-
【英语】
七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试
题
(
含答案
)
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，
从
A-F
选项中选出适合各人所需书籍
的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A
How to Learn
Math
B
How to Teach English Well
C
How
to
Communicate
with
Children
D
How to Be
Healthy
E
How to Use the Internet
F
How to Cook
Delicious Food
（
1
）
Mary is worried about her
math. She doesn't know what to do.
（
2
）
Mis
s Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach
her students better.
（
3
）
Jenny is very
interested in the Internet. She wants to know more
about it.
（
4<
/p>
）
Sandy's parents are very
busy. She wants to help them do some housework.
（
5
）
Kate
has
a
10-year-old
son.
But
her
son
doesn't
like
to
talk
with
her.
Kate
doesn't
know
what to do.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
E
（
4
）
F
（
5
）
C
【解析】
【分析】
A How to
Learn Math
如何学习数学
B How to Teach English Well
如何教好英语
C How to
Communicate with Children
如何与儿童沟通
D How to
Be Healthy
如何保持健康
E How to Use the Internet
如何使用互联网
F How to
Cook Delicious Food
如何烹饪美味的食物
（
1
）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知
道该怎么办。可知
Mary
应该需要一本
怎样学好数学的书，故选
A
。
（
2
）根据
语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知
Miss Lin
应该
需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选
B
。
（<
/p>
3
）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可
知
Jenny
需要一本怎样
使用互联网
的书写，故选
E
。
（
4
）根据
语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，
Sandy
应该需要一
本怎样做美食的书，故选
F
。
（
5
）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个
10
岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道
该怎么办。可知
< br>Kate
需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选
C
。
【点评】考查
任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。
2
．
阅读短
文，回答问题。
It's important for each of us to be healthy and
happy. Do you want to improve
（改善）
your
health
and feel better? Here are some ways.
Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy
foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a
little meat. If
you have a healthy
eating habit, you'll be happier.
Exercise.
Take
up
a
sport
you
really
like.
If
you
want
to
keep
healthy,
try
to
exercise
for
30
minutes a day, twice or three times a
week.
Get enough sleep.
It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup
of milk before sleeping may
help you
get a good sleep.
Keep
yourself
busy.
This
is
very
good
because
it
stops
you
from
having
bad
habits.
To
keep
yourself
busy,
you
can
walk
around
the
house,
spend
time
with
your
pets,
do
sports,
or
do
a
hobby you
enjoy.
Spend time with
your friends. Spend time and have fun with them.
Talk with them. But you
shouldn't talk
about anything bad. You should stay with the
people who are healthy and happy.
（
1
）
What
shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?
（
2
）
How
many ways of improving your health and feeling
mentioned
（提及）
in the
passage?
（
3
）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
A cup of milk before sleeping may help
you get a good sleep.
（
4
）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
This is very good because
it stops you from having bad habits.
（
5
）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。<
/p>
【答案】
（
1
）
We/I shouldn't talk about
anything bad.
（
2<
/p>
）
Five
（
ways
）
.
（
3
）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（
4
）这很
好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
（
5
）
How
to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to
Improve Your Health and Feel Better
【解析】
【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是
如何改善自己的健康并且
让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。
（
1
）根据
But you shouldn't talk about anything bad.
可知，我
/
我们不应该和朋友谈一些不
好的事，故填
We/I shouldn't talk about
anything bad.
（
2
）根据
Eat
whole
foods.
Exercise. Get
enough
sleep.
Keep
yourself
busy.
Spend
time
with
your
friends.
可知，
文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填
Five
（
ways
）。
（
3
）
a
cup of milk
一杯牛奶，
before sleep
ing
睡前，
may
可以，情态动词，
get a good
sleep
获得一个好的睡眠。故填
在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（
4
）
because
因为，引导原因状语从句，
stop…from
，阻止
……
远离<
/p>
……
，
have
bad
habits
养
成坏习惯，故填
这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
（
5
）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的
健康并让自己感觉更好，故填
How
to
Improve
Your
Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve
Your Health and Feel Better
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
3
．
根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。
Jeff has a white pet dog. It is
very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every
morning, Jeff
puts one dollar into the
dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy
newspapers for Jeff.
Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark
about his smart dog. Mark doesn't believe it.
Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the
morning.
（
A
）杰夫正在跟
他的狗玩耍。
Mark says,
give your
dog money. I don't think it can buy newspapers.
（试一下）
,
Then Mark puts the money into the
dog's mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour,
the
dog doesn't come back.
（
B
）
（
1
）将文中（
A
）
处画线句子翻译成英语。
（
2
）将文中（
B
）处画线句子翻译成汉语。
（
3
）请选择短文中画线词
的汉语意思。
A.
考虑
B.
相信
C.
怀疑
D.
吃惊
（
4
）回答问题。
Where is Jeff's dog
now?
（
5
）回答问题。
What do you think of Jeff's
dog?
【答案】
（
1
）
Jeff
is playing with his dog.
（
2
）如果它有五美元
,
它会去看电影。
（
< br>3
）
B
（
4
）
It's in the
cinema.
（
5
）
I
think it's smart.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：
Jeff
有一条宠物狗，
这条狗很聪明，
Jeff
每天给它一块钱给
Jeff
卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影
院。
（
1
）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍
play with
sb.
，他的狗
his dog
，杰夫
是第三
人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词
is
< br>，故答案为
Jeff is playing with his
dog.
（
2
）
it
它；
has
有；
five
dollars
五美元；
go
to
the
movies
去电影院；
if
如果，引导条件状
语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元
,
它会去看电
影。
（
3
）
Mark doesn't believe it.
马克不相信它
，
believe
相信，故选
B
。
（
4
）根据最后一句
可知
杰夫的狗现在
在电影院，故答案为
It's in the
cinema.
（
5
）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中
It
is very smart.
可知这条狗很聪明，故答案
为<
/p>
I think it's smart.
< br>【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
4
．
请
从
A
一
E
项中
选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。
Some students are going to some
different places this weekend. Where are they
going? Can
you find their places they
want to go?
________Sally:
I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got
a letter from her. She said she
needed
some
school
things.
I
bought
some
and
I
want
to
post
them
to
her.
So
this
weekend,
where will I go? Do you know?
________Ricky: I don't like
weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents
usually ask me to
go to evening school
to learn English and other subjects. I always feel
tired. That's why I don't like
weekends.
________Barbara: I love weekends. I can
do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet
place to
study because Mid-term
Exam
（期中考试）
is coming. I want
to borrow
（借）
some books from
that place and
return
（还）
some to that place.
Do you know where I want to go?
________Angle: This weekend will be an
exciting one for me. My parents are going to take
me to
have something special in the
place. It is said that we can try some Indian
food. Isn't it interesting?
________Stella:
I
want
to
relax
myself
on
weekends.
This
weekend,
I
want
to
do
something
different. I want to go to this place.
There, you can see many kinds of animals there.
And children
like to go there with
their parents.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
【答案】
B
；
C
；
D
；
E
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。
（
1
）根据
I want to post them to her
，可知图
< br>B
是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据
go
to
evening
school
to
learn
English
，可知图
C
是英语入门，故应是去英语夜
校，故选
C
。
（
3
）根据
I want to borrow
（借）
some
books from that place and
return
（还）
some to that
place
，可知图
D
是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选
D
。
（
4
）根据
we can try some Indian food
，可知图
< br>E
是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选
E
。
（
5
）根据
you can see many kinds of animals there.
可知图
A
是动物园，可以看到很多种类
的动物，故应是去动物园，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍
，大概理解意思。答题过程中，
根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。
5
．
下
面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
、
E
和
< br>F
）中选出符合
各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余
选项。
A. I
learned lots of things.
B.
We learned how to go boating together.
C. We became friends again.
D. I set off to have a
summer camp with my classmates.
E. The first time to be away from
home, we played happily.
F.
Swimming class was my favorite.
________
I
had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the morning, we gathered at the
bus station. After saying goodbye to
our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more
than two
hours to arrive at the camp
ground.
________
We got off the buses cheerfully.
Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over
the place.
It
was
the
first
time
for
us to
be
away
from
the
parents.
Some
of
us
started
to
feel
homesick.
However, when
the night party and dances began, the
homesickness
（想家）
was gone.
________
The next day, everybody rushed to
the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the
others. At
first, my friends and I
worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us
and kept going round and
round. Then
the teacher taught us how to work together. After
many tries, we did much better.
________
Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the
hottest time of a day and the best time to
stay in the cool water. The swimming
teacher was a funny man, and during the class he
often
made us laugh happily.
________
During the week I learned a lot of
new things and made many new friends. I also
learned how
to take care of myself.
【答案】
D
；
E
；
B
；
F
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。
A. I learned lots of
things.
我学习到了很多东西
B. We learned how to go boating
together.
我们学会了怎么一起划船
C. We became friends
again.
我们再次成为朋友
D. I set off to have a summer camp with my
classmates.
我开始和同学们一起去夏令营
E. The first time to be away from
home, we played happily.
第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心
F. Swimming class was my
favorite.
游泳课是我最喜欢的。
（
1
）根据
下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公
共汽车。我
们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是
D.
I
set
off
to
have
a
summer
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