新概念英语第二册语法锦集【三篇】

新概念英语第二册语法锦集【三篇】

【一般现在时】

< br>1.

构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。

(1)

直接加

“s”，

works

，

takes

(2)

以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y ”为“i”，

再加“es”

carry → carries

(3)

以“o, s, x, ch, sh”

结尾的动词加“es”

goes dresses watches brushes

2.

功

能：

(1)

表现在的事实、状态或动作：

eg

：

. Birds

fly.

. She loves music.

. Mary's parents get up very

early.

(2)

表习惯性动作或职业，常与

of ten

，

sometimes

，

usually

，

always

，

every week

，

seldom

，

occasionally

，

frequently

等时间副词连用。

eg

：

. I always take a walk after

supper.

. She writes to me very often.

. Tom and his

girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally.

(3)

表客

观真理，格言警句或事实：

. The earth moves round the

sun.

. The sun rises in the east and sets in the

west.

. Two and two makes four.

. No man but errs.

人

非圣贤，熟能无过。

(4)

表将来：

A.

在由

w hen

，

after,

before

，

as

，

as soon as

，

although

，

because

，

if

，

even if

，

in < /p>

case

，

till

，

until

，

unless

，

so long as

，

where

，

whatever

，

wherever

等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。

(

黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它

!)

例如：

. I'll tell her

when shecomes tomorrow.

. Even ifit rains this afternoon,

I'll meet you.

. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-

headed. (

不错的句型，背下

!!)

. I'll be right here waiting

for you wherever you go.(

很感人的句型

!)

B.

按时间表示将要

发生的动作或事件，用 一般现在时表达将来时概念。

. The play

begins at 6

：

30 this evening.

. When does the plane take

off?

. He leaves for that city next week.

. According