英语动词过去分词的变化规则完整)

动词过去分词的构成

1.+ed

work, plant,call

2.e+d

live, change, like, love, agree, save, hate, move, arrive,,skate, hope,

use

3.

以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的

双写＋

ed.

如：

plan, stop, drop, fit(

适

合

), prefer(

更喜欢

), travel

< br>４。以辅音字母＋

y

，结尾，变

y

为

i

＋

ed

try, study, carry, hurry, cry, worry, copy

不规则动词表

A

．

AAA

型

1.

cast

cast

cast

投，掷

2.

cut

cut

cut

割，

切，剪

3.

shut

shut

shut

关

4.

put

put

put

放

5.

rid

rid

rid

使摆脱，去掉

6.

hit

hit

hit

吐，唾

7.

spit

spit

spit

击中

,

打

,

撞

8.

set

set

set

放，置

9.

let

let

let

让

20.

build

built

built

建造，建筑

10.

upset

upset

upset

使心烦

,

翻倒

21.

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

重建

11.

read

read

read

读

22.

spend

spent

spent

花费，消耗

12.

cost

cost

cost

花费

23.

lend

lent

l

ent

借给

13.

hurt

hurt

hurt

伤害

14.

spread

spread

spread

传播

,

伸展

B

．

ABB

型

15.

burn

burnt

burnt

燃烧

burned

burned

16.

learn

learnt

learnt

学习，

learned

learned

17.

hear

heard

heard

听到，听说

18.

dream

dreamt

dreamt

做梦，

梦到

dreamed

dreamed

19.

mean

meant

meant

意谓，

用意

Work hard,

and you will make great progress every day !!!

1

动词过去分词的构成

24.

send

sent

sent

寄，发送

25.

get

got

got

得到

26.

strike

struck

struck

打，罢工

27.

dig

dug

dug

挖

28.

win

won

won

获胜，赢得

29.

hang

hung

hung

悬挂

30.

find

found

found

找到

,

发现

31.

stand

stood

stood

站，立

32.

bring

brought

brought

拿来

,

带来

33.

buy

bought

bought

买

34.

understand

understood

understood

懂，了解

46.

meet

met

met

遇见

,

与

--

会面

47.

hold

held

held

拥有，

支持

48.

lead

led

led

领导

49.

sit

sat

sat

就座

50.

speed

sped

sped

加速

51.

have

had

had

有，从事

52.

make

made

made

制造

53.

lay

laid

laid

放置

54.

pay

paid

paid

支付

55.

say

said

said

说

，讲

56.

sell

sold

sold

卖，出售

57.

tell

told

told

告诉

35.

fight

fought

fought

打仗

,

对抗

36.

think

thought

thought

想

,

认为

58.

lose

lost

lost

遗失，丢失

37.

catch

caught

caught

抓住，

59.

shine

shone

shone

发光，

照耀

38.

teach

taught

t

aught

教授

,

讲授

60.

bless

blest

blest

保佑

39.

keep

kept

kept

保持，

继续

61.

shoot

s

hot

shot

射击，发射

40.

sleep

slept

slept

睡觉

62.

light

lit

lit

点着

41.

smell

smelt

smelt

嗅，闻到

C

．

ABA

型

42.

spell

spelt

spelt

拼写

63.

become

became

become

变成

43.

sweep

swept

swept

打扫

64.

come

came

come

来

44.

feel

felt

felt

触，摸

65.

run

ran

run

跑

45.

leave

left

left

离开，动身

Work hard,

and you will make great progress every day !!!

2