-
八、国外常用语
（一）日常用语
< br>1
．您
(
你
)
好。
How do you
do?
／
Hello!
2
．再见。
Good
—
bye
．
< br>
3
．劳驾，帮个忙好吗
?
——当然可以。
Excuse me
．
Could
you please do me a favor?
——
Sure
．
4
．什么时候出发
?
When shall we leave?
5
．节日愉快。
Have a good holiday!
6
．请进。
Come in
，
please
．
7
．请坐。
Sit down
，
please
．
8
．厕所
(
邮局／旅馆／商店
)
在哪里
?
Where
’
s the W
．
C
．
(post o
ffice
／
hotel
／
store)?
9<
/p>
．今天
(
明天
)
天气怎么样
?
What
’
s the
weather like today(tomorrow)?
10
．今天
(
明天
)
下雨
(
雪
< br>)
。
It
’
s going to
rain(snow)today(tomorrow)
．
<
/p>
11
．今天很热
(
冷
)
。
It
’
s very
hot(cold)today
．
1
2
．你明白了吗
?
Do you understand?
13
．对不起，请再说一遍。
Sorry
．
Repeat it
，
please
．
14
．请出示护照。
Your passport
，
ple
ase
．
15
．对不起，现在几点了
?
Excuse me
．
What
’
s the time?
16
．请问今天是星期几
?
What day is today?
17
．今天是几号
?
What
’
s the date
today?
18
．你会英语吗
?
Do you speak
English?
19
．是，我会一
点。
(
对不起，我不会。
)
Yes
，
a litt
le
．
(Sorry
，
I don
’
t
．
)
20
．您想喝点什么
?
——我想喝汽水
< br>(
可乐
)
。
What would you like to
drink?
——
I
’
d
like to drink soda(coke).
21
．谢谢。
——不客气。
Thank
you
．
——
You are
welcome
．
22
．对不起。
——没关系。
Sorry
．
——
That
’
s all
right
．
23
．我要走了。
I have to go
．
24
．你最近怎么样
?
How are you?
25
．祝你生日快乐。
Happy birthday
．
26
．我想理一下发。
I need a haircut
．
27
．我明天要回国了，前来向你告别。
I'm going back tomorrow and I just
came to say good
—
bye to
you
．
28
．祝您一路顺风
(
一路平安
)
。
Have a pleasant
journey
．
29
．祝您好运。
Good luck!
30
．祝你健康。
Good health!
31
．欢迎再来。
I hope to see you
again
．
32
．祝你愉快。
May you be happy!
33
．请您多保重。
Take care of yourself!
（二）介绍用语
34
．请问您叫什么名字
?
What
’
s your
name
，
please?
35
．我的名字叫××。
My name is
××．
36
．见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you
．
37
．你从哪里来
?
< br>
——我从中国来。
Where are you from?
——
I
’
m
from China
．
38
．我是中国人。
I
’
m
Chinese
．
39
．您做什么工作
?
What
’
s your
occupation?
40
．我是
工人
(
护士／农民
)
< br>
I
’
m a worker(
nurse
／
farmer).
41
．您
(
他
)
结婚了吗
?
Are you(Is he)married?
（三）医疗、应急用语
42
．我想去看医生。
I need to see a
doctor
．
43
．我觉得不舒服，请帮我叫医生好吗
?
I don
’
t feel
well
．
Could you please call a
doctor for me?
44
．你哪儿不舒服
?
What
’
s wrong with
you?
45
．我咳嗽。
I have a cough
．
<
/p>
46
．我在发
(
高
)
烧。
I
have a(high)fever
．
47
．我头疼。
I have a
headache
．
48
．我肚子疼。
I have a
stomachache
．
49
．我吃不下东西。
I have no
appetite
．
50
．我受伤了。
I
’
ve been
injured
．
51
．我烧
(
烫
)
伤了。
I
’
ve
burnt(scalded)my skin
．
52
．有什么问题吗
?
Any problems?
53<
/p>
．这里危险，快出去
!
Danger here
．
Get
out of here at once!
54
．站住，不要动。
Don
’
t
move!
55
．快叫警察。
Call the police at once!
56
．快叫医生。
Call a doctor at once!
57
．抓小偷
!
Stop thief!
58
．救命
!
Help!
（四）交通问路用语
59
．我想到中国大使馆去。
I want to go to the Chinese
Embassy
．
60
．哪有中餐馆
?
Is
there a Chinese restaurant around here?
61
．请问，哪有出租车
?
Excuse
me
．
Where can I call a
taxi?
62
．请问附近有电话吗
?
Excuse
me
．
Is there a public phone
nearby?
63
．你能给我画一
个路线草图吗
?
Can you
draw a map for me?
64
．一直往前走。
Go straight
ahead
．
65
< br>．向左
(
右
)
< br>拐。
Turn
left/right
．
66
．请把地址写下来。
Could you write down the
address?
（五）电话用语
67
．您好，我叫×××。我找××先生
(
小姐
)
。
Hello
．
This is
×××
speaking
．
< br>May I speak to Mr
．××
(Miss
××
)?
6
8
．你找哪一位
?
Whom would you like to speak
to?
69
．××先生
(
小姐
)
，请接电话。
Mr
．××
(M
iss
××
)
，
you
’
re wanted on the
phone
．
70
< br>．请问怎样与你联系
?
How
can I contact you?
71
．你的电话号码是多少
?
What
’
s your phone
number?
72
．请稍等。
Just a moment
，
ple
ase
．
73
．今天晚上有时间吗
?
Are
you free tonight?
74
．××先生暂时不在。
Mr
．××
is not in
right now
．
75
．我可以留个口信吗
?
l
May I leave a
message?
76
．今晚我不能去了。
I can
’
t go
tonight
．
77
．这里可以打国际长途吗
?
May I make an international phone call
from here?
78
．请问怎
样打国际长途
?
Excuse
me
．
How to make an
international phone call?
．
（六）购物用语
79
．请让我看一看这个好吗
?
Can I have a look at this?
8O
．我只是看看。
I
’
m just
looking
．
81
．这个多少钱
?
能打折吗
?
How much is this? Can you
give me a discount?
82
。太贵了。谢谢。
It
’
s too expensiv
e
．
Thanks
．
< br>
83
．总共多少钱
?
How much is it
altogether?
84
．请问
你买什么
?
What would
you like to buy?
85
．请给我换一件好吗
?
Can
you change another one for me?
< br>86
．你要多大的
?
What
’
s your
size?
87
．我要大一点的
(
小一点的
)
。<
/p>
1 want a
bigger
／
smaller
one
．
88
．你要什么颜色的
?
What
color do you want?
89
．我要红
(
绿／白／黑／黄
)
色的。
I want a red
(green/white/black/yellow)one
．
90
．这个合适吗
?
——合适
(
不合适
)
。
Does
this fit you?
——
Y
es(No)
．
91
．请把钱数写下来。
Please write down the amount of
money
．
（七）邮寄用语
92
．我想买些邮票和明信片。
．
I
’
d like to buy
some stamps and postcards.
93
．这封信我要寄航空。
I want to send a letter by
airmail.
94
．我想寄挂号。
I want to register the
letter
．
95
．劳驾，我想寄一个包裹到中国去。
Excuse
me
．
I
’
d
like to send a parcel to China.
96
．寄到中国需要多少天呢
?
——大约需要一周。
How
long will it take to China?
—一
About a
week
．
97
．寄往中国的信件要贴多少钱的邮票
?
How much will it take to mail a letter
to China?
（八）银行用语
98
．我想把美元换成××币。
I'd like to change US dollars
into
××．
99
．我想换××元。
1 want to change
××
yuan
．
100
< br>．请出示一下护照
(
身份证／暂住证
)
。
Your
passport(identity card/temporary residence permit)
，
please
．
101
．我想存
(
取
)
款。
I'd like to
deposit(withdraw)money
．
102
．请给我换一下零钱。
Do you have small change?
103
．给您存折，请确认一下。
Here
’
s your
deposit book
．
Please confirm
it
．
104
．请问兑换率是多少
?
What
’
s the
exchange
rate
，
please?
105
．我想汇款去中国。
I'd like to remit my money to
China
．
106
．好了，这样可以吗
?
OK
．
Is that
So?
（九）乘机
(
车、船
)
用语
107
．请问中国民航
(CAAC)
办事处在哪
?
Excuse
me
．
Is there an agency of
CAAC around here?
108
．这是我的行李。
Here
’
s my
luggage
．
109
．我的行李办托运。
I'd like to have my luggage
checked
．
110
．请帮我查找我的行李。
(
出示行李牌
)
Please help me find
my luggage(Show luggage claim
tags)
．
111
．请跟我来。
Follow me
，
please<
/p>
．
112
．请乘电梯。
Take the elevator
，
please
．
113
．我要去机场
(
码头／车站
)
。
1 want to go
to the airport(port
／
station)
．
114
．
我想订几张车票
(
船票／机票
)
。
I'd like to book
tickets
．
115
．我想买今天
(
明天／后天
)
去××的票。
I'd
like
to
buy a
ticket to
××
for
today(tomorrow
／
the
day
after
tomorrow)
．
116
．请问候车
(
船
)<
/p>
室在哪儿
?
Excuse me
．
Where
’
s the waiting
room?
117
．请问检票口在哪
儿
?
Excuse me
．
Where
’
s
the platform (gate)?
118
．我可以坐下吗
?
May I sit here?
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