-
英语作文清明节的介绍
英语作文清明节的介绍
【篇一:有关清明节的英文作文范文
-
海安家长学校】
有关清明节的英文作文范文
last qingming festival,i
return home
to worship my
ng festival is a folk the past,in the
past, the qingming festival was called
arbor day. but today,
chinese visit
their family graves to tend to any underbrush that
has grown. weeds are pulled, and dirt
swept away, and the
family will set out
offerings of food and spirit money. unlike the
sacrifices at a familys home altar, the
offerings at the tomb
usually consist
of dry, bland food. one theory is that since any
number of ghosts rome around a grave
area, the less appealing
food will be
consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered
by strangers.
with the passing of time, this
celebration of life became a day
to the
honor past ancestors. following folk religion, the
chinese
believed that the spirits of
deceased ancestors looked after the
family. sacrifices of food and spirit
money could keep them
happy, and the
family would prosper through good harvests
and more children.
worship
< br>还可以用来指宗教礼拜,
它还可以表示
“
祭拜
”
。
清明节时,
we return home today to worship grandfather
(我们回家乡祭拜
外公)。
【篇二:清明节的由来
(
中英文双语介绍
)
】
主题:清明节的由来
(
中英文双语介绍
)
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清
明
节(
tomb-sweeping
day
)
1
、
qing ming
jie
(
all souls
day
)
qing ming is a time to remember the
dead and the dearly
departed. more
imnt, it is a period to honour and to pay respect
to ones deceased ancestors anily
members. because it
reinforces the
ethic of filial piety, qing ming is a majornese
festival.
literally meaning clear
(qing) and bright (ming), this chinese
festival falls rly spring, on the 106th
day after the winter solstice.
it is a
spring festival, ans an occasion for the whole
family to
leave the home and to sweep
the gravesheir forebears. chinese
being
practical people this sweeping of the graves is
gin
extended period, that is, 10 days
before and after qing ming day.
among
soalect groups a whole month is
allocated.
清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓,扫墓是慎
终追远
、郭亲睦行孝的具体表现;基于上述意义,清明节因此成为华
人的重要节日。
清明节是在仲春和之交,也就是冬至后的
106
天。
扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域士的
扫墓活动
长达一个月。
origin
(起源)
qing ming is
popularly associated with jie zi zhui, who lived
in
shanxi provin 600 b.c. legend has it
that jie saved his starving
lords life
by serving a pif his own leg. when the lord
succeeded
in becoming the ruler of a
small princiy, he invited his faithful
follower to join him. however, jie
declined his invitationerring to
lead a
hermits life with his mother in the
mountains.
believing that he could force jie out
by burning the mountain,
the lord
order
s men to
set the forest on fire. to his consternation, jie
chose to
remain wherwas and was burnt
to death. to commemorate jie,
the lord
ordered all fires in y home to be put out on the
anniversary of jies death. thus began
the cold feast, a day when
no food
could be cooked since no fire could be
lit.
the cold food festival occurs on the
eve of qing ming and is
often consides
part of the qing ming festival. as time passes,
the qing ming festival replace cold
food festival. whatever
practice is
observed
,
the basic
observation of qing is to
remember ones
elders by making a special effort to visit their
graves, s or ancestral tablets. to make
the visit even more
meaningful, some
time shoe spent to remind the younger
members of the family of the lives and
contributof their
ancestors, and the
story of jie zi zhui who choose death over
capitulat
谈到清明节,有点历史知识的人,都会联想到历史人物介子椎。据
历史记载,
在两年以前的春秋时代,晋国公子重耳逃亡在外,生活艰
苦,跟随他的介子椎不惜从自己
的割下一块肉让他充饥。后来,重耳
回到晋国,作了国君(即晋文公,春秋五霸之一),
封赏所有跟随他
流亡在外的随从,惟独介子椎拒绝接受封赏,他带了母亲隐居绵山。
p>
晋文公无计可施,只好放火烧山,他想
,介子椎孝顺母亲,一定会
带着老母出来。这场大火却把介子椎母子烧死了。为了纪念介
子椎,
晋文公下令每年的这一天,禁止生家家户户只能吃生冷的食物,这就
是寒食节的来源。
<
/p>
寒食节是在清明节的前一天,古人常把寒食节的活动延续到清明,
久而久之,清明了寒食节。拜介子椎的习俗也变成了清明扫墓的习俗
了。无论以何种形式
纪念,为了使祖先的仪式更有意义,我们应该让
年轻一代的家庭成员了解先人过去的奋斗
历史,当然要学习介子椎宁
死不屈的气节。
2
、清明节风俗
1
)
扫墓
清明时节祭扫祖坟(俗称上坟)
。无锡的传统民俗较有代表性。扫墓
时要挑些新坟茔,而且凡新坟一定要在清明前祭扫,
旧坟可以过清
明.
但不能过立夏。
新媳
妇一定祭扫祖坟,
俗称上花坟。
扫墓时用荤、
< br>素菜肴和酒、饭等祭奠。后用干果糕点等替代至今日,在烈士陵园缅
怀革命先烈成
为清明节里很重要的内容,在祭炎黄二祖、悼念自先祖
的同时,缅怀先烈的丰功伟绩,使
今天的清明活动具有了更重要的教
育意义。
2
)
踏青
清明
时节,气候温暖和煦,大地皆春,处处鲜花嫩草,一片生机盎
然,人们纷纷外青。在无锡
,踏青的最好场所莫过于惠山。不上惠山
的,上城墙绕城而走,叫登高踏青门东林庵一带
,为士女聚集处,故
有东林庵里看桃花的说法。这天,也是东乡胶山和北山的节场,附近
还有赛会,
故斗山别名清明山。
人们都
上山踏青,
赶节场,
观看赛会。
宵节至
清明节,大人孩子,三五成群,到野外放凤筝,别有情趣。
3
)
门旁插柳和戴柳枝帽
清明节那天,有家家门口插柳条的风俗。在一些地区,还流行小孩
带柳枝帽的
风门旁插柳和戴柳枝帽习俗的来源也是根据介子椎的传
说。据说,介子椎是死在柳树下面
介子椎死后的第二年晋文公率领群
臣到绵山致祭,一行人先在山下寒食一日,第二天才那
棵柳树,已经
长出了翠绿的嫩条。晋文公看了,心中忽有所感,便走上前去,掐了
一编成一个圈儿带在头上。随从的臣下看了
,
也纷纷仿效他折柳插头。
晋文公便把这棵柳树为清明柳,把这一天定为清明节。
3
、清明与节气
清明节即是节气又是节日。从节气上来说,它是
24
节气之一。
我国
p>
2000
多年前的秦汉时期已基本形成了
2
4
节气。
24
节气综合了
天文学和气象学等方知识,
编排了春雨惊春清谷天,
夏满芒夏暑相连。