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作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 20:14
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2021年2月13日发(作者:teenage)



Electric intelligent car based on SCM



The single slice machine is also called tiny controller, is


because it was used in the industry to control realm at the earliest


slice machine from inside chip have CPU appropriation


processor to develop only since the earliest stage of design


the principle is to pass to integrate a great deal of peripherals and


CPU in a chip, making calculator system smaller, integrating more


easily into complicated of but to mention to request a strict control


equipments in the INTEL Z80 is the processor which


designed according to this kind of thought at the earliest stage,


from now on, single slice the development of the machine and


appropriation processor went by different roads then.


The single slice of the earlier period all of machines are 8 or


them, the INTEL is most successful of 8031, because of in


brief dependable but the function was quite good to acquire very big


good orth at 8031 up developed MCS51 serieses a single


slice machine ing to the single slice of this system


machine system is still in the extensive usage till e the


industry controls the exaltation of[with] realm request, starting


appearing 16 single slice machine, but because sex price wanted to


don't get a very extensive application than the p


greatly along with the consumption electronics product after 90's,


the single slice machine technique got a huge with


the extensive application of INTEL i 960 serieses especially later


ARM series, the 32 single slice machine replaces 16 single slice the


high level position of the machine quickly, and gets into an


essential traditional of 8 single slice the function of


the machine also got to fly to raise soon, handling an ability to


compare with to raise few a hundredfolds in 80'tly, 32 single


slice of the high level with main machine already over 300 MHzs, the


1 / 1



function keeps appropriation processor of making track for the mid


90's, and the common model number factory price drop into to USD 1,


tallest carry of model number also only USD contemporary and


single slice machine system has already no longer developed and used


just under the naked machine environment, the in great quantities


appropriative built-in operate system is applied extensively in the


whole serieseses of the single slice is on Be ising the


high level of handheld PC and cellular phone core processing single


slice the machine even can use appropriative Windows and the Linux


operate system directly.


Single slice the machine ratio appropriation processor is the


most suitable to match to apply in the built-in system, so it got the


most fact the single slice machine is an amount the


most


calculators


are


in


the



modern


mankind


are


living


medium use of assemble in almost each electronics and machine product


have a single slice have 1-2 single slice machine in the


computer accessorieses such as cellular phone, telephone, calculator,


home


appliances,


electronics


toy,


handheld


PC


and


mouse


etc..And


personal computer in would also capable number not a few single slice


the machine be e with more than 40 departments a single


slice machine generally on the car, complicated industry's controling


the top of the system even may has single several hundred pedestalses


slices machine to work in the meantime!Single slice the amount of the


machine not only far above the PC machine and other calculations of


comprehensive, even than the mankind's amount still want have another.


On


the


base


of


SCM


,through


reseach


and


to


realize


a


photoelectric sensor for senstive components,with AT89C51 as control


core


electric


tracing


of


intelligent


control


carbonylation-the


car,The


system


is


also


including


dc


motor,L9110


chips


and


LM324


comparator



design


USES


AT89C51


as


intelligent


car


core


controllre.


1 / 1



The


system


takes


microcontroller


as


control


core


and


realization


of


electric


before


Enter,back,turn


left


and


right


turn


h


the


angle


sensor


detection


The


seesaw


Angle


change,use incremental PI algorithm to


control the electric car for


balance,and using photoelectric sensor detection black line,make the


electricity


Actuation


vehicle


in


the


course


of


driving


keep


linear


motion and don



t skip from atrium.



.Project Design


Light


by


a


sensor


,the


reality


of


the


car


is


moving


quickly


degrees,bit,buy,transportation


line


shape


when


measured


quantity


of


real


condation,and


will


be


measured


quantity


number


according


to


preach sent to monnolithic machine into line processing,but by single


chip


machine


according


to


real


now


to


electric


actuation


vehicle


wisdor can control system .this kind of square case can real now to


electric actuation


vehicle dynamic shape state into the shipment do


real possession in system,control system spirit alive,can depend,pure


degree


is


high,can


full


foot


of


each


item


of


the


stocking


to


beg


.straight


epidemiological


speed


is


tasseled


straight


epidemiological


speed


department


with


pluse


width


modulation


ile gather speed is experience. Meanwhile, its main


electric pulse width modulation by roda system type variable change


device, jane says PWM variable change device. Adjustable speed by in


the


department


of


PWM


ile


open


shut


frequency


rate


is high, only on electricty barnado electricty sense of filter wave


can


be


use


to


gen


to


move


very


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straight


pulse


electric


flow ,electricty flow barnnado electric capacity easil even tantras,


department


of


low


speed


operation


flat


experience .meanwhile,adjustable


electric


flow


wave


shape


than


V-M


system,


be


in


phase


with


flat


to


all


electrical


flow


dynamic


machine ,electric heat consumption and hair loss than a small.


With


the sample by in open shut frenquency rate is high, and if a fast


1 / 1

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