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A letter of complaint:
The letter of complaint usually
consists of three issues:
一
the
reason for writing the letter,
1. I am writing to complain
about…/that…
2. I am writing
to express my dissatisfaction with somebody about
something
3. I am most reluctant to
complain, but…
4. I feel
sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to
make a complaint about…
Examples:
I
am
writing
to
complain
about
the
service
on
the
Beijing-Shanghai
train
which
I
took
on
August
16, 2001.
I am writing to express my
dissatisfaction about the Walkman I bought at the
duty-free shop in
your airport on
February 14, 2005.
二
background
information and problems (past tense)
三
actions required
1.
I
would
be
grateful
/
I
shall
appreciate
it
very
much
if
you
could
take
the
matter
into
consideration and solve it at your
earliest convenience.
2. I would
li
ke to have this matter settled by the
end of…/ within 14 days.
Sample 1
You live in a room
in college which you share with another student.
You find it very difficult to
work
there
because
he
or
she
always
has
friends
visiting.
They
have
parties
in
the
room
and
sometimes borrow your things without
asking you.
Write a letter to the
Accommodation Office at the college and ask for a
new room next term.
You would prefer a
single room. Explain your reasons.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am
writing to inform you that I wish to move into a
new room next term. I would prefer a
single room, as I find the present
sharing arrangement inconvenient.
I must explain that the reason for my
dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate
behavior.
For one thing, his friends
are constantly visiting him; for another, he
regularly holds noisy parties.
In
addition, he sometimes borrows my things without
asking me. In these circumstances, I find it
difficult to concentrate on my studies,
and I am falling behind in my assignments.
I am sure you will agree
that the only solution is for me to move into a
room of my own, where
I will be free
from such distractions. Therefore, I would be
grateful if you could find a single room
for me, preferably not in the same
building but as near to the college campus as
possible.
Yours sincerely,
Janice Kennedy
Sample 2
You have received your pay for your
summer holiday part-time job, but your pay is less
than
you were promised. Please write a
letter to the manager of the unit, clearly stating
what work you
have done and how long
your work took. While explaining your case, put
forward your demand
and suggestion.
Dear Manager,
I have received the $$800 check which
you pay to
me as a part-time
software programmer
in
your
company
during
my
latest
summer
vacation.
However,
I
am
at
a
loss
why
the
amount
is
$$ 100 less than you promised to pay me.
It was contracted that a
part-
time software programmer’s weekly
wage is $$ 300. I signed the
contract
with you and consequently worked in your company
for a total of 3 weeks. In the period,
I went to and from work on time and to
your satisfaction, I completed each task that you
assigned
me without any errors.
Also, no blame about me was
ever heard in any aspect. So my total income
should be $$ 900,
which is $$ 100 more
than that I gained from you. I firmly insist on
your kind explanation of the
difference
and making it up as soon as possible.
Your early reply would be highly
appreciated.
Yours
sincerely
Janet Smith
Sample
3
Dear Manager:
Much to my regret, I write this to
place a complaint against your bad delivery
service of your
company.
The
Samsung
tape
recorder
model
number
JB/4703
that
I
ordered
from
your
company
on
Nov. 1, arrived
yesterday. The serial number of the machine is
4703 -0641. I am sorry to report
that
the recorder has been badly damaged. There was no
unusual damage to the packing case, but
when I opened it, I found that the lid
of the recorder had been cracked and that the
front surface of
the machine had been
scratched.
Since there was such damage
to the goods, I decided to file a complaint
against the delivery
service.
Would
you
please
let
me
know
whether
I
should
return
the
recorder
to
you
for
a
replacement
or if you have an authorized service
representative here to which I should take it? I
will hold on to this recorder until I
hear from you.
Sincerely
yours,
Jonathan
Edwards
社交书信
(Letters of Social
Activities)
社交书信包括的内容很多,如邀请
信、推荐信、介绍信、证明信、贺信、感谢信等等
A Letter of Congratulation
祝贺信
开头:开门见山,说明消息来源
正文:回忆过去,表明感受,展望未来,提出建议。
结尾:表达祝愿
常用句型:
What exciting/thrilling
news!
It is good/sensational news.
I
was delighted/thrilled to hear/to receive the news
that
…
.
It is the most
joyful news I have heard for a long time.
I
congratulate you on/upon your success.
Congratulations
and all good/best wishes.
Please accept my heartiest
congratulations on
…
Permit me to congratulate
you
…
We want you to know how
happy we were when
…
It
gave me a great deal of pleasure to
learn
…
Wish you all
the happiness in the world.
I hope you will
have nothing but joy and happiness in your
life/career.
All the luck in the world to you!
Best of luck to you!
55 Fifth Avenue
New York 10003
October 19th, 2002
Mr. Joseph R. Smith
4903 Ellis Avenue
Chicago, Illinois 60607
Dear Mr. Smith,
As soon as I heard of your election to
the board of directors of your firm, I felt I must
write
you to let you know how happy I
am with your advancement.
All of your friends have felt that in
spite of the great difficulties you have faced in
your
climb up through the ranks, the
outstanding ability we all recognized in you. This
could not go
unacknowledged. This
advancement is certainly
your due, and
I think
your firm should also be
congratulated on taking advantage more
fully of your exceptional talents.
Sincerely yours,
Emil Holgerson
A Letter of Apology
道歉信
(Letters of Apologies)
道歉信是写信人对未尽之事向收信人表示歉意。语言要诚挚,
解释的理由要真实,不
要显出丝毫虚情假意,从而使收信人理解,并达到最终谅解。
p>
开头:简单交代对何事进行道歉。
正文:解释事情发生的原因,消除误会或矛盾。
结尾:再次表示遗憾和歉意,表明
愿意补救的愿望,提出建议或安排。
常用句型:
I must
apologize to you for
…
I
am very sorry that..
I regret to inform you that
I will not be able to
…
I
am afraid what I have done has caused many
inconveniences to you.
I sincerely hope you
understand that I offended you quite
unintentionally.
I believe you can
understand that I have not intended to hurt you.
I
owe you an apology.
It is my fault.
I am to blame
for this unpleasant thing.
Please
pardon/excuse/forgive me.
I sincerely hope that you
will kindly accept my apologies.
I will try my
utmost not to make such a stupid mistake again.
I
trust the settlement of the matter will meet your
wishes.
I hope you will kindly forgive my lapse
of attention.
I am so sorry to have put you to/into
so much trouble.
应注意:
事情原委要解释清楚。
说明情况与理由,实事求是,简明扼要。
态度诚恳。
用词委婉,语气温和,得体。
256
Weeton Road,
2nd Floor,
Hong Kong
7th June, 2004
Dear David,
I am very sorry that I
could not meet you last night. I hope that you did
not wait too long
outside the New York
Theatre. I had to look after my small brother
until my mother returned home.
She
was
a
long
time
at
the
doctor's
and,
she
arrived
home
very
late.
I
ran
all
the
way
to
the
bus-stop.,
but I had already missed the bus. I decided to get
on a tram and I arrived at the New
York
Theatre
at
eight
o'
clock.
I
did
not
think
that
you
would
still
be
there
because
I
was
three-quarters of an hour late. I do
hope that you will forgive me.
Your friend,
Peter
Oct. 31, 2000
Dear Mr. Clark,
I would like to express my apologies
for not being able to keep our 9
o
’
clock appointment. I
had
a
small
accident
on
my
way
to
school.
I
will
come
over
to
your
apartment
the
day
after
tomorrow
—
Monday,
November
2,
at
9
a.m.
if
that
is
convenient
for
you.
I
will
check
my
mailbox
tomorrow to see if you have left a note for me.
Otherwise, I will see you at nine, Monday
morning. With many apologies.
Yours
Li
Xiaomei(Signed)
December 15, 2000
Dear Mary,
I
am very sorry that I was out when you came to see
me yesterday afternoon. The fact is
that I had an engagement with some
friends and, ignorant of your visit, accompanied
them to the
cinema. Not until nine
o’clock in the evening did I come back. You must
have been disappointed
by my absence.
I
hope you will not leave the city this week. I will
call on you on Friday afternoon at
four
o
’
clock. As this is the
first time you come to Beijing, I will take you to
some places that may
interest you.
Please wait for me in your hotel at the appointed
time.
Yours truly,
Xiao Cheng
感谢信
开头:表达谢意,提及受到的帮助。
正文:
回忆该帮助,高度评价
/
赞扬对方,表达当时的心情感受。
p>
结尾:再次表达谢意,提出回报希望。
常用句型:
I am
grateful/thankful to you
for
…
I am much obliged to you
for your help.
I shall always appreciate the
assistance you have given me.
I am writing to
express my thanks to you for the many kindnesses
you showed me when
I was in hospital.
It
was most thoughtful /considerate/ considerable and
generous of you to send me such a
beautiful and fancy gift.
It is very kind
of you to help us.
I hope you can know how
much I appreciate your hospitality and your many
kindnesses
to me.
But for your
help, I would not..
If it had not been for your
timely assistance, I am afraid that..
Thanks from the
bottom of my heart for
…
With thanks from every one of us and
best wishes to you.
Again, I would like to
express our warm thanks to you.
I shall be
pleased to reciprocate your favor when the
opportunity arises.
应注意:
开头要直截了当。
表明诚意,避免空洞。
态度热情
Beginning of a thank-you letter
I
am
writing
to
extend/convey
my
heart-felt
thanks/sincere
appreciation/gratitude
to
you
for…
End of a thank-you letter
1.
I must thank you again for
your generous help / kind assistance.
2.
Please accept my gratitude, now and
always.
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