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English_Final_Examination_Paper_A

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2021-02-13 06:42
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2021年2月13日发(作者:martin)



College English Achievement Test (Band I )



试卷类型



A
































Paper One



II. Vocabulary and Structure






15%





Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four


choices marked A., B., C., and D.. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.


Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.


21. Learning a foreign language was the most _______ experience of my life.



A. awarded





B. awarding




C. rewarding




D. reward




22.



I agree with you that young girls shouldn’t wear ______makeup.



A. too many







B. that much







C. such that






D. much that






23. My new teacher quickly punished those who gave ______answers.



A. uncorrect




B. discorrect




C. incorrect





D. imcorrect




24. The ceremony will _______as soon as the minister arrives.



A. complete






B. commence






C. disperse







D. descend







25. The captain _____the horizon for approaching ships.


A. scanned






B. scrutinized






C. explored






D. swept


26. Marry sang along with the words as she _______listening to her favorite songs.


a. lay







b. laid







c. lain









d. lied



27.



The more he drank , _______


A. the more he became violent






B. the more violent he became



C. he became the more violent






D. the more violent became he








28. ______ a lot of difficulties, he managed to finish the work within three weeks.


A. In spite





B. Despite of






C. Although






D. Despite









29. He finally agreed to sign the agreement but with some _______.


A. unwilling





B. reluctant





C. reluctance




D. reluctence








30. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes


______the solution was found.



A. when






B. why






C. by which






D. which









31. The American couple complained ______ the high cost of visiting Europe.


A. with






B. to






C. about






D. for









32. I invited her to the party, but she _______.



A. defied






B. declined





C. decreased






D. defected





33. It was not until late afternoon ______began to discuss the major problems.











A. did they





B. then they





C. when they






D. that they









34. In creative thought the unconscious is responsible for the production of new _______


forms from relatively _________elements.


A. organizing / disorganizing







B. organized/ disorganized



C. organizing / disorganized








D. organized / disorganizing









35. A lot of social activities may ______you from your study.



A. attract






B. force






C. take







D. distract











36. People know that babies cry by _____ when they are hungry.


A. institute





B. instinct





C. institution






D. instinctive








37. As long as you get regular exercise, you can ______the benefit of being fit.


A. take









B. make







C. receive







D. reap








38. At a later stage, some new problems _______which seemed difficult to figure out.



A. arise






B. arose







C. arisen







D. rose









39. One night he drank some black coffee, ________his usual habit.



A. contrary to






B. on the contrary






C. on the contrary that




D. contrary on












40. We should try our best to use natural ________ creatively.


A. source





B. sources





C. conditions






D. resources



41.



She _______ her trip to New York because she was ill.


A. called off




B. closed down




C. put up




D. went off


42. ____ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.


A. But for




B. In case of




C. In spite of




D. Because of


owner and editor of the newspaper _____ the conference.


A. were attending




B. were to attend




C. is to attend




D. are to attend


44. We left the meeting, there obviously _______ no point in staying.


A. were




B. being




C. to be




D. having


45.



What a lovely party! It



s worth _______ all my life.


A. remembering




B. to remember




C. to be remembered



D. being remembered


46.



You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.


A. omitting




B. attaching




C. affording




D. running



47.



Professor Wang, ________ for his informative lectures, was warmly


received by his


students.


A. knowing




B. known




C. to be known




D. having known


48.



It is high time that such practices ______ .


A. are ended




B. be ended




C. were ended




D. must be ended



49.



_________ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.


A. Dislike




B. Unlike




C. Alike




D. Liking


50.



We have been told that under no circumstances _____the telephone in the office for


personal affairs.


A. may we use



B. we may use



C. we could use



D. did we use



III.


Reading Comprehension:




( 20% )


Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions.


For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C., and D.. You should decide on the


best


choice


and


mark


the


corresponding


letter


on


the


Answer


Sheet


with


a


single


line


through the center.



Passage One


Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:







Why


don



t


birds


get


lost


on


their


long


migratory


flights


from


one


place


to


another?


Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they



re beginning to fill in the


blanks.


Not


long


ago,


experiments


showed


that


birds


rely


on


the


sun


to


guide


them


during


daylight hours. But what about birds that


mainly


fly by night? Tests with artificial


stars have




proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long- distance flights.





One such bird----a warbler (


刺嘴莺


) -----has spent its lifetime in a cage and had never


flown under a natural sky at migration time. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for


guidance. The bird



s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in


the


same


direction


as


that


taken


by


his


outdoor


cousins.


Any


change


in


the


position


of


the


make-belief stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.





Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight , use the sun for guidance. But the


stars are apparently their principle means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds,


they


apparently


find


their


way


by


such


landmarks


as


mountain


ranges,


coast


lines,


and


river


courses. But when it



s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their


bearings (


方向感


).


51.



The reason why birds don



t get lost on their long migratory flights______


A. has been known to scientists for years.






B. has only recently been discovered


C. is known by everyone



















D. will probably remain a mystery


52.



During daylight hours, birds ___________.


A. fly aimlessly


























B. rely on landmarks



C. use sun for guidance




















D. are more likely to get lost


53.



By



this outdoor cousins



the author means________.


A. other experiments






















B. the other warblers of the same brood


C. warblers under the natural sky












D. are more likely to get lost



54.



The experiment with the warbler indicated that________.


A. birds have to be taught to navigate



B. a bird that has been cages cannot fly long distances



C. some birds cannot fly at night


D. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night



55.



In total darkness, warblers _______.


A. use landmarks

























B. don



t know which way to fly


C. fly back home

























D. wait for the stars to appear



Passage Two:


Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:





Scientists


estimate


that


about


35,000


other


objects,


too


small


to


detect


with


radar


but


detectable with powerful earth-based telescopes, are also circling the earth at an altitude of


200 to 700 miles. This debris poses little danger to us on the earth, but since it is traveling at


average relative speeds of six miles per second, it can severely damage expensive equipment


in a collision. This threat was dramatized by a cavity one-eighth of an inch diameter created


in a window of a United States space shuttle in 1983. The pit was determined to have been


caused by a collision with a speck of paint traveling at a speed of about two miles per second.


The window had to be replaced.






As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of collision can only increase.


Measures are already being taken to control the growth of orbital debris. The United Stated


has always required its astronauts to bag their wastes and return them to earth. The United


States Air Force has agreed to conduct low-altitude rather than high- altitude tests of objects it


put


into


space


so


debris


from


tests


will


reenter


the


earth’s


atmosphere


and


burn


up.


Extra


shielding


will


also


reduce


the


risk


of


damage.


For


example


2,000


pounds


of


additional




shielding is being considered for each of six space-station crew modules (




). Further, the


European


Space


Agency,


an


international


consortium


(





),


is


also


looking


into


preventive measures.



56.



It can be inferred from the passage that debris was harmful to one of the space shuttles


because the debris was________.


A. large



























B. moving very fast


C. radioactive






















D. burning uncontrollably



57




What effect did orbital debris have on one of the space shuttles?





A. It removed some of the paint








B. It damaged one of the windows





C. It caused a loss of altitude











D. It led to a collision with a space station



58.



The


word




them




in


the


third


sentence


in


paragraph


2


refers


to


which


of


the


following?


A. Astronauts























B. Wastes



C. Tests




























D. Crew modules



59.



Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information in the passage?


A.



How can small objects orbiting the earth be seen?


B.



What is being done to prevent orbital debris from increasing?


C.



Why is the risk of damage to space equipment likely to increase?


D.



When did the United States Air Force begin making tests in space?


60.



Where in the passage does the writer mention a method of protecting space vehicles


against damage by space debris?


A. Line 6-8




























B. Line 10-11



C. Line 11-13


























D. Line 13-14




Passage Three:


Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:








Given


a


good


shopping


position and


the


right


amount


of


money


available,


an


educated


person ought to be able to make a small, steady living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult


trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small independent bookseller out of


existence as they have done to the corner shop and the local milkman. But the hours of work are


very


long----I


was


only


a


part-time


employee,


but


my


employer


put


in


a


seventy-hour


week,


apart from regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books. It is an unhealthy life too. As a


rule a bookshop is very cold in winter, because if it is too warm the windows get steamed up,


and a bookseller depends on the display in his windows trying to bring customers into his shop.


Books give off more dust and dirtier dust than anything else yet invented, and the top of a book


is the place where every fly prefers to die.







But the real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life is that while I


was in it, I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and


that


gives


him


a


dislike


for


them;


still


worse


is


the


fact


that


he


is


always


dusting


them


and


moving them to-and-fro. There was a time when I really did love books--- loved the sight and


smell


and


feels


of


them----if


they


were


fifty


or


more


years


old


that


are.


Nothing


pleased


me


quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of then for 50 pence at a country auction (


拍卖



) sale.


There is a peculiar flavor about the knocked-about unexpected books you pick up in that kind of


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