中考英语复习阅读理解判断正误真题练习

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(A)

As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish,

a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living

things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world,

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阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快 乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量

many

different

kinds

of

animals

share

living

places

and

live

in

communities (

群落

) together. They are connected in a food chain (

链

).

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本资料，祝您身体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为 祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量

Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (

消费者

).

Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food.

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体健康、万事如 意，阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量

Ani mals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.

There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal

体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。愿同学们健康快乐的成长。早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量

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that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is

an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.

Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that

animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for

another

animal.

See?

A

leaf

is

food

for

a

grasshopper,

which

then

becomes

food

for

a

hungry

mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this

way, all of these

animals are connected.

根据上文内容判断正

( T )

误

( F )

1. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.

2. The underlined word “

scavenger

” means in Chinese “

腐生动物

”.

3. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.

4. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.

5

. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. F

5. F

(B)

We

are

collecting

more

news

for

our

school

English

newspaper.

Would

you

like

to

be

reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.

The best runner

We had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second

prize

in

the

800-meter

race.

Instead,

Yang

Liu

from

Class

two

came

first

by

two

seconds.

Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.

Good bye, Mr. White!

Our English teacher, Mr. White, has fin

ished his two years’ teaching at our school and will

leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and

he’s always friendly to us. We’ll never

forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his

hard work and wish him a good journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!

根据上文内容判断正

( T )

误

( F )

1

1. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.

2. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.

3. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.

4. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.

5. We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching.

1. T

2. T

3. F

4. F

5. T

(C)

A

lot

of

people

are

crazy

doing

shopping

through

the

Internet

now.

Why

is

it

so

popular?

There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It’s possible for

many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things

that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them

much time. Because of these good facts, many people can’t refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don’t like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see

the pictures on the computer. They can’t know the products well. People can’t enjoy the pleasure

of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.

Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?

根据上文内容判断正

( T )

误

( F )

1. Many people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet.

2. Few people have their own computers these days.

3. People can spend less money buying things that the like through the Internet.

4. It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet/.

5. Some people don’t like shopping through the Internet.

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. T

(D)

Miss Kate taught physics in a New York school. Last month she was explaining to one of

her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how well they had understood

her explanation. She said to them, “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him

on the phone, and at the same time you were 80 meters away, and were listening to me from

across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what

reason?”

A boy at once answered, “ Your brother, Miss Kate, because electricity travels faster than

sound waves(

声波

).

“That’s

very

good.”

Miss

Kate

said,

but

then

Jenny

said,

“I

don’t

agree.

Your

brother

would hear you earlier because it is 11 o’clock here, it’s only eight o’clock in Los Angeles.”

根据上文内容判断正

( T )

误

( F )

Kate was a physics teacher.

her students understood her lesson.

2

3

.The boy’s answer was not correct.

4

.The boy’s answer was just what Kate wanted her students to know.

thought the boy’s reason was wrong because she found Los Angeles Time was three hours

earlier than New York Time.

1.T

2. F

3. F

4.T

5.T

(E)

This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly

in a garden. I tried many times to catch it but couldn’t succeed.

Just

then

a

men

came

and

asked

me,

“Why

are

you

trying

to

catch

this

butterfly?”

I

said

innocently (

天真的

), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (

手腕

) hard. “You’re hurting me.”

I said with tears in my eyes. “So you feel pain,” he said with a mischievous (

不怀好意的

) smile

and held my wrist more tightly (

更紧的

). “Why are you doing this tome? I’m hurting,” I said and

started crying. “I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(

强加于

)on the butterfly.” He

said and then released my wrist. “If you caught the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt

don’t do

this and let it go.”

He kissed me on both cheeks, patted me on the heard and went away. So I didn’t catch the

butterfly any more.

Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person,I think,

“What if it happens to me?” Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.

根据上文内容判断正

( T )

误

( F )

1.

The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man.

2.

The man held the writer’s wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.

3.

The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.

4.

After the man left, the writer caught the butterfly.

5.

The man’s behavior had a good influence on the writer.

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. T

(F)

People in southern China like famous and expensive dish

—

shark fin soup, but no scientific studies

have

shown

that

shark

fins

are

good

for

health.

So

why

do

they

eat

them?

Do

they

realize

that

they’re killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is

not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and

slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop

too

low,

it

will

bring

danger

to

all

ocean

life.

In

fact,

around

70

million

sharks

are

caught

and

traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90

percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Help save the sharks!

41. Shark fin soup is popular in northern China.

42. No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health.

3