


不断提高的生 活水平


使中国人能够


光顾


不断增加的< /p>


娱乐场所


。最


主要的

可能在于


锻炼带来的


保健和心理上


的好处。



26.


The


explanation


for



the


phenomenon


of


the


rising


teenage


suicide


rate


involves


many


complicated factors. Some attribute


the rise


to


an overemphasis on early success,


others point


to



mounting peer pressure


, and still others to confusion over changing social values.





对上升的少年自杀率的解释


涉及很多复杂的因素


。< /p>


有的人


把上升的原因


归结为


过分强


调少年时期的成功,


有的人指出


是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,


还有人认为是对不断变

< br>化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。



27.


The scourge of


HIV/AIDS currently


engulfing the world


will quite likely be


brought under


control



within


the


next


few


years


thanks


to


the


untiring


efforts


of



scientists


and


researchers


worldwide.





现在< /p>


席卷世界


的艾滋病


的祸害


很有可能由于全世界科学家和研究人员的不懈努力在未


来几年

< br>得到控制




28.


Child development


depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological. Correct


parental nurturing


from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and


mental


profile of a mature individual.





儿童的发展


取决于很多因素,


包括生理的和 心理的。


从婴儿期到青春期的正确的


家长教


决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。



29.


central


planning


has,


at


least


in


part,


been


blamed


for


the


current


demise


of



state-owned

-


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