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詹天佑英文简介

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 03:56
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2021年2月13日发(作者:确定)


詹天佑英文简介










Tianyou


(1861-1919),


wife


and


children


-


and


word-flows


and


native


Anhui


inspecting


(currently


under


Jiangxi),


Qianlong


25


years


(1760),


grandfather


of


tea


with


family


members


to


Guangzhou


operating


business.


Jiaqing


21


years


(1816),


grandfather moved outside 12 just West, the South China Sea 25 years naturalization


counties (12 of the South China Sea just at the time of arrest). Represented parents


live in just 12. Represented was born in Guangzhou. Rule together 11 years (1872), as


young as 12 years old represented the first successful U.S.-selected government study,


with his Hong traveling abroad. 1878 (1878) entered the United States Yale University


Civil Engineering Department, the study projects, outstanding. Guangxu seven years


after


the


return,


sent


ships


Councils


Fuzhou


Navy


ships


driving


school


to


learn,


by


five


goods


military


exploit.


The


following


year


graduated


in


Jan


force


of


warships


sent. Guangxu decade of Fuzhou ship Councils school teacher for teaching seriously,


by the Qing government Dingdai five goods. In autumn, the Governor should be sold


Zhangzhidong


request,


to


the


Guangdong


Province


Guangdong


Whampoa


real


learning


Museum


teacher.


After


a


study


hall


instead


learned


Museum,


surface


inspection division. Represented continuation, and in the design and construction of


Battery


mapping


coastal


charts.


Guangxu


14


years


to


Tianjin-China


Railway


Engineering Corporation Gang Division (now the engineers. The same below), in the


construction of Jingu Railway. Later in the construction of Tianjin elm Railway, the


use of


caisson method


completion of the Great


River Bridge Luan River bridge foundation works to address the unresolved problems


of


foreign


engineers.


Guangxu


20


years


been


absorbed


in


the


British


Civil


Engineering


Institute.


Thereafter


has


engaged


in


Tianjin


Lo,


Jinzhou,


Ping,


sweet


wine such as railway construction. Guangxu 28 years, appointed a new independent


Yi


railway


projects


for


my


own


preparations


for


Beijing


Zhang


railway


done.


Guangxu She recommended to the Department of Business, a 4-foot 8-inch National


Unity


(1.435


m)


standards


track


uniform


engineering


standards,


promote


the


use


of


automatic coupling to our own design and lay a sound foundation for the construction


of the railway.




This


year,


he


was


appointed


to


the


Department,


the


Department


of


Road


Works


Members


and


mail


consultants,


and


elected


to


Shanghai,


the


European


Institute


of


Architects


Royal


Engineers.


In


the


same


year


he


was


transferred


to


Beijing


Zhang,


Chief Engineer of the railway will run, the total run, the construction of Beijing Zhang


Railway.


According


to


the


terrain


will


be


represented


in


Shanyao


tracks


running



the


route


than


originally


planned


to


reduce


by


half.


Railway


line


in


Beijing


Zhang


construction process, the use of blasting France, launched Block 4 Tunnel. Badaling


tunnels


which


span


1,091


metres,


drilling,


construction


of


a


straight


wells


France,


accelerated


progress


cave


had


no


little


difference


to


Jing


Zhang


railway


built


two


years earlier, in Xuantong Period 145,000 (1909) officially opened in August. British


chief engineer Kinda Cox also agreed with the


built a milestone in the development of modern science and technology, represented


the


first


railway


to


train


engineers


for


the


construction


of


a


well-developed


railway


and railway traffic management, road maintenance, motorcycles, cable, and a patrol.


Xuantong


Period


2002


(1910),


represented


by


the


court


in


awarding


engineering


Scholars first.


Xuantong Period spring back to


the Guangzhou office of


three


years


粤汉



Canton


Railway


Corporation


to


run


Premier


(general


manager)


and


the


total


project Division. In May leading Guangdong Lu company Lo authorities against court


to


Railroad personnel to all positions and ensure that trains will operate in support of the


Revolution


of


1911.


The


first


(1912)


in


May


represented


in


the


sand


Station


(provincial Yue - Han Railroad Company headquarters) to Dr. Sun Yat-sen inspections.


July


was


appointed


Yue


-


Han


Railroad


will


be


running.


In


December


Renhan


Guangdong


and


Sichuan


Road


will


be


done


to


help


manage


and


competent


engineering


services.


In


Guangzhou


tenure,


the


creation


of


a


multidisciplinary


academic groups Guangdong China engineer, was elected the first president. 1913, the


initiative


will


be


engineers


Guangdong


China,


the


Shanghai


Institute,


the


Shanghai


Road will be merged my masonic 3 in the establishment of China Hankow engineers


will


be


elected


the


first


president.


Granted


by


the


government


in


1914


and


was


promoted to second class Jiahe Zhang Han Guangdong and Sichuan for rail handling,


after his election as Member of the British railway track. 1919, on behalf of Northeast


China to attend the joint supervision of the Far East Railway International Conference


strongly


defend


national


sovereignty.


Represented


write


a



terminology


table



Ying


workers


learn


new


vocabulary,


and


has


edited


the



Zhang


railway


standards,


and



Zhang


Railway


Discipline


slightly.


24


April


1919


at


Hankow under death behind Beijing. By the PRC Ministry of Railways in 1982 held a


grand ceremony of the Tsing Lung Bridge Juyongguan have left the station.




詹天佑中文介绍:




詹天佑,



1861-1919


)号眷诚,字达潮,祖籍安徽省婺源县


(


现属江西

< p>
)


,清乾隆


二十五年


(1 760)


,曾祖父携家眷到广州经营茶叶生意。嘉庆二十一年


( 1816)


,祖


父迁居西门外十二甫,二十五年入籍南海县


(


十二甫当时属南海捕属


)


。詹天佑父


母也居住在十二甫。詹天佑出生于广州。




同治十一年


(1872)

< p>
,年仅


12


岁的詹天佑考取清政府选派首批赴美留 学,随容闳


出洋。光绪四年(


1878


)考入美国耶鲁大学土木工程系,学习铁路工程,成绩优


异。


光 绪七年毕业回国,


被派福州船政局后学堂学习海军轮船驾驶,


获 五品军功。


次年毕业,


被派在扬武号兵舰。

光绪十年任福州船政局后学堂教习,


因教学认真,


获清政府 五品顶戴。


同年秋,


应两广总督张之洞之请,

< br>回粤任广东省黄埔实学馆


教习。实学馆后改为博学馆、水陆师学堂。詹天佑继续任 职,并参与设计修筑沿


海炮台和测绘海图。




光绪十四年到天津任中国铁路公司帮工程司(即今工程师。下 同)


,参与修建津


沽铁路。其后在修筑津榆铁路时,采用



压气沉箱法



打桩,顺 利完成了滦河大铁


桥桥梁的基础工程,


解决了外国工程师未能解 决的难题。


光绪二十年被吸收参加


英国土木工程师学会。此后还 先后从事津芦、锦州、萍醴等铁路修筑。光绪二十


八年被委派独立主持新易铁路工程,为 我国自建京张铁路做了先期准备。




光绪三十一年向商部建议,全国统一采用


4


英尺


8


英寸(


1.435



)


标准轨道,统


一工程标准,


推广使用自动车钩,


为我国自行设计修建铁路打下良好基础。

< br>是年,


被任命为商部、


邮传部路务议员及顾问,


同时被选入上海、


欧洲皇家工程师建筑


师学会。 同年被调任京张铁路总工程师兼会办、总办,主持修建京张铁路。詹天


佑根据地形在山腰 处将铁轨铺成





字形,迂回往返,依次而上,以达青龙桥,


使路线比原计划缩短一半。在京张铁路全线 施工过程中,采用爆破法,开通了


4


座隧道。其中八达岭隧道全 长


1091


米,开凿时,采用直井法施工,加快了进度,


山洞打通,无稍差异,使京张铁路提前两年建成,于宣统元年(


190 9


)八月正式


通车。英国的总工程师金达与柯克斯也赞之为



绝技



。京张铁路的 建成是中国近


代科技发展的一个里程碑,


詹天佑为我国培养了第 一批铁路工程人员,


为修筑铁


路和管理铁路制定了周密的行车、 养路、机车、电报、巡警等规程。




宣统二年


(1910)


,詹天佑被清廷授给工科进士第一名。宣 统三年春回广州就任广

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