英语2019年江苏镇江中考真题英语试卷(含答案解析)

每小题

1

分

共

10

小题

计

10

分

)

16

Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes,

writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I

1

our greetings every Christmas.

People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat

2

, and by the

way, i'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a .

3

habit than a quirk (

怪

癖

)

in

modern

times.

I

an

experienced

letter

writer,

can

tell

you

that

writing

letters

brings me more emotional (

情感的

) communication.

In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some

4

in California State

University

found

that

electronic

devices,

like

smart

phones,

can

greatly

influence

people in

many ways. Such devices prevent people from

5

their inner (

内心的

) feelings.

Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages.

6

we

write,our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't

see before. And we are

7

to show our emotions fully.

If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the

8

would be its

sense of touch

-

feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding

across the paper, and feeling of the

9

of ink (

墨水

) in the air.

It

10

that

both

your

words

and

the

letter

itself

can

help

you

express

your

s

build

a

bridge

between

the

writer

and

experience

more when they receive messages in the form of a letter, rather than any other media.

1. A. introduce

B. exchange

C. describe

D. repeat

2. A. completely

B. recently

C. simply

D. exactly

3. A. natural

B. boring

C. crazy

D. national

4. A. composers

B. visitors

C. inventors

D. professors

5. A. discovering

B. shaking

C. spreading

D. refusing

6. A. When

B. Before

C. Till

D. Though

7. A. recommended

B. encouraged

C. invited

D. forced

8. A. customs

B. reasons

C. challenges

D. achievements

9. A. colour

B. quality

C. smell

D. price

10. A. gives out

B. breaks out

C. comes out

D. turns out

三、阅读理解

(

每小题

2

分

,

共

10

小题

,

计

20

分< /p>

)

I hope the sunshine lies only upon me, so I can feel its warmth.

I am a selfish child.

I hope there is a corner of the world that can comfortable for me when I am sad

I am a selish child.

I hope my mom belongs only to me, so | can enjoy the sweetness of love.

This poem was written by a middle school student in a lonely mountains town in

Yunnan Province during her first poetry class. The girl missed her mother, who died

when she was 5.

Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the gir how to write the poem, graduated from

Renmin

University

of

China

in

Beijing

in

2015.

Soon

after

her

gradation,

Kang

moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school there.

Kang

said,

with

students

in

the

city,

perhaps

students

in

the

countryside need a way to express their feelings and be heard more.

the headmaster

and

other

teachers, the school held

eight

poetry

classes

for students

every year.

As the

classes

grew in

popularity, Kang became the school's

favourite teacher.

After she finished her teaching at the school in June 2017, she returned Beijing and

planned to study abroad.

However, on Teachers' Day in 2017, Kang received a big box full of poems and

Letters written by students at her old school. She felt she was needed and decided to

abandon

her

plan

of

studying

abroad.

Instead,

she

set

up

Enlighten

our

Future,

a

charity that reaches students in the countryside how to write poems.

job provides no vacations and little money, but the happiness and satisfaction I feel is

rewarding enough.

(1 ) What's the poem about at the beginning of the passage?

A. world which is full or love.

B. A mother who misses her child.

C. A child who is in need of mother's love.

D. A child who can feel the sun's warmth

(2) What's the meaning of the underlined word

A. work out

B. carry out

C. give up

D. make up

(3) Which of the Following information is TRUE according m the passage?

A. Kang ever worked at a school named Enlighten our Future.

B. The school held eight poetry classes for students every term.

C. Kang said she was doing a well

-

paid job and had some vacations.

D. Before Kang set up the charity, she taught in Yunnan for about two years.

18

( an extract from a detective story )

Logan.

said

Henderson,

I

hope

the

neighbours

haven't

been

complaining

about the noise again.

hasn't been home yet

-

about

one o'clock. I happened to notice what the time was when she came to say goodbye.

But nobody else left until about four in the morning.

Henderson looked quite relaxed.

God!

Henderson

sat

forward.

don't

think

..

the

same

thing

has

happened to Fran?

giving it our full attention.

Well, yes. I can understand that.

armchair again.

party animal. He probably left early.

What

do

you

mean,

probably

?

asked

Grant.

Henderson

looked

at

Grant.

Grant was sixty with thick black hair and a large moustache. His clothes, as always,

looked rather old : a blue jacket and grey trousers. He did not look much of a party

animal either.

some people just leave when they want to go home. They don't come and say goodbye.

Anyway, sometimes

I can be difficult to find.

her a big smile.

(1) How many characters are mentioned in the story?

A. Five.

B. Six.

C. Seven.

D. Eight.

(2) Why did Logan and Grant go to Henderson's house?

A. Because the girl Fran who attended the party disappeared.

B. Because they went to the party held in, Henderson's house.

C. Because Henderson's neighbours called them for the noise.

D. Because they wanted to know why Henderson held the party. .

(3) What can be inferred (

推断

) from Grant's question

A. Grant helped Logan to ask this question.

B. Grant didn't understand Henderson's words.

C. Grant himself wasn't a party animal like David.

D. Grant wanted to know the exact time of David's leaving.

19

，

Some researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people

of

their

age.

Especially,

as

children

and

teenagers,

even

adults,

people

make

their

friends

based

on

proximity

(

邻近

)

more

than

anything

else.

Even

in

a

college

classroom,

the

students

may

not

make

friends

with

those

who

have

similar

personalities and interests. It's the people they really sit next to. Clearly, who stands to

you has the greatest influence on you. As Jim Rohn has widely said.

(

平均

) of five people you spend the most time with.”

Over the past ten months, I've paid Ryan, it Famous writer of several bestselling

books, to help with the book I'm writing. Working with him has shown me just how

low my standards for my work are. For example, every time I send him a drab (

草

稿

) , he shows me how it could be 10 times better, and he holds me to that standard.

▲

It's because that I don't know what I don't know. Working with Ryan has

made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful.

Like

Ryan,

my

business

partner

Richard

has

wonderful

ideas

and

far

different

experience

than

I

have.

He

has

written

36

New

York

Times

Bestsellers.

He's

been

speaking and doing events for 20 years. Richard always performs at high levels, and

he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection (

反映

) on him.

It's not a bad thing because it creates

high pressure (

压力

) to help me make great progress in organizing author training.

In

a

word,

you

need

to

stay

with

those

people

who

can

help

you

realize

your

level and potential. Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way

for you to change. If you don't change your environment, your progress will be very

slow. Who you stay with has huge importance. You can't ignore this.

( 1 ) Why did the writer quote (

引用

) Jim Rohn's words in Paragraph 1?

A. To support the writer's opinion.

B. To introduce the writer's best friend.

C. To show Jim Rohn's working ability.

D. To prove Jim Rohn is a great person.

(2 ) Which of the fllowing can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?

A. It's not that my workmates' abilties are low.

B. It's not that my working ability was born low.

C. It's not that e friends based on proximity.

D. It's not that I've paid Ryan to help me with my book.

( 3) What does the underlined word

指代

) ?

A. The writer's performance.

B. Jim Rohn's famous saying.

C. Richard's different experience.

D. Richard's strictness with the writer.

(4) The writer mainly wants to tell us that.

A. we can improve our working abilities by ourselves

B. we must pay attention to our talent and potential

C. we'd better make friends with those who can hold us to higher levels

D. we should stay with those who have similar personalties and interests

四、根据提示 拼写单词

(

每小题

1

< br>分，共

10

小题

,

计

10

分

)

20, Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly

-

built.( library)

。

21,

——

The plan for summer study trip may be___( cancel).

——

Really? I'm looking forward to it.

22,

After

the

earthquake,

plenty

of

food

and

clothes

were

provided

for

the

____

( home ) people.

23, As we know, Huawei technology has been developing____ ( rapid ).

24,

Some couples are wlling to give birth to a second child. The

( [pppju'leτn])

may be growing larger.

25

，

We all hope you can__(

接受

) our invitation and join us in the picnic

。

26, Recently, there are about 12 ____ (

千

) pet hospitals in China, and many people

choose small animal treatment as a career.

27, Last Monday was a__(

特殊的

) day for me because I gave a talk on Flag Raising

Ceremony.

28,

Don't give Eddie anything to eat. I___ (

喂

,

喂养

) him just now.

29, The twin brothers are not only of the same____ (

重量

)

，

but also the height.

五、首字母短文填 空

(

每小题

1

分，共

10

小题，计

10

分

)

30

As I entered an international high school all my friends felt surprised at my short

hair. This is because, my old school thinks teenage y

1

aren't the time for looking

pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This

international school s

2

to meet my needs.

I had a t

3

education background. I went to public schools, received normal

(

常规的

) education and was required to follow r

4

like every other student. Later,

I began to wonder w

5

this education was truly suitable for me.

However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, | found

myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s

6

the biggest challenge

I

faced

in

my

education

-

the

freedom

to

try

new

things.

In

the

old

system,

I

was

strongly

advised

a

7

trying

new

things.

But

in

my

new

school,

it

worked

the

opposite

way

-

we

had

many

chances

to

try

new

things.

ButifIf__

8

_,

I

must

be

responsible (

负责任的

) because I put myself in such risk. Finall, it led me to get into

trouble again.

As

time

went

by,

I

started

to

find

my

o___

9__

balance.

In

fact.

none

of

the

education systems in the world are perfect. IamI_ 10 enough to have a chance to bring

great value from both systems together. As a result, I've built a system for myself.

六、任务 型阅读

(

每小题

1

分，共

10

小题，计

10