-
高一第一学期期末考试
英语试卷
说明:
1.
考试时间
120
分钟,满分<
/p>
150
分。
2.
将卷
I
答案用
< br>2B
铅笔涂在答题卡上
,
卷Ⅱ用
黑色字迹的签字笔答在试卷上。
Ⅰ卷
一、听力(共
20
< br>小题,每小题
1.5
分,
满分
30
分)
第一节(共
5
小题;每小题
1.5
分
,
满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选
项
,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
,
< br>你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When
does the train leave?
A. 5:10.
B.5:20.
C. 5:30.
2. What was wrong with the
man?
A. He was ill.
B. He was hit by a motorbike.
C. He had a headache.
3.
What is Mary's hobby?
A. Collecting
cards.
B. Collecting
stamps. C. Singing.
4. How many books
can the boy borrow altogether?
A. 2.
B. 3.
1
C. 4.
5. What
will the weather be like on Friday?
A.
Fine. B. rainy.
C.
windy.
第二节
(
共
15
小题;
每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话或
独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
p>
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
p>
题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
< br>
听第
6
段材料,回答第
6
至
7
题
6. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate.
7.
Who will go with them?
A. the boy's
brother. B. the boy's cousin. C. the boy's
father.
听第
7
段材料,回答
第
8
至
9
题<
/p>
8. What kind of room does
the man want?
A. a single room.
B. a double room.
C. two single
rooms.
9. How much does it cost?
A. 100 dollars.
B. 200
dollars.
C. 300
dollars.
10. How many days will the man
stay?
A. 3.
B. 5. C. 7.
B. At the bus station.
C. At home.
听第
8
段材料
,
回答第
11
至
13
题。
11. What
happened to the girl's family?
2
A. They hit a bear.
B. They hit a deer. C. They hit
a tiger.
12. What will the man do for
the girl?
A. Bring some food.
B. Bring some gifts C. Bring
some sweets.
time will the man come to
see her tomorrow?
A. 8 am.
B. 9 am.
听第<
/p>
9
段材料
,
回答
第
14
至
17
题。
does the woman want to
get?
A. only red apples.
B. tomatoes and lemons.
C.
red apples, oranges, strawberries and lemons.
kind of fruit does the man dislike?
A. apples.
B. lemons.
C. tomatoes.
C. 10 am.
will John and his friends eat?
A. At
home.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At school.
may be the relationship
between the man and the woman?
A.
husband and wife. B. teacher and student.
C. strangers.
听第
10
段材料
,
回答第
18
至
20
题。
does the man's mother like?
A. Singing B.
Writing. C.
Painting.
old is man's
father?
A. 44.
B. 45.
3
C. 46.
does the man think his best
gift is?
A. His classmates. B.
His friends.
C. His
parents.
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分
30
分)
第一节(共
10
小题,每小题
2
分,满分
20
分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Europe has a
rich history and it is a good place to journey.
Paris
Paris,
the
heaven
of
fashion,
culture
and
entertainment,
is
the
most
visited city in the world. It is also
held as a numerous tourist destination
due to the presence of the Eiffel Tower
and several other historical buildings,
museums and churches.
Rome
A
talk
about
Europe
is
incomplete
without
a
mention
of
Rome.
Held
as
a
place where one of the
oldest civilizations of the world prospered
(
繁荣
), Rome
is
where
you’d
get
to
see
numerous
castles,
palaces,
ancient
buildings,
fountains, squares and beautiful parks.
Several tourists come here especially
to have a look at the Renaissance
architecture that the buildings of this city
boast.
Barcelona
Barcelona,
a
major
city
in
Spain,
is
regarded
among
the
10
best
beach
cities of the world.
The city
’
s coastline has
clear waters and a mild climate
which
makes
it
a
favorite
destination
among
sun
bathers.
Besides
that,
Barcelona
has
a
glorious
past
to
show
off.
You
must
wander
through
its
busy
streets
and take a look at the historic buildings,
castles, churches, parks and
museums.
4
Vienna
If you are a music lover and a steady
devotee of Beethoven or Mozart, then
a
visit to Vienna is like going on a pilgrimage
(
朝圣
). This is because Vienna
is
the
birthplace
of
these
artists.
You’d
find
their
homes
there
and
also
their
memorial
graves.
Besides
that,
Vienna
is
known
for
castles,
palaces,
museums and
historic monuments. If you are a devoted art
lover, Vienna is the
place for you. It
has nearly a hundred museums devoted to art!
21. Which place has the most tourists
in the world according to the passage?
A. Vienna
Paris
22. In Rome and Barcelona you can
enjoy__________.
A. the birthplace of
artists B. castles
C.
fountains D. The
Eiffel Tower
23. What is the passage
mainly about?
A. Some ancient
architecture in Europe.
B. Some best
places people can visit in Europe.
C.
Some best attractions people can enjoy in Paris.
D. Some famous musicians and their
famous works.
B
Birthdays
are especially important to the very young and the
very old. On
their birthdays, people
receive birthday cards and birthday presents from
their
family and friends.
Children
’
s cards often have
a large number on them showing
how
old
they
are.
Cards
for
adults
have
pictures
of
flowers
or
scenery,
or
humorous or rude cartoons. Inside there
is usually a simple greeting, such as
“
Happy
Birthday
”
or
“
Many Happy Returns of the
Day.
”
5
B.
Barcelona C. Rome
D.
In the US, children who
have their birthdays during the school year take a
cake
to
school
and
have
a
small
party
with
their
classmates.
In
Britain,
children sometimes get Bumped (lifted
off the ground horizontally and put down
again sharply) by their friends.
In the US, the 16th birthday is called
sweet 16. It is the age at which a
person can
get
a
US driver
’
s
license,
and
some
wealthier
parents
give
their
children
a
car
as
a
present.
At
18,
in
Britain
and
in
the
US,
young
people
become adults and
many have a big party. In most parts of the US, 21
is the age
at which people can drink
alcohol legally.
In
Britain,
people
celebrate
21st
birthday
less.
Many
adults
dislike
getting older and a
few lie about their age. But in general older
people are
now much more willing to
tell others their age. You may see a sign by the
side
of a road saying:
“
Dave Ell is 40
today!
”
, put there by
Dave
’
s friends. At
about 65, people retire, and those who
have reached this age are called senior
citizens. Few people live to be 100, so
a 100th birthday is very special. In
Britain, people reaching this age may
receive card containing a printed message
from the Queen.
24.
What
’
s the main
characteristic of children
’
s
birthday cards?
A. They are full of
pictures of scenery.
B. There are
some flowers on them.
C. There is a
large number on them.
D. They
have greetings written on them.
25. In
the last paragraph, the example
“
Dave Ellis 40
today
”
shows ______.
A. The 40th birthday is very
special
6
B. Many adults like lying about their age
C. Dave
’
s
friends like playing jokes on him.
D. Older people don
’
t mind
telling others their age now
26. If a
person reaches 65, he can ______.
A. be
called a senior citizen B.
refuse to talk about his
age
C. receive a card from the queen
D. be invited to dinner with the
Queen
27. We can infer from the passage that
_______ .
A. Bars in the US are
forbidden to sell alcohol to young people under
21.
B. In Britain, 18 means young
people become adults.
C. Young people
will get a car as the 16
birthday
present in the US.
D. British young
men love to celebrate the 21
birthday.
C
Do cell phones
cause cancer? No one knows for sure. Mobile phones
have only
been widely used for around
20 years, with the very first ones introduced just
over 30 years ago.
It
’
s too soon to tell just
how harmful cell phones are.
In
February 2011, a study published in the Journal of
the American Medical
Association
recorded changes in brain
glucose
metabolism
(
葡萄糖代谢
) during
cell phone use. The study became the
first to prove that cell phone use changes
7
st
th
brain
activity by monitoring 47 healthy volunteers
seated and on the phone for
50
minutes.
The
volunteers’
brains
were
monitored
by
special
scanne
rs
to
measure glucose
metabolism.
Then
in
May
2011,
the
World
Health
Organization
’
s
International
Agency
for Research on Cancer (IARC) added
radiation from cell phones to its list of
things
that
possibly
cause
cancer
in
humans.
The
IARC's
research
found
that
most cell phone use did
not lead to more risk of glioma, a dangerous type
of
brain cancer, or meningioma, a more
common, but typically not harmful cancer.
However,
the
study
did
find
enough
evidence
that
using
cell
phones
for
long
periods of time on the same side of the
head could mean an increased risk of
glioma.
In
a
contrasting
report
published
in
July
2011,
a
British
Institute
of
Cancer Research study found little
evidence of cancer risk in 10 to 15 years of
use. The study showed that there have
been no increases in brain tumors
(
肿瘤
)
in several
countries over the last 30 years since cell phones
were introduced
or even in the last 20
years since their use became more widespread.
With no long-term research available
yet, limiting exposure to cell phone
radiation by texting more and talking
less is recommended. Stay off the phone
when
you
have
a
weak
signal,
as
it
will
need
more
radiation
to
contact
the
tower.
Phone
use
for
children
should
also
be
limited
because
their
brains
absorb twice as much cell phone
radiation.
can't be sure whether cell
phones cause cancer because _______.
A.
there has been little research on the problem up
to now
B. it's difficult to track the
bad effects of cell phone radiation
8
C. different studies has
been arguing fiercely about this problem
D.
there
has
been
little
evidence
of
it
given
the
short
history
of
cell
phones.
29. What did the
IARC find from their research?
A.
Radiation from the cell phone is certain to cause
some brain cancers.
B
.
Using
cell
phone
for
long
periods
of
time
could
increase
the
risk
of
cancer.
C. Cell phone use is more likely to
cause a common cancer than a dangerous
one.
D.
Staying
away
from
cell
phones
with
weak
signal
can
reduce
the
risk
of
cancer.
30. What is
recommended to reduce the harm from cell phone
use?
A. Staying far away from the
signal tower.
B. Using cell phones
when the signal is weak.
C. Limiting
children's exposure to cell phones.
D.
Talking more and texting less via cell phones.
第二节
(
共
5
小题,每题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有
E
、
F
、
G
选项,请按如下方
式填涂:选
E
涂
AB
< br>;选
F
涂
BC
< br>;选
G
涂
CD
< br>。
9