-
英语四级必备知识点
（
1
）
*
短语
ce makes
perfect.
熟能生巧。
helps those who help
themselves.
天助自助者。
said than
done.
说起来容易做起来难。
there is a will,there is a
way.
有志者事竟成。
false step will make a
great difference.
失之
毫厘，谬之千里。<
/p>
and
steady wins the
race.
稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit,a
gain in your
wit.
吃一堑，长
一智。
ence is the
mother of wisdom.
实践出真知。
work and no
play makes jack a dull boy.
只工作
不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。
without
virtue
is
a
rose
without
fragrance.
无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
hasty,less
speed.
欲速则不达。
's never too old to
learn.
活到老，学到老。
that glitters is not
gold.
闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand
miles begins with a single
step.
千里之行始于足下。
before you
leap.
三思而后行。
was not built in a
day.
伟业非一日之功。
minds think
alike.
英雄所见略同。
begun,half
done.
好的开始等于成功的一半。
is hard to
please all.
众口难调。
of sight,out of
mind.
眼不见，心不念。
speak plainer than
words.
事实胜于雄辩。
back white and white
back.
颠倒黑白。
things
first.
凡事有轻重缓急。
news travels
fast.
坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a
friend indeed.
患难见真情。
not to eat,but
eat to live.
活着不是为了吃饭，
吃饭为了活着。
speaks louder than
words.
行动胜过语言。
or west,home is the
best.
金窝银窝不如自家草
窝。
's not the gay
coat that makes the
gentleman.
君子在德不在衣。
will buy no
beef.
漂亮不能当饭吃。
and like make good
friends.
趣味相投。
older, the
wiser.
姜是老的辣。
as Romans do in
Rome.
入乡随俗。
idle youth,a needy
age.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
the tree,so the
fruit.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
live is to learn,to learn is to better
live.
活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。
（
2
）
*
写作巧句
1.
日益昌盛
become
increasingly prosperous
2.
快速发展
develop
rapidly
3.
隆重集会
gather
ceremoniously
4.
热爱和平
love peace
5.
追求进步
pursue
progress
6.
履行权利和义务
perform
the responsibilities and obligations
7.
回顾奋斗历程
review the course of struggle
8.
展望伟大征程
look into
the great journey
9.
充满信心和力量
be filled
with confidence and strength
10.
必胜
be bound to win
11.
主张各国政府采取行动
urge governments of all countries to
take
action
12.
和平共处
coexist
peacefully
13.
对
内
开
放
和
对
外
开
放
open
up
both
externally
and
internally
14.
经历两个不同时期
experience two different periods
15.
战胜无数的困难
overcome
numerous difficulties
16.
赢得一个又一个胜利
win one
victory after another
17.
完全意识到
be fully
aware that
18.
迈出重要的一步
make an
important step
19.
采取各种措施
adopt
various measures
20.
得出结论
,
告一段落
draw
(
arrive
at,
come
to
reach
)
a
conclusion
21.
实现民族独立
realize
national independence
22.
追求真理
seek the
truth
23.
建立社会主义制度
establish a socialist system
24.
根
除
(
防
止
,
消
除
)
腐
败
root
out
(prevent,
eliminate)
corruption
25.
响应号召
respond to
the call
26.
进入新时期
enter a new
period
27.
实行新政策
practice
new policies
28.
展现生机和活力
display
one’s vigor and vitality
29.
增
强
综
合
国
力
enhance
comprehensive(overall)
national
strength and
和国际竟争力
international competitiveness
30.
进入世界先进行列
edge
into
the
advanced
ranks
in
the
world
31.
解决温饱问题
solve the
problem of food and clothing
32.
吸收各国文明的先进成果
absorb what is advanced in other
civilizations
33.
与日俱增
increase every day
34.
实现夙愿
fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35.
必将实现
be bound to
come true
36.
锻造一支人民军队
forge a
people’s army
37.
建立巩固的国防
build a
strong national defense
38.
进行和谈
hold peace
talks
39.
修改法律
amend the
laws
40.
在．
．
．中起（至关）
play a
major
的
(crucial, an important
)
role in
重要作用
41.
对
．
．
．
做
出
重<
/p>
要
(
巨
大
)
贡
献
make
important
(great,
major )contributions to
42.
遵循规则
follow the
principles
43.
把理论和实际结合起来
integrate theory with practice …
44.
把．
．
．作为指导
take… as
the guide
45.
缓和紧张状况
ease the
tension
46.
高举伟大旗帜
hold high
the great banner
47.
解决新问题
resolve new
problems
48.
观察当今世界
observe
the present-day world
49.
开拓前进
open up new
ways forward
50.
增强凝聚力
enhance the
rally power
51.
结束暴力，
开始和平谈判
end the violence and resume peace
talks
52.
进行战略性调整
make
strategic readjustment
53.
开始生效
go into
effect / enter into force