-
阅读理解
A
(201
6?云南昆明
)
Thang-
ga(
唐卡
)is a special kind of
painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It
started from the Tang
dynasty(
唐朝
).Thang-ga
paintings show Tibetan people's lives. In
recent
years,
Thang-ga
paintings
have
caught
the
public's
attention.
At
the
same
time,
the
Chinese
government has also tried hard to protect the art.
The colors of Thang-ga paintings look
wonderful and special. Because of the special
environment
of
Tibet
and
the
excellent
skills
of
artists,
the
paints(
颜料
)used
in
Thang-ga
paintings
are
different
from
other
paints.
They
were
made
from
minerals
like
gold
and
silver,
as
well
as
some
plants.
The
paints
were
made
by
hand
and
the
beautiful
colors
could
last
(
持
续
)for hundreds
of years.
However, with the development
of technology, people now use cheaper and easily-
made
chemicals to make Thang-ga paints.
The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings
took
a
lot
of
work
and
they
were
made
in
many
secret
ways.
Later
people
stopped
making
the
paints
and
forgot
about
them.
So
the
skills
needed
to
make
them
were
almost
lost.
The
traditional
Thang-ga paintings are
difficult to find now.
根据短文内容，判断句子正
(T)
误
(F)
。
(
共
5
小题，每小
题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分
)
46. Thang-ga is a
special and unusual kind of art.
47.
Thang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang
dynasty.
48.
The
special
environment
of
Tibet
and
the
excellent
skills
of
artists
make
Thang-ga
paints
different from other
paints.
49.
The
colors
of
Thang-
ga
paintings
can
last
for
hundreds
of
years
with
modern
technology.
50.
The
skills
of
artists
have
been
already
lost,
so
it
is
difficult
to
find
the
traditional
Thang-ga
paintings.
【主旨大意】
短文详细的描述了唐卡的起源，发展。但随着科技的发展，传统的唐卡画现在很难找
到
。
46. T
细节理解题
句意：唐卡是一种特殊的
、与众不同的艺术。根据文中
Thang-
ga(
唐卡
)is a
special kind of painting.
可知唐卡是一种很特别的的艺术。符合题意。
47.
F
推理判断题
句意：
< br>唐卡是在唐代在西藏被发现。
根据文中
It
was
found
only
in
Tibet,
China.
1
It started
from the Tang dynasty(
唐朝
)
。可知它仅在中国西藏被发现，它是从唐代开始的。故
描述错误。
48.
T
细节理解题
句意：西藏特殊的环境和
艺术家的优秀技能让唐卡画不同于其它的画。根据文中
Because of the
special environment of Tibet and the excellent
skills of artists, the
paints(
颜料
)used in
Thang-ga paintings are different from other
paints.
可知该句描述正确。
49. F
细节理解题
句意：用现代技术使唐卡画的颜色可以持续数百年。根据文中
The
paints were
made by hand and the
beautiful colors could
last(
持续
)for hundreds of year
s.
可知他们手
工制作的颜料和漂亮的颜色能持续数百年，不是
用现代技术。故描述错误。
50.
F
推理判断题
句意：艺术家的能力已经失去了，所以很难找到传统的唐卡画。根据文中
So
the
skills needed to make
them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga
paintings are
difficult to find now.
可知是需要制作颜料的技能失去了，不是艺术家的能力失去了。故描述错
误。
(B)
(2016
·黑龙江齐齐哈尔
)
Gregg’s
dream
was
to
travel
around
the
Americas(美洲
).
He
got
the
idea
after
he
finished
a
long
bike
ride.
Gregg’s
friend,
Brooks,
also
liked
riding
a
bi
ke.
The
two
friends
talked
and made a plan, they
would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and
Brooks worked to save money for a long time. When
they
were
on
the
road,
they
often
camped
outdoors
and
ate
cheaply.
In
many
places,
local people
opened their
doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On
their
way,
there
were
deserts,
rainforests
and
mountains.
They
visited
modern
cities
and
ancient ruins. And they made many friends from all
over the world.
Two
years
later,
Gregg
finally
reached
Ushuaia,
Argentina
in
May
2007.
(Near
Guatemala,
Brooks had to go
back and Gregg continued without him.)
They both learned a lot about
traveling. Here are some of Gregg’s
suggestions.
Travel light. You shouldn’t carry
m
any things with you.
Be
flexible(
灵活的
).
Don’t
plan
everything.
Then
you’ll
be
more
relaxed
and
pleased.
Be polite. One
traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to cheat a nice
man.” It’s true.
Judge the
following sentences true (T ) or false ( F)
according to the passage.
( )61.
Before the trip, they had a lot of money.
( )62. All of their food came from
local people.
2
( )63. They began to travel to the
Americas in 2005.
( )64. Both of them
reached Ushuaia, Argentina.
(
)65. A nice man won’t be
cheated.
【主旨大意】
<
/p>
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了两个朋友
Gregg
和
Brooks
骑自行车从
阿拉加斯加到阿根廷的为
期两年的旅行。在旅行过程中他们经历了沙漠、雨林，并且自费
进行。访问了现代化城市和古老的
废墟。最后
Gregg
给出了关于旅行的一些建议。
61. F
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句
To pay for the
trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save
money
for
a
long
time.
可知他们为了
此次的旅行工作很长时间去赚钱。所以问题句表述“旅行前，
他们有很多的钱”是错误的
。故选
F
。
62.F
细节事实题。根据第二段
In many places,
local people opened their doors to the two
friends and gave them food.
可
知：在“一些”地方，当地民众给他们提供食物。而问题句中表述
的
all
与
many
表示范围不一致
，视为错误表述。故选
F
。
63. T
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句
Two years
later, Gregg finally reached Ushuaia,
Argentina in May 2007.
可知：两年
后他们到达阿根廷。由此推断两年前，也就是
2005
年开始去
美国旅行的。所以问题句表述与推断一致。故选
T
。
64. F
细节判断题。根据第四段备注句子提示
Near
Guatemala, Brooks had to go
back and Gregg
continued
without him.)
可知：没有
Brooks
一起，
Gregg
继续旅行。所以问题句表述
“他们两个
都到达了阿根廷的乌斯怀亚”是错误的。故选
F
。
65. T
推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话
可知
文章表达的是“没人想去欺骗一个好人，这是真实的。
”由此可知问题句表述“一个好
人将不会被欺
骗”是正确的。故选
T
。
(2016
·黑龙江大庆
)
A
Isaac Newton, the
great British scientist, is often so deep in his
thoughts that he
will forget to eat his
dinner. One day his friend came to have dinner
with him. Dinner was
put on the table
but Newton didn’t come out of his
study(书房
).His friend sat down and
waited
for
him.
After
waiting
for
quite
a
long
time,
he
decided
that
Newton
must
be
so
deep
in
some
new
theory
that
he
forgot
all
about
his
dinner.
So
he
began
to
eat
the
chicken
without
Newton.
When
he
finished,
he
thought
he
would
play
a
joke
on
his
friend.
He
put
all
the
chicken
3
bones(
骨头) back on the dish
and covered them with the dish cover. Then he left
Newton’s
house. He was quite certain
that his joke would work.
Several
hours
later,
Newton
came
out
of
his
study,
feeling
very
hungry.
He
saw
the
table
was
ready for dinner and so he sat down. When he
lifted the cover and saw the bones of the
chicken,
he
was
greatly
surprised.
He
turned,
looked
at
the
clock,
and
saw
that
it
was
long
past his usual time for dinner.
“Well, well,” he said to himself, ”I
thought I ate nothing, but I am wrong. ” He
got up from the table and went back to
his study and began to work again.
31.
Newton comes from America.
32. Newton’s
friend didn’t have dinner with him.
33. Newton’s friend put all the chicken
bones back on the dish.
34.
Several days later, Newton came out of his study.
35. New ton has eaten the chicken.
A
【主旨大意】文章主要说的是艾萨克·牛顿沉迷于研究，他的朋友在晚
餐时间没有等到牛顿，于是
跟他开了一个玩笑，而牛顿果然上当了。
31. F
细节理解题。意为“牛顿来自美国”。首
句，“牛顿，杰出的英国科学家”。故为
F
。
< br>
32. T
细节理解题。意为“牛顿的朋友没和他一起吃晚饭。”根据第二段尾句，“So he
began to
eat the chicken without Newton
.”所以他开始在没有牛顿的情况下吃鸡肉。故为
T
。
33.
T
细节
理解题。题干意为：牛顿的朋友把所有的鸡骨头放回盘子里。根据第三段第二句
He
put
all the chicken
bones(
骨头
) back on the dish
and covered them with the dish cover.
故为
T
。
34.
F
细节理解题。
题干意为：
几天后，
牛顿完成他的研究。
根据第四段首句
，
Several
hours
later,
Newton came out of
his study
。牛顿在几个小时后完成他的研究。故为
F
。
35.
F
细节理解题。题干意为：牛顿已经吃了鸡肉。根据前文，
鸡肉已经被朋友吃完了，只剩下了
鸡骨头。故为
F
。
(2016
?云南
)
第一节根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的填“T”，错
误的填“F”，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
(
共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分
)
Students are very interested in
computers, the Internet and mobile phones. Using
new
technologies in the classroom can
be very helpful for them.
Mobile
phones
can
be
very
useful
in
the
classroom.
When
students
speak
or
act,
teachers
4
can
use
them
to
record
students,
take
photos
and
show
them
to
students.
Using
mobile
phones
in class is a fun way
of doing some interesting language work.
How to use the Internet and mobile
phones in class? Please remember the following key
points (
要点
) :
?
?
?
?
Use the Internet with your students in
many different ways, if possible.
Try
to find good websites for your students.
Use
your
mobile
phone
in
class
to
record
your
students,
take
photos
and
play
recordings.
Ask
your
students
to
listen
for
the
pronunciation
mistakes
when
you
play
the
recordings
back to them.
46. Students
are interested in new technologies.
47.
Mobile phones are useful but boring in language
learning.
48. Teachers should find good
websites for students.
49. Mobile
phones can be only used to record students and
take photos in class.
50. The key
points to remember are for students.
【主
旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了高科技产品电脑，网络和移动电话如何用于提
高学生学习效率和以及注意事项。
46. T
细节里解题。根据本文第一段第一句话
Students
are very interested in computers, the
Internet and mobile phones.
可
知，学生对新的科技感兴趣是正确的，故用
T
。
47.
F
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句话和最后一句话可知移动电话在语言学习中既有用，又有趣。
故此句说
有用但无聊是错误的，故用
F
。
48. T
细节理解题。根据要点中第二条：
Try to find
good websites for your students.
可知，
本句正确，故用
T
。
49.
F
推理判断题。根据要点中第三条：
Use
your
mobile
phone
in
class
to
record
your
students,
take photos and
play recordings.
可知，移动电话仅仅在班里被用于记录学生和拍照是
片面的，故本
句表述错误，故用
T
。<
/p>
50. F
根据要点信息内容可知这
些要点是提醒老师的，故此句说是写给学生的是错误的。故用
F
。
(2016
·吉林长春
)
(C)
Every
year, in late
March or early April, a boat race takes
place on
the Thames River,
England. This boat race is an event
between the two most famous and also the oldest
universities in Britain
–
the
Oxford
（牛津大学）
and the
Cambridge
（剑桥大学）
.
5
The idea for
the boat race between the universities came from
two friends
–
Charles
Merivale,
a
student
at
Cambridge,
and
his
friend
Charles
Wordsworth
who
was
at
Oxford.
They
decided to set up a boat race between
the two universities. On March 12, 1829, Cambridge
sent a challenge to Oxford first.
When
the
first
boat
race
took
place
in
a
small
town
by
Thames,
eight
students
from
each
university became the
competitors. Crowds of twenty thousand traveled to
watch. It was so
exciting. And the
Oxford was clear winners. Later on, not only did
the students from the
two universities
take part, but also some social groups attended
the event. By 1845, with
the small town
becoming too crowded, the boat race had moved six
miles up to the village
–
Putney.
From
1856
on,
the
race
has
been
held
every
year
except
war
years.
This
boat
race
is
considered to be
“the
world
’
s oldest sporting
challenge
”
.
The race is
four and
a quarter miles in
just 20
minutes and the
competitors
often face
difficulties. It usually
takes six months for the two teams to prepare for
the big days.
In the past, the Oxford
was mostly the winners. But things have changed
from 1993 on. The
Cambridge has won
more.
根据短文内容，判断正（
T
）误（
F
）
。
（
5
分）
56. The boat race takes place between
the Oxford and the Cambridge.
57. On
March 12, 1829, Oxford sent a challenge to
Cambridge first.
58. Eight students
from each university became the competitors of the
first boat race.
59. From 1856 on, the
boat race has been held every year with no stop.
60. It usually takes six months for the
two teams to prepare for the boat race.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在英国泰晤士河上每年举行的划船比赛的来历、发展
以及演变的历史。
56.
T
句意：
这个划船比赛在在牛津大
学和剑桥大学之间举行。
从第一段
This
boat
race
is
an
event
between
the two most famous and also the oldest
universities in Britain
–
the Oxford
and the
Cambridge.
知，本题正确。
57. F
句意：在
1829
年三月
12
日，牛津大学首先向剑桥大学发起
了挑战。从第二段
On March 12,
1829,
Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford
first.
知，本题错误。
58.
T
句意：来自每个大学的
8
名学生成
了第一次划船比赛的竞争对手。从第三段
When the first
boat
race
took
place
in
a
small
town
by
Thames,
eight
students
from
each
university
became
6
the
competitors.
知，本题正确。
59.
F
句意：从
1856
年起，划船比赛每年都举行从未中断过。从第三段
From
1856
on,
the
race
has
been held every year except war
years.
知，战争年代没有举行划船赛。故本题错误。
60. T
句意：对于两个队来说准备这次划船赛常常要花
费六个月的时间。从最后一段
It usually
takes six months for the two teams to
prepare for the big
days.
知，本题正确。
(2016?吉林
)
(C)
There
are
some
famous
buildings
in
the
world.
Everyone
can
recognize(
认出
)them
with
their
imaginations. For example, when you see
a picture of sports
stadium(
体育场
) reminds you
of a bird’s nest, you probably know it
is the Olympic stadium in Beijing.
In
fact,
other
buildings
can
be
recognized
more
easily.
The
shape
of
the
building
shows
the
objects
people
can
see
inside.
In
Guizhou
,
China,
people
can
visit
the
Meitan
Tea
Museum,
built
in
the
shape
of
a
big
teapot.
From
far
away
,the
teapot-shaped
museum
looks
like
some
kind of huge work of
art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it
clear that this is
a building.
People
who
are
interested
in
guitars
might
want
to
visit
the
Guitar
Museum
in
Tennessee;
USA. The building is shaped like a
guitar. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of
guitars
and learn about famous guitar
players.
One
of
the
newest
funny-
shaped
museums
is
a
pottery(
陶器
)
museum
in
Korea.
This
museum,
built in 2011, is shaped just like a
traditional Korean pot. Along with seeing examples
of pots and tools used for making pots
in the museum, visitors can try to make their own
pots there.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（<
/p>
T
）
、误（
F<
/p>
）
。
（
5
分）
66.
People can recognize some famous
buildings with their imaginations.
67.
According to
the colors of some buildings ,we can guess what
objects are inside.
68.
The Meitan Tea Museum looks like a huge
cup with windows.
69.
If you are interested in guitar
players, you can visit the museum in China.
70.
You can try
to make your own pots in the pottery museum in
Korea.
【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。短文从贵州湄潭茶博物馆、美国吉它博物
馆和韩国陶器博物馆的介
绍，不同外形风格的建筑呈现不同的文化特色。
【答案】
7
71.
T
判断理解题。
从短文前两句可知，人
们可以根据自己的想像认出一些著名建筑。故此句表达
正确。
72. F
判断理解题。
从短文第二段第二句
The shape of the
building shows the objects people
can
see inside
，可以知道根据建筑的外形可以猜到里边的事物，而非颜色。故此
句表达有误。
73.
F
判断理解题。
从短文第二段第三句
people
can
visit
the
Meitan
Tea
Museum,
built
in
the
shape of a big teapot
，可知湄潭茶博物馆的外形为大的茶壶，并非是茶杯。故此句表达有误。
74. F
判断理解题。
从短文第三段第一句
People who are
interested in guitars might want to
visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, U
SA
可知，吉它博物馆是在美国，而在中国是看不到的。
故此句
表达有误。
75. T
判断理解题。
从短文第四段第一句可知
the Pottery
Museum
是在韩国，再由本段最后一句
visitors
can try to make their own pots
there
可知，游客可以尝试制作自己的壶。
2016
?新疆乌鲁木齐
)
A
根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确
(T)
与错误
(F)
。
We
’
ve seen
3D
films,
3D TVs
and so on. They are
so interesting that
young people like
to
watch
them
very
much.
Have
you
ever
read
about
3D
newspapers?
That
was
what
the
Belgian(
比
利时的
)
newspaper,
La
Demiere
Heure,
tried
to
do
for
its
readers.
This
was
Europe
’
s
first
3D newspaper.
It
took
the
team
two
months
to
make
the
3D
newspaper.
The
team
printed
115
，
000
copies
of
the
special
edition
of
La
Demiere
Heure.
It
was
more
than
the
usual
number
of
the
printed
copies.
Each of these
newspaper came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All
the photos and ads
in the newspaper
were in 3D and the text was the same as usual.
Readers could get the best
result by
holding the paper 50 cms away from the eyes. In
fact, if people don
’
t wear
the
3D
glasses,
the
newspaper
will
be
terrible
to
read
because
the
imagines(
图像
)
are
not
clear.
Many
readers tried
to
buy this kind of
newspaper. In fact,
some of them
bought it just
for fun. The
publishes(
出版商
) had no plans
to continue it because it cost too much.
51. The name of the first 3D newspaper
is La Demiere Heure.
52. The team
printed 11500 copies of the newspaper, more than
the usual copies.
53. You can see the
photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.
54. A few readers tried to buy this
kind of newspaper because it was expensive.
8
55. The writer
is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common
newspapers
’
place.
【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文，文章中主要介绍了比利时出现的全欧洲第一份
3D<
/p>
报纸
La Demiere
Heure
。这份
3D
报纸是一个团队用了两个月
的时间做出来的，每份
3D
报纸带着一幅眼镜，一些人甚
至为了好玩而买这份报纸，但是出版商却没有继续出版这份报纸的打算，因为它花费太多了。<
/p>
51. T
细节理解题。由文章第一段第四句“
That was
what the Belgian(
比利时的
)
newspaper, La
Demiere Heure, tried to
do for its readers.
”可知这份
3D
报纸的名字就是
La Demiere
Heure
。
因此这一说法正确。
52.
F
细节理解题。
由文章第二段第二句
“
The
team
printed
115
，
000
copies
of
the
special
edition
of La Demiere Heure.
”可知
115
，
000
而不是<
/p>
11
，
500
。
因此这一说法错误。
53.
T
推理判断题。由文章第三段第一句“
Each of
these newspaper came with a pair of free 3D
glasses.
”及第三句“
Readers
could
get
the
best
result
by
holding
the
paper
50
cms
away
from
the eyes.
”可知
带着
3D
眼镜能够看清楚报纸中的图片。因此这一说法正确。<
/p>
54.
F
细节理解题。由文章第四段第二句“
In fact,
some of them bought it just for fun.
”可<
/p>
知有些人买这份报纸纯粹为了好玩而不是因为它昂贵。因此这一说法错误。
55.
F
细节理解题。由
文章第四段最后一句“
The
publishes(
出版商
)
had
no
plans
to
continue
it
because it cost too much.
”可知
出版商不打算继续出版这份报纸，并不能说“作者确信
3D
报纸
将会取代传统报纸。因此这一说法错误。
(2016
?黑龙江龙东
)
(B)
Have
you
ever
seen
a
horse
with
toes?
Millions
of
years
ago,
horses
had
many
toes.
They
had four toes on each front foot. They
had three toes on each back foot. The horses were
no
bigger
than
the
cats.
These
small
horses
lived
in
the
forest.
The
toes
helped
the
horses
run on the soft, wet ground.
At first, it was very hot in the
forest. But
the weather changed. It
became very cold.
Many trees could not
live in cold weather. The trees died and fell.
Open fields took the
place of forests.
The sun made the ground dry and hard.
Horses began to change, too. They began
to get bigger. This took a long time. On the
dry,
hard
land,
horses
needed
only
their
middle
toes
for
running.
Their
middle
toes
became
hard. After a long
time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot
.Now we call this hard
toe a
hoof(
蹄子
)
Judge the following sentences true (T)
or false (F) according to the passage.
9
61. A horse had fourteen
toes in total millions of years ago.
62. At first the weather in the forest
was very hot.
63. The horses were much
bigger than the cats millions of years ago.
64. On the dry, hard land, horses
needed only their middle toes for running.
65. Horses didn't have any changes over
the years at all.
【主旨大意】本文讲述了马以及马蹄的进化过程
。从前马和猫的大小差不多，马的每只前脚有四个
脚趾，每只后脚有三个脚趾。生活在炎
热的森林，奔跑在柔软湿润的地面上。后来温度变得非常寒
冷，森林变成了空旷地。为了
适应生存环境，马和马蹄也逐渐进化为现在的样子
61.
T
细节理解题。
文中表明每只前脚四
个指头，每只后脚三个指头。题干为“几百万年前，马
一共有四个脚指头”
，故答案为
T
。
62.
T
细节理解题。题干与原文内容
“起初森林温度非常炎热”
一致。
63. F
细节理解题。原文为“几百万年前，马并不比猫大”
，故答案为
F
。
64.
T
细节理解题。
题干与原文内容
“马只需要用它们的中指在在干燥，
坚硬的地上奔跑”
一致。
故答案为
T
。
65. F
细节理解题。本文讲述了马的变化。故答案为
F
。
(2016
·贵州铜仁
)
Ⅱ. 阅读判断
(10
分
)
根据短文内容，判断
66-70
小题句子的正
(
A
)
或误
(
B
),
并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
The
American
writer
Sally
Seaman
tells
young
students
some
smart
ways
to
find
friends.
Sally
says
founding
friendship
is
just
like
planting
a
tree.
You
plant
the
seed
(
种子
) and
take care of it to make it grow.
First,
you
should
choose
a
friend.
What
makes
a
good
friend?
It
is
not
because
a
person
has
money
or
good
looks.
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient.
For
example,
if
you
have
a bad
day, a good friend could listen to your complaints
(
抱怨
) and do his or her best
to
help you. To make a friend, you
can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy
and
share your lives.
But
things
can
not
always
be
happy.
Even
the
best
friends
have
fights.
What
should you
do when you have
a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him
or her. If he or she
doesn’t want to
talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends
again:
10
Tell
him
or
her
how
you
are
feeling,
say
what
your
friend
has
done
wrong
and
explain(
解
释
) why you did this or that.
Remember
that friendship is one of the most important
things in your life.
( ) 66.
Friendship is like a tree.
( ) 67. To
make a friend, you should make each other happy
and share your lives.
( ) 68. A good
friend should have money and good looks.
( ) 69. Friendship is one of the most
important things in your life.
( )
70. You don’t talk to him or her when you have a
fight with your friend.
温馨提示
：任务型阅读（
10
分）试题在卷
II
.
【主旨大意】短文主要讲述的是怎样识别真正的好朋友，以及如何维护朋友间的友谊
。
66. B
推理判断题
根据文中
Sally says founding
friendship is just like planting a tree.
可知“友谊像种植一棵书”，而不是“是一棵树”。故描述是错误的。
67. A
细节理解题
根据文中
To make a friend, you
can’t be too shy. You should make each
other happy and share your lives.
可知“作为朋友，你应该让对方快乐，分享你的生活”。故描
述是正确的。<
/p>
68. B
细节理解题
根据文中
What makes a good
friend? It is not because a person has money
or good looks.
可知“什么才能成为好朋友，这
不是因为一个人有钱或好看。”故描述是错误的。
69. A
细节理解题
根据文中
Remember that friendship
is one of the most important things in
your life.
可知“友谊是你生命中最重要的事情之一”，故描述是正确的。
70. B
细节理解题
根据文中
What should you do when
you have a fight with your friend? You
have to talk to him or her.
可
知“当你和你的朋友吵架时，你必须和他或她谈话”，故描述是错
误的。
(2016
·黑龙江绥化
)
(B)
A little boy invited
his mother to come to his teacher-parent meeting,
but the little
boy was very upset.
Although his mother was a beautiful woman, there
was a scar(
伤疤
)on
her nearly the right side of her face.
The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she
got the scar. At the meeting, the
people saw the mother with a scar, and the little
boy
felt embarrassed and hid himself
from everyone, listening to a conversation between
his
mother and the teacher.
The teacher asked carefully, “How did
you get the scar on your face?
11
The mother
answered,
“
When my son was a
baby, he was in a room, and the room caught
fire. Everyone was too afraid to come
in, so I went in. When I was running to his bed, I
saw a piece of wood coming down and I
placed myself over him trying to protect him. I
was
senseless, but luckily, the fireman
came in and saved both of
us.
”
She touched the scar
of her face.
“
This scar will be lasting,
but to this day, I have never regretted what I
did.
”
At
this
point,
this
little
boy
came
out
running
toward
his
mother
with
tears
in
his
eyes.
He held
his mother in his arms.
根据短文内容判断正误。正确的为
T,
错误的为
F.
77. A
little boy invited his father to come to his
teacher-parent meeting.
78.
The little boy knew how his mother got
the scar before the teacher-parent meeting.
79.
The boy hid
himself because he felt embarrassed.
80.
The
word “regret”
means
< br>“
后
悔
”
81.
The passage
is about
“
The
Greatest Love in the World.”
【主旨大意】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙
了一个小男孩邀请母亲参加家长会，因母亲脸上有疤痕感到没
面子，躲在别人后面，后来
得知母亲伤疤的来历后勇敢地站了出来。
77. F
细节理解题。第一段开头一句提到邀请母亲，因此该句为
F
。
78. F
细节理解题。由句子
The boy never
wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.<
/p>
可知该句为
F
。
79. T
细节理解题。由句子
the little boy felt
embarrassed and hid himself from everyone
可知该句为
T
。
80.
T
词义猜测题。句意：这
个伤疤会一直留下来，可是直到今天我也没有后悔过。由此可知，词
义为“后悔”。
81.
T
主旨大意题。本文通过小男孩的母亲的因救人而留下了伤疤，以及小男孩的思想变化，可知
本文的主题。故此，答案为
T
。
(2016
?陕西
)
A
There
are
twenty-seven
bridges
over
the
River
Thames.
And
the
Tower
Bridge
is
the
first
bridge
you
have
to
pass
if
you
go
to
London
from
the
sea.
It
is
close
to
the
Tower
of
London,
from which it got
its name. It is a symbol of London.
The Tower Bridge was set up
over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is one
of the
12
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