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2013年英语全国课标卷1试卷及答案

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2021-02-14 01:34
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2021年2月14日发(作者:bunch)


1.2013


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷

< p>
I




第二部分



英语知识运用(共两节,满 分


55


分)



第一节



单项填空(共


15


小题;每小题


1


分,满分


15


分)



21.



Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!








, madam. It’s our soup of the day.



A. Let me see




B. So it is





C. Don’t mention it



D. Neither do I


22. They might just have a place _____ on the writing course




why don’t you give it a try?



A. leave





B. left





C. leaving




D. to leave


23. Try not to cough more than you can ___ since it may cause problems to your lungs.


A. check





B. allow





C. stop





D. help


2


4. If we ____ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.



A. hadn’t acted





B. haven’t acted




C. don’t act





D. won’t act



25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner.


A. less





B. little





C. much





D. more


26. Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue.


A. which





B. where





C. how





D. what


27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ my mind.



A. have changed



B. change




C. had changed



D. would change


28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ____.


A. not to do




B. not to





C. not do




D. do not


29. The door _____ open, no matter how hard she pushed.


A. shouldn’t





B. couldn’t





C. wouldn’t





D. mightn’t



30. At the last moment, Tom decided to _____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.


A. put up





B. put in





C. put on




D. put off


31. India attained ____ independence in 1947, after _____ long struggle.


A.


不填


; a





B. the; a





C. an;


不填





D. an; the


32. There’s no way of knowing why


one man makes an important discovery _____ another man,


also intelligent, fails.


A. since





B. if





C. as





D. while


33. ―You can’t judge a book by its cover,‖ ______.



A. as the saying goes old







B. goes as the old saying


C. as the old saying goes







D. goes as old the saying


34. It was a real race ____ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.


A. over





B. by





C. for





D. against


35. The sunlight is white and blinding, ____ hard-edged shadows on the ground.


A. throwing




B. being thrown



C. to throw




D. to be thrown


第二节



完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


40


分)



阅 读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(


A



B



C


< br>D


)中,选出可以填入空


白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。



I


went


to


a


group


activity,


―Sensitivity


Sunday‖,


which


was


to


make


us


more



36



the


problems faced by disabled people. We were asked


to ―


37



a disability‖ for several hours one


Sunday.


Some


members,



38


,


chose


to


use


wheelchairs.


Others


wore


sound-blocking


earplugs


(耳塞)


or blindfolds


(眼罩)


.


Just


sitting


in


the


wheelchair


was


a



39



experience.


I


had


never


considered


before


how



40



it


would be


to


use


one.


As


soon


as


I


sat


down,


my



41



made


the


chair


begin


to


roll.


Its


wheels were not



42 . Then I wondered where to put my



43 . It took me quite a while to get the


metal footrest into



44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only


means of



45



for several hours. For disabled people, ―adopting a wheelchair‖ is not a temporary



临时的)




46 .


I tried to find a



47



position and thought it might be restful,



48



kind of nice, to be



49



around for a while. Looking around, I



50



I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands


started to ache as I



51



the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the



52



of


the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)



53



task.


My wheelchair experiment was soon



54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of


―disability‖ gave me only a taste of the



55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must


overcome.


36. A. curious about



B. interested in





C. aware of





D. careful with


37. A. cure




B. prevent








C. adopt








D. analyze


38. A. instead




B. strangely







C. as usual






D. like me


39. A. learning




B. working








C. satisfying





D. relaxing


40. A. convenient



B. awkward








C. boring







D. exciting


41. A. height




B. force









C. skill








D. weight


42. A. locked




B. repaired








C. powered






D. grasped


43. A. hands





B. feet










C. keys








D. handles


44. A. place






B. action









C. play








D. effect


45. A. operation




B. communication




C. transportation




D. production


46. A. exploration



B. education








C. experiment






D. entertainment


47. A. flexible



B. safe










C. starting








D. comfortable


48. A. yet








B. just










C. still










D. even


49. A. shown







B. pushed








C. driven








D. guided


50. A. realized





B. suggested







C. agreed







D. admitted


51. A. lifted





B. turned








C. pressed







D. seized


52. A. path




B. position








C. direction






D. way


53. A. easy




B. heavy









C. major








D. extra


54. A. forgotten



B. repeated








C. conducted






D. finished


55. A. weaknesses



B. challenges








C. anxieties






D. illnesses


第三部分



阅读理解(共两节,满分


60


分)



第一节



(共< /p>


15


小题;每小题


3

分,满分


45


分)



A


Some


people


will


do


just


about


anything


to


save


money.


And


I


am


one


of


them.


Take


my


family’s


last


vacation


.


It


was


my


six- year-


old


son’s


winter


break


form


school,


and


we


were


heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta,


the airline, offered us $$400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had


meetings in New York



So I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't


stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.


The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes,


I encouraged



okay, ordered



them to wait it out at the airport, to


total take: $$1,600. Not bad, huh?


Now


some


people


may


think


I'm


a


bad


mother


and


not


such


a


great


wife


either.


But


as


a


big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something


few of us can afford to pass up.


I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing(


揭露


)the worst tricks. I have been


the consumer reporter of NBC' s


Today


show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books


including


one


titled


Tricks


of


the


Trade:


A


Consumer


Survival


Guide


.


And


I


really


do


what


I


believe in.


I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted


when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate


to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I


will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.


56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?


A. They took a later flight.







B. They had early bookings.


C. Their flight had been delayed.






D. Their flight had been cancelled.


57. What can we learn about the author?


A. She rarely misses a good deal.






B. She seldom makes a compromise.


C. She is very strict with her children.





D. She is interested in cheap products.


58. What does the author do?


A. She's a teacher.









B. She's a housewife.




C. She's a media person.








D. She's a businesswoman.


59. What does the author want to tell us?


A. How to expose bad tricks.







B. How to reserve airline seats.


C. How to spend money wisely.






D. How to make a business deal.


B


They


baby


is


just


one


day


old


and


has


not


yet


left


hospital.


She


is


quiet


but


alert(


警觉


).


Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.


She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with


the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from


one to the other, her gaze(


凝视


)starts to


lose its focus



until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it


for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from


three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?


Or


do


newborns


simply


prefer


more


to


fewer?


The


same


experiment,


but


with


three


spots


shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it


is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb,


a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing


the


objects


themselves.


Could


it


be


the


pattern


that


two


things


make,


as


opposed


to


three?


No


again.


Babies


paid


more


attention


to


squares


moving


randomly


on


a


screen


when


their


number


changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who


were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than


when


they


heard


just


two;


likewise(


同样地


)when


the


researchers


started


with


drumbeats


and


moved to spots.


60. The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s______.



A. sense of hearing


B. sense of sight



C. sense of touch



D. sense of smell


61. Babies are sensitive to the change in______.


A. the size of cards







B. the colour of pictures

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