英语导游词龙门石窟

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Longmen Grottoes tourguide word:

Hello, Confucius said, has the friend to come from the distantplace, delight. Today, I am precisely

have this kind of feelings toreceive fellow friends the arrival.

Luoyang,

is

the

historical

famous

city

which

the

Chinese

and

foreignis

well-known.

She

has

glorious

historical,

bright

cultural

and

themultitudinous

cultural

relic

historical

site.

In

order

to

cause

fellowguests

at

Luoyang

period

can

has

the

further

understanding

to

thisancient

city

historical culture and the historical site, is riding ina carriage the scenic spot visit on the way, I

Luoyang's

history

andthe

Longmen

Grottoes

approximate

situation,

will

make

the

simpleintroduction

to

everybody.

Luoyang

is

located

west

Henan

Province,

theYellow

River

middle reaches Nanan. Because of is situated at northshore the Luohe river to acquire fame, Italy

is positive for the Luoriver water.

Luoyang

in

the

history

once

was

the

city

which

the

multitudinousdynasty

founds

a

capital,

is

known

to

be

faces

the

ancientcapital

In

this

more

than

1,000

years

historical

perpetual

flow,Luoyang once the long time took Chinese the politics, cultural, theeconomical center. Today,

we visit the world famous Longmen Grottoesthen are one of multitudinous cultural relic historical

sites.

The Longmen Grottoes, in the Luoyang Nanjiao's Dragon Gate mountainpass place, are apart from

the urban district 12.5 kilometers, too and19 years opens cutting from Northern Wei Dynasty, up

to now some morethan 1,500 years history, it with the Dunhuang Mogao Caves, the Datongcloud

hillock

rock

cave,

together

has

composed

our

country

famousthree

big

rock

caves

art

treasure

house.

Dragon

Gate,

in

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period

Warring

States

timecalled

Xiangshan

(Dongshan)

(Xishan)

the

thing

confrontswith

Longmen

Mountain,

the

Iraqi

water

from

the

average, has formed agrand gate

Latter because is in the Sui and Tang dynasties empiresouth,

also calls Dragon Gate.

So-called

forms

the

pit

hole,

with

hides

orstores

food

and

the

thing.

As

early

as

in

primitive

society,

thepeople have used the natural pit hole description zoomorphism and thelife scene, however by

the

phenomenon

appears

and

the

placewhich

as

the

buddhist,

the

clergy

worships

buddha

and

leads a piouslife, actually is starts Buddhism after ancient India to appear.

As a result of wooded mountain lonesome and quiet, mystical, rock cavewarm in winter and cool

in summer, the rock cave uses the templeconvenience according to Shan Diaozao which the bricks

and stonesbuilds to be more durable than, therefore appeared the collectionbuilding, the drawing,

the vulture in ancient India has chiselled artto accomplish

This kind of art, does missionarywork

the activity along with the clergy to spread to our country theborder area and the inland, with our

country

national

characteristicsand

the

traditional

each

kind

of

artistic

technique

style

fusionconnection, becomes our country one kind of unique carving, thecolored drawing on pottery

craft. We must look today the LongmenGrottoes are one of in our country multitudinous temple

grouptreasures.

The

Longmen

Grottoes

group

carving,

the

advantage

which

said

besidesfront,

but

also

has

the

noticeable

natural

condition.

The

Iraqi

waterboth

banks

cliff

all

belonged

to

the

Paleozoic

Era

cambrian

period

andthe

Ordovician

discipline

lime

rock

layer.

Its

lithical

hard,

thestructure

is