-
考研图画作文预复习资料（
1
）
2012
考研图画作文
专题一、第一段套话如何描述
一、词汇准备
1)
有关图画的名词
?
sketch/ drawing/ cartoon/
caricature/ diagram/ picture/ painting/ portrait/
portrayal
2
）描述图画的形容词
thought-
provoking
发人深省的
enlightening
有启迪作用
/
使人感悟的
compellin
g/striking/intriguing
引人注目
/
引起兴趣
profound
含义深刻
=far-reaching implications
i
nstructive
有益的（
=informative
）
（搭配
ADV: extremely,
highly, most, particularly, very/quite
）
ridiculous/
preposterous
荒谬可笑的
; amusing
illuminating (particularly revealing or
helpful)
富有启发性的；很有助益的；
impressive
印象深刻的，
exaggerative
夸张的
3
）描述图画的动词
describe/depict/illustrate/present/portray/dem
onstrate
4
）修饰动词的副词：
graphically/
vividly
生动地
,
symbolically
象征性地
,
conspicuously/clearly
/explicitly
清晰地
,
subtly
巧妙地，精细地
,
ironically/sarcastically
/satirically
讽刺地
, humorously
5
）寓意
Is the moral tagged to the story clear?
The implication of your
silence is that you're bored.
a film
with a message
有寓意的影片
symbolic/implied/intended meaning
The connotation subtly conveyed should
be taken into consideration.
I have already spoken about the import
of his speech. (FORMAL) (import: meaning not
clearly expressed
意思
)
?
寓意深刻
have a profound message,
be pregnant
with symbolic meaning
富有象征意义
entertain a thought
deeply
?
The humorous
language
with rich implied meaning is
in agreement with Lun Xun's theme of exposing nati
onality.
作品的叙事话语风趣诙谐而寓意深刻
,
承接着鲁迅暴露国民性的主题。
6
）字幕
?
We are informed
by the caption
that “___”.
?
The caption
reads/indicates that “___”.
7
）考研作文中常见的主体
?
大学生：
college (and
university) students
?
老人
: the old, old
people, the aged, senior citizens
?
年轻人：
the young,
young people, the youth(
总称
)
?
青少年：
juveniles,
adolescents,
teenagers(13-19
岁
),
youngsters
?
老百姓
: people from
all walks of life, ordinary people, the general
public
二、图画描述段首套话①
1.
What a
compelling and thought-provoking drawing it is!
2.
How
interesting and enlightening it is!
3.
This is a very
thought-provoking picture.
4.
This is quite
an extraordinary and meaningful picture.
5.
The cartoon
reveals a very thought-provoking scene.
6.
The picture
describes an increasingly common scenario in
today’s world.
7.
Almost everybody who lives in… is
familiar with the p
henomenon shown in
this picture.
8.
It is so funny that whoever in front of
it cannot help laughing.
三、图
画描述套话②
--
半套
+
描述
1
（图画总述）
1.
As is vividly
depicted in the cartoon above, …
（图画总述）
1
< br>考研图画作文预复习资料（
1
）
2012
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
As is shown/described in the pictures
above, we can see clearly that …
What is conspicuously/clearly
illustrated/ presented /portrayed/described in the
drawing above is that …
Th
e satirical sketch
graphically portrays/ depicts a scene in which
…
It is
graphically/symbolically/explicitly/
vividly/illustrated/demonstrated in the drawing
that …
It is a very alarming
cartoon, in which…
The
cartoon features a man who looks …
A
first gl
ance at
this cartoon tells us that…
四、图画描述套话②
--
半套
+
描述
1 (there be
图画总述）
1.
As the
exaggerative and enlightening drawing describes,
there is/are…
2.
As is vividly depicted in the
impressive and satirical cartoon, there
is/are…
3.
There is, as is vividly depicted in
this picture, …
4.
Currently,
there is a widespread concern about the previously
neglected connection between A
and B.
As the two
graphs obviously
portrayed,…
5.
According to this vivid and inspiring
picture, there is/are…
6.
This cartoon
humorously presents a scene of a critical moment.
In it, there i
s/are…
7.
This is a very
eye-
catching picture. In it, there
is/are…
8.
One cannot help but be moved by the
drawing. There is/are…
五、图画描
述套话③
--
半套
+
< br>描述
2
（图画重点信息）
1.
What impresses
me most is that
描述
2
（图画重点信息）
.
2.
The most striking feature of the
drawing is (the fact) that …
3.
What makes the
drawing striking/ intriguing /compelling is the
fact that …
4.
The title of the picture further points
out that…
六、图画描述段尾套话④
(
承上启下
/
总结
)
1.
Given its
profound social implication, the thought-provoking
phenomenon is well worth our endeavor to explore.
有鉴于它深刻的社会寓意，该引人深思现象非常值得我们努力去探究。
< br>
2.
Simple as
the image seems to be, the intended/ implied
meaning goes far deeper.
3.
Uncomplicated as the picture is, the
symbolic/implied meaning is as deep as ocean.
4.
Odd
and
funny
(
可
根
据
情
< br>况
任
意
替
换
形
容
词
)
as
it
seems/appears
to
be/
looks,
such/
these
happenings/practices/
phenomena/
stories/ cases/
events
are so
pervasive/
widespread
that
we can’t
afford
to
ignore/ disregard/ overlook/ pay no
attention to them.
5.
Odd and funny as the above image
looks/seems to be, the drawer obviously
intends for deeper meanings than
what
is shown superficially.
6.
Simply designed as the pictures are,
the symbolic meaning they convey are rather deep
and profound.
7.
The primary purpose of this picture
lies in the criticism of the moral degradation.
8.
The set of
pictures apparently reminds us that excessive
protection only leads to negative results.
七、强调语气时可用的套语
?
There is no
doubt that
its symbolic meaning subtly
(
巧妙的
)conveyed should be
given deep consideration.
there is no
doubt that-
的同义替换
?
Undoubtedly/Unq
uestionably/Indisputably/ Incontrovertibly, _____.
?
beyond any
doubt
，
beyond
question
，
without doubt
八、图画描述首段写作的三种思路
第
一段的思路
1
：①
段首套话
→
②
半套
+
描述
1 (
图画概述
) →
③
半套
+
描述
2(
图画重点信息
) →
④
段尾套话
?
①
What a
compelling and thought-provoking drawing it is!
②
As is vividly depicted in
the cartoon above,
描述
1
（
图
画概述）
.
③
What impresses
me most is that (=The most striking feature of the
draw
ing is that)
描述
2
（图画重点信
息）
.
④
Simple as the image is, the
implications mirrored are apparently/
conspicuously far-reaching.
第一段的思路
2
：①
半套
+
描述
1 (
图画概述
)
→
②
半套
+
描述
2(
图画重点信息）
?
①
The
cartoon
subtly
and
symbolically
depicts
a
thought-provoking
scenario
in
which
描
述
1.
②
Further
examination
reveals that
描
述
2. /
②
However, a quick glance at
___ reveals ironically that
描
述
2 .
第一段的思路
3
：①
半套
+
描述
1 (
图画概述
) →
②
半套
+<
/p>
描述
2(
图画重点信息
< br>) →
③
段尾套话
?
①
As is vividly
depicted in the picture,
描述
1 .
②
The most
striking feature is
描述
2
（图画重点信息
).
③
There
is no
doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed
should be given deep consideration.
2