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U1
1.
飞机乘务员应对所有旅客的安全负责。
be
responsible for
The crew of an airliner
should be responsible for the safety of all the
passengers.
2.
请尽快把这些英文报纸和杂志
分送给每位订阅者。
distribute to
Please
distribute
these
English
newspapers
and
magazines
to
every
subscriber
as
soon
as
possible.
3.
学院决定
举办系列讲座
,
商务英语专业的学生必须出席。
decide on
The college has decided
on a lecture series and Business English majors
must be present.
4.
若需进一步的补充
解释
,
请参阅教师参考书第
58
页。
refer to
For
additiona
l explanation, please refer to
page 58 of the teacher’s reference
book.
5.
大多数人都会关注与自己有关的事。
relate to
Most people will be interested in what
relates to themselves.
6.
最近
,
下海经商的人越来越多。
go
into business
Recently, more and more
people have gone into business.
一个大批量出售货物的商人被称作批发商。
in bulk
7. A businessman who sells goods in
bulk is called a wholesaler.
8.
据报道
,
目前工资水平在某种程度上仍稍稍领先于物价
水平。
to a certain extent, ahead of
It’s reported that nowadays wages are,
to a certain extent, still one step
ahead
U2
1.
总经理将重要文件分发给部门经理。
hand out
The general manager handed out the
important documents to the department managers.
2.
欺骗顾客和逃税构成了他们那个时期的商业政策。
make
up
Cheating customers and evading taxes
made up their business policy in those days.
3.
在英语中
,
数学可以简称作
maths
或
ma
th
。
for short
Mathematics can be called maths or math
for short in English.
4.
这座城市被认为是此经济合作区的龙头。
be known
as
This city is known as leading the
economic cooperative zone.
5.
虽然这对夫妇对所要买的家具的价格没有异议
,
但对式样意
见不一。
agree on
Although
the
couple
agreed
on
the
price
of
the
furniture
they
wanted
to
buy,
they
disagreed
about the style.
6.
我上个月买了台笔记本电脑
,<
/p>
不过花了大价钱。
at a price
I bought a laptop last month but only
at a price.
7.
一个大
a
批量出售货物的商人被称作批发商。
pay for
The parents work hard to pay for their
children’s tuition.
8.
你的不诚实是我最终与你断绝往来的原因。
in the
end
Your dishonesty was the reason why
I had to break off our relationship in the end.
9.
他叔父决意在乡下定居
,
而不住在城里。
choose to
His uncle chose to settle in the
countryside rather than in the city.
10.
经理在新闻发布会上分发了项目计划书
,
但大多数人都怀疑该项目的可行性。
press
conference, hand out, project,
feasibility
The
manager
handed
out
the
project
plan
on
the
press
conference,
but
most
of
the
people
doubted the
feasibility of the project.
U3
1.
我意识到他已改变了方法。
conscious
I was conscious that he had changed his
way/approach.
2.
他的警告在很大程度上已被证实是正确的。
extent
To a large extent/ In a significant
measure, his warnings have proved correct.
3.
许多人相信个性是天生的，但我认为环境造就个性。
personality
Many
people
believe
that
personality
is
inborn/innate,
but
in
my
opinion,
the
environment
shapes
personality.
4.
必须认清的是，他毕竟还只是一个中学生。
after all
It should be recognized that he was,
after all, a schoolboy.
5.
考虑到有限的投资，这部电影总的来说值得一看。
given,
on the whole
Given the limited
investment, the movie, on the whole, is worth
watching.
6.
你不必总是怨天尤人，
你学习的大学是该地区最有声望的大学之一。
complain,
prestigious
You
should
not
be
always
co
mplaining,
as
the
university
you’re
studying
in
is
one
of
the
most
prestigious in the district.
7.
不管你是木工还是泥瓦匠，你都应尽力去显示你的才能。
whether, demonstrate, capacity
Whether
you
are
a
carpenter
or
a
brick
layer,
you
need
to
try
your
best
to
demonstrate
you
capacity.
8.
没有人像他们那样因为纪律严明而受到赞赏。
not
so...as..., admire
No one has been so
admired as them for discipline.
9.
他们总认为我冷漠粗暴。
think
of, tough
They always thought of me as
emotionless and tough.
10.
这项新的规章制度将促使城市的供水情况有所改善。
lead
to
The new regulation will lead to the
improvement in the city’s water
supply.
11.
由于我们无
法在该研究项目中投入足够的时间和精力，
所以迄今为止我们还未取得任何
进展。
devote...to
Since we
haven’t devoted sufficient time and effort to this
research project, up till now we have
made no progress.
12.
他被授予一块金表
,
以表彰他为公司
30
年的服务。
in recognition of
He was presented with a gold watch in
recognition of his thirty-year service to the
company.
U4
1.
自从大学毕业进公司以来
,
他的工作进步得很快。
get ahead
Since he came to work in the company
after graduation from college, he has got ahead
fast in his
job.
2.
供求关系的变化会导致汇率的波动。
lead to
The change of supply and demand leads
to the fluctuation of the rate of exchange.
3.
总的来说
,
如果我们的产品或服务无人问津
,
那么我们的企业就得关门
了。
by and large
By and large,
if nobody wants to buy our product or service, our
business will have to be closed
down.
4.
交易所里一切照常进行着
,
就像没有发生什么事情似的。
as if
Everything went on as usual in the
stock market as if nothing had happened.
5.
该公司明确说明了自从引进了先进的工艺和设备
,
新车型在节能方面有了重大改进。
put across, bring in
The
company has clearly put across that since it
brought in advanced technology and equipment,
si
gnificant improvements
have been made in the new car’s fuel
economy.
6.
他不满足于
目前的计划
,
一直在思考如何改进。
b
e content with, keep + V-ing
He was not
content with the present plan, and kept thinking
over how to improve it.
7.
学
校仅仅有短期目标是不够的
,
它应该为学校的发展规划长期目标
来提高教学质量。
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