-
2010
年
51.
Which
of
the
following
italicized
phrases
indicates
CAUSE?
A. Why don't you do
it for the sake of your friends?
B. I
wish I could write as well as you.
C.
For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.
D. Her eyes were red from excessive
reading.
答案:
D.
本题为句意理解题。句中的斜体字部分
from
excessive reading
是眼睛红的原因,故选<
/p>
D
。句意:由于看书
太多,她的眼睛红了
。
52.
Nancy's
gone
to
work
but
her
car's
still
there.
She
_________by bus.
A. must have gone
B. should have gone
C. ought
to have gone
D.
could have gone
答案
A.
考查情态动词。
must
用在肯定句中表示较有把握的
推测,意为
“<
/p>
一定
”
。当
mu
st
后接完成时的时候,表示对已发
生的事情的推测。根据句意
,此处应该为有把握的推测,故
选
A
。
句意:南希去上班了,但她的车还在那儿。她一定是
坐公交车去的。
53. He feels that he is not yet
to travel abroad.
A. too strong
B. enough strong
C. so strong
D.
strong enough
答案
. D.
考查惯用结构。
enough to do sth.
是惯用
结构,
enough
前必须有其他形容词或副词。句意:他感到自
己还没有强壮到可以去国外旅行。
p>
54. After
seemed
an endless wait, it
was
his turn to
enter the personnel manager's office.
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. there
答案
C.
p>
考查宾语从句。本句中
after
后需要一
个宾语
从句,
该宾语从句缺主语,
因此
需要一个作主语的连接代词。
只有
what
可以在宾语从句中充当主语,故选
C
。句意:在经
过似乎漫长的等待后,轮到他进入人事经理的办公室了。
55.
Fool
Jerry
is,
he
could
not
have
done
such
a
thing.
A. who
B. as
C. like
D. that
答案
. B.
考查状语从句。
as
用作连此时,和
though
的意义相
同,而从句中的实义动词或系动词后的形容词需提前。本句
中
fool
是形容词,
位于句首,
符合
as
引导让步状语从
句的使
用条件,故选
B
。句意:杰瑞再
愚蠢也不可能做出这样的事
儿。
56. Which of the following sentences is
INCORRECT?
A. They each have two
tickets.
B. They cost twenty yuan each.
C. Each they have bought the same book.
D. They were given two magazines each.
答案
. C.
本题为句意表达题。<
/p>
不定代词
each
在句中可以作主
语、宾语、定于和同位语,用作同位语时,
each
< br>可以用在代
词之后。选项
A
、<
/p>
B
、
D
均符合语
法要求,故选
C
。
57. She seldom goes to the theatre,
?
A. doesn't she
B. does she
C.
would she
D.
wouldn't she
答案
.
B.
考查反意疑问句。本句中含有否定含义的副词
seldom
,
故反意时用肯定形式
does she
。
选项
A
的
not
与
s
eldom
矛盾;选项
C
和
D
中的
would
与句中
的
goes
不吻合。故选
B
。句意:她很少去剧院,是吗?
58. Dr
Johnson is head of the department,
an
expert in
translation.
A. or
B. either
C. but
D. and
答案
. D.
本题为句意理解题。从句意可以判断,这里的
head
of
the
department
和
an
expert
in
transla
tion
说的都是
Dr.
Johns
on
,可见两部分之间是并列关系,故选
D
。句意:约翰
逊博士是系主任,翻译专家。
59. When one has good health,
should feel fortunate.
A.
you
B. they
C. he
D. we
答案
. C.
考查代词。本句为主从
复合句,其中时间状语从句
的主语为
one
,因此主句中对应的代词应该用
he
,故选
C
。
句意:一个人身体健康时应该感到幸运。
60.
It
is
necessary
that
he
the
assignment
without
delay
.
A. hand in
B. hands in
C. must hand in
D. has to hand
in
答案
.
A.
考查虚拟语气。
形容词为
necessary
,
important
,
impossible
,
strange
,
natural
,
essent
ial
等时,在
“It + be +
形
容词或过去分词
+
主语从句
”
结构中,主语从句要用虚拟语
气,其中的
should
可以省略。
故选
A
。
句意:他必须按时交
作业。
61.
In
the
sentence
no
use
waiting
for
her
the
italicized
phrase is
A. the object
B. an adverbial
C. a complement
D.
the subject
答案
. D.
本题为句子成分题。
在
It’s no
use waiting for her
中,
it
为形式主语,
句子真正的主语是动名词短语
wai
ting for her
,
故选
D<
/p>
。
A
意为
“
p>
宾语
”
,
B
意为
“
状语
”
,
C
意为
“
补语
”
。
62. Which of the following sentences is
INCORRECT?
A. All his lectures are very
interesting.
B. Half their savings were
gone.
C. Many his friends came to the
party.
D. Both his sisters are nurses.
答案
. C.
考查限定词排序。限定
词的相互搭配关系为:
前位
+
中位
p>
+
后位。四个选项中,只有
C
中的
Many his
为
“
后
位
+
中位<
/p>
”
,不符合限定词的相互搭配关系,故选
C
。
63.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
has
an
object
complement?
A. The directors
appointed John manager.
B. I gave Mary
a Christmas present.
C. You have done
Peter a favour.
D. She is teaching
children English.
答案
. A.
本题为句子成分题。
宾语后面加上一个词或一个短
语用来对宾语的特征、状态等情况进行补充说明,这个成分
称之为宾语补足语。它和
前面的宾语一起形成
“
复合宾语
”
p>
,
宾语和宾语补足语之间存在一种逻辑上的主谓关系。
选项
A
中的
manager
和宾语
John
之间存在逻辑主谓关系
,
故为宾语
补足语。而选项
B
、
C
、
D
中的动词后面都是双宾语。
64.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
NOT
be
used
to
complete
A. before
B. recently
C. lately
D. yet
答案
. D.
本题为句意表达题,考
查的是副词作状语的用法。
选项
D
中的
yet
用于否定句和疑问句,而原句为陈述句,故
选
D
。
65.
should not become a serious
disadvantage in life
and work.
A. To be not tall
B. Not being tall
C. Being not tall
D. Not to be tall
答案
. B.
考查非谓语动词。本句
中缺失主语。
动名词短语作
主语时,通常用于表示一件已知的事
或经验。不定式短语通
常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
本句
中
“
长得不高
”
是一
件已知的事情,
所以选择动名词短语作主语,
表示否定意义,
not
要放在动名词前面,故选<
/p>
B
。句意:
长得不高不该成为生
活和工作中的一个严重不足之处。
66.
Due to personality
, the two
colleagues never
got
on well
in work.
A. contradiction
B. conflict
C.
confrontation
D. competition
答案
. B.
考查名词辨析。
contradiction
意为
“
矛盾
”
,
指比较抽
p>
象的,在观点、意见上的矛盾;
conflict
< br>意为
“
冲突
”
< br>,比矛盾
强烈,且可以是针锋相对的,公开的。由句中的
never got on
well
in
work
可以判断,两人积怨已深,
personal
ity
conflict
指
“
性格矛盾
”
,故选
B
。句意:由于性格冲突,这两个同事
在工作上从未相处融洽过。
67.
During
the
summer
vacation,
kids
are
often
seen
hanging
in
the streets.
A. about
B. on
C. over
D. out