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6月英语四级(CET-4)考试真题及答案(word版)

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2021-02-12 20:35
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2021年2月12日发(作者:generated)




2009



6


月英语四级


(CET-4)


考试真题及答案


(word



)


总分:


100


< br>



及格:


60






考试时间:


120





Part I Writing



30 minutes





(1)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free


Admission to museums . you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.


越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?


2.


也会带来一些问题


3.


你的看法





Part II



30 minutes





(1)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the


questions


on


Answer


Sheet



questions


1-7,


choose


the


best


answer


from


the


four


choices


marked A



,B



,C )and D



. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given


in


the


passage.How


Do


You


See


Diversity
As


a


manager,


Tiffany


is


responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company. During one


interview,


she


noticed


that


the


candidate


never


made


direct


eye


contact.


She


was


puzzled


and


somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual had a perfect resume and


gave


good


responses


to


her


questions,


but


the


fact


that


he


never


looked


her


in


the


eye


said


“untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a


diversity


workshop


that


I


realized


the


person


we


passed


over


was


the


perfect


person,”


Tiff


any


confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was Opt the candidate’s “d


ifferent




behavior


was


simply


a


cultural


misunderstanding.


He


was


an


Asian- American


raised


in


a


household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting (


避开


) your eyes.



I was


just thrown off by the lack of eye contact; not realizing it was cul


tural,” Tiffany says. “I missed


out,


but


will


not


miss


that


opportunity


again.”Many


of


us


have


had


similar


encounters


with


behaviors


we


perceive


as


different.


As


the


world


becomes


smaller


and


our


workplaces


more


diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our understanding of others and to reexamine some of


our


false


assumptions.Hire


Advantage
At


a


time


when


hiring


qualified


people is becoming more difficult, employers who can eliminate invalid biases (


偏见


) from the


process


have


a


distinct


advantage.


My


company,


Mindsets


LLC,


helps


organizations


and


individuals see their own blind spots. A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive


difference


such


training


can


make.“During


my


Mindsets


c


oaching


session,


I


was


taught


how


to


recruit a diversified workforce. I recruited people from different cultures and skill sets. The agents


were able to utilize their full potential and experiences to build up the company. When the real


estate teethes began to change, it was because we had a diverse agent pool that we were able to


say in the real estate market much longer than others in the same profession.”Blinded


by


Gender
Dale


is


an


account


executive


who


attended


one


of


my


workshops


on


su


pervising a diverse workforce. “Through one of the sessions, I discovered my personal bias,” he


recalls.


“I


learned


I


had


not


been


looking


at


a


person


as


a


whole


person,


and


being


open


to


differences.”


In


his


case,


the


blindness


was


not


about


culture


but


rather


gender.“I


had


a


management position open in toy department; and the two finalists were a man and a woman. lied






I not attended this workshop, I would have automatically assume




(2)Tiffany’s misjudgment about the candidate stemmed from





(3)What is becoming essential in the course of economic globalization according to the author?




(4)What kind of organization is Mindsets LLC?




(5)After one of the workshops, account executive Dale realized that.




(6)What did Dale think of Mindsets LLC’s workshop?





(7)How did Doug, a supervisor, respond to a Chinese-


American employee’s request for leave?





(8)Doug felt



________ when he realized that his assumption was wrong.




(9)After


attending


Mindsets’


workshops,


the


participants


came


to


know


the


importance


of


________ to their business.




(10)When we view people as individuals and get rid of stereotypes, we can achieve diversity and


benefit from the ________ .




Part III



(1)



src=


width=


height=



She expected more people


at


her


party.B



She


enjoys


entertaining


small


children.C



She


threw


a


surprise


party


for


her


friend.D



She has always enjoyed great popularity.




(2)A



They are not used to living in a cold place.B



They feel lucky to live in Florida.C



They are


going to have a holiday.D



They have not booked their air tickets yet.








(3)A



He


was


pleased


to


get


the


medal.B



He


was


very


courageous.C



He


used


to


be


a


firefighter.D



He was accused of causing a fire.




(4)A



Make a profitable investment.B



Buy a new washing machine.C



Get parts for the machine


from Japan.D



Have the old washing machine fixed.




(5)A



He is pleased with his exciting new job.B



He finds the huge workload unbearable.C



He


finds his office much too big for him.D



He is not to excited about his new position.




(6)A



The woman is going to hold a big party tomorrow.B



The man has no idea what the right


thing to do is.C



The woman doesn



t know how to get to the party.D



The man offers to drive the


woman to the party.




(7)A



Drawing


up


a


business


plan.B



Discussing


a


term


paper.C



Finalizing


a


contract.D



Reviewing a co-authored article.




(8)A



She


ordered


some


paper.B



She


had


the


printer


repaired.C



She


chatted


online


with


a


friend.D



She filled in an application form.




(9)Questions


19


to


22


are


based


on


the


conversation


you


have


just


heard.




(10)A



She passed away years ago.B



She used to work as a model.C



She has been working at a


clinic.D



She has been seriously It for years.




(11)A



She has made lots of money as a doctor.B



She is going to take care of her old dad.C



She


has never got on with her father.D



She is kind and generous by nature.




(12)A



Ho dines out with his wife every weekend.B



He is excellent but looks bad-tempered.C



He


does not care about his appearance.D



He is not quite popular with his patients.




(13)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.








(14)A



Send


a


service


engineer


to


do


the


repairs.B



Consult


her


boss


about


the


best


solution.C



Pass the man



s order to the right person.D



Solve the problem at her company



s cost.




(15)A



ideal.B



Tempora ry.C



Partial.D



Creative.




(16)Questions 26 to 28 are based on the conversation you have just heard.




(17)A



They can harm nearby plants.B



They may catch some disease.C



They fight each other for


food.D



They may pollute the environment




(18)A



Place the food on warmer spots.B



Use prepared feed mixtures only.C



Avoid using any


contaminated foodD



Continue the feeding till it gets warm.




(19)Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.




(20)A



She made him apologize.B



She readily forgave him.C



She broke up with him.D



She


refused to answer his calls.




(21)A



Buy hose new set of tires.B



Help clean her apartment.C



Lend her his batteries.D



Move


furniture for her.




(22)Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.




(23)A



He always boasts about his rich father.B



He will grow up to be good for nothing.C



He has


too much to know the value of things.D



He is too young to manage his inherited property.




(24)A



She


wants


Amanda


to


get


professional


careB



She


has


no


experience


in


raising


children.C



She wants to show off her wealth.D



She has no time to do it herself.




(25)A



The


lifestyle


depicted


in


Hollywood


movies.B



The


worship


of


money,


beauty


and


pleasure.C



The


attention


the


media


focuses


on


them.D



The


pursuing


of


perfection


in


performance.








(26)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for


the


first


time,


you


should


listen


carefully


for


its


general


idea.


When


the


passage


is


read


for


the


second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with theexact words


you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing


information.


For


these


blanks,


you


can


either


use


the


exact


words


you


have


just


heard


or


write


down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you


should check what you have written.




Part IV Reading Comprehension



Reading in Depth





25 minutes





(1)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one


word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the


passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a


letter.


Please


mark


the


corresponding


letter


for


each


item


on


Answer


Sheet


2


with


a


single


line


through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than ons 47 to


56


are


based


on


the


following



year


in


the


first


week


of


my


English


class,


some


students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments __47__ it. They


find the writing process __48__ and awful to be able to speak in a language but not


to write in it English. with its rich vocabulary. being able to speak but not write is like living in an


50 mansion and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they can’t write, I


knots, as a teacher my __51__ is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency


while


providing


the


opportunity


inherent


in


any


writing


activity


to


__52__


the


moral


and


emotional development of my great way to do this is by having students write in a


journal in class every g ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done just


like


exercise;


just


as


muscles


grow


stronger


with


exercise,


writing


skills


improve


quickly


with


writing


practice.


I


often


see


a


rise


in


student confidence


and


__54__


after


only


a


few


weeks


of


journal


sing


oneself


in


writing


is


one


of


the


most


important


skills


I


teach


to


strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for


their future academic, political, and __55__ lives. They build skills so that some day they might


write a great novel,a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that


they write in their journals puts them a step __56__ to fluency, eloquence (


雄辩


), and command of


language.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2< /p>


上作答。





Part IV Reading Comprehension



Reading in Depth





25 minutes





(1)The January fashion show, called FutureFashion, exemplified how far green design has come.


Organized by the New York- based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers


to


work


with


sustainable


fabrics


for


the


first


time.


Several


have


since


made


pledges


to


include


organic fabrics in their designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges.


Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says


high-


quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. “Most designers with existing labels






are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re d


oing and what your


customers are used to,” he says. For example, organic cotton and non


-organic cotton are virtually


indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some popular synthetics,


like stretch nylon, still


have


few


eco- friendly



who


do


make


the


switch


are


finding


they


have


more


support.


Last


year


the


influential


trade


show


Designers


&


Agents


stopped


charging


its


participation fee for young green entrepreneurs (


企业家


) who attend its two springtime shows in


Los Angeles and New sustainable special recognition to designers whose collections are at least


25% sustainable. It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two


years


ago.


This


week


Wal-Mart


is


set


to


announce


a


major


initiative


aimed


at


helping


cotton


farmers


go


organic:


it


will


buy


transitional


(


过渡型的


)


cotton


at


higher


prices,


thus


helping


to


expand


the


supply


of


a


key


sustainable


material.



Mainstream


is


about


to


occur,




says


analysts (


分析师


) fl are less sure. Among consumers, only 18% are even aware that


ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of


the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, sh


e replied: “Not


that I’m aware of.” Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on


the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.” By he


r own admission, green just isn



t yet on her


mind. But



thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers



one day it will be.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2


上作答。





(2)According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will go organic is that.




(3)We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake green fashion.




(4)What is Natalie Hormilla’s attitude toward ecofashion?





(5)What does the author think of green fashion?




(6)Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand (



)


of


hair,


a


technique


that


could


help


track


the


movements


of


criminal


suspects


or


unidentified


murder method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show


up in people’s hair.“You’re what you eat and drink, and that’s recorded in your hair,” said Thure


Ceiling, a geologist at the University of U.S. diet is relatively identical, water supplies


vary. The differences result from weather patterns. The chemical composition of rainfall changes


slightly as rain clouds hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable, but traces of


both


elements


are


also


present


as


heavier


isotopes


(


同位素


).


The


heaviest


rain


falls


first.


As


a


result, storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to r


patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen


isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. Each inch of hair


corresponds to about two g’s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and






constructed a map of the regional differences. They checked the accuracy or the map by testing


200


hair


samples


collected


from


65


barber



were


able


to


accurately


place


the


hair


samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of rain systems.



It



s not good


for pinpointing (


精确定位


),




Ceding said.



It



s good for eliminating many possibilities.



Todd


Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman


whose skeleton was found near Great Salt woman was 5 feet tall. Police recovered 26


bones, a T-shirt and several strands of Park heard about the research, he gave the hair


samples to the researchers. Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death, she


moved about every two stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more


specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming.



It



s still a substantial


area,




Park said.



But it narrows it way down for me.


”注意:此部分试题 请在答题卡


2


上作


答。





(7)What does the author mean by “You’re what you eat and drink” (Line1, Para.3)?





(8)What is said about the rainfall in Am


erica’s West?





(9)What did Cerling’s team produce in their research?





(10)What is the practical value of Cerling’s research?





完型填空




(1)Kimiyuki


Suda


should


be


a


perfect


customer


for


Japan’s


car


-


makers.


He’s


young,


successful


executive at an Internet-services company in Tokyo and has plenty of disposable ____. He used to


own Toyota’s Hilux Surf, a sport utility vehicle. But now he uses ____ subways and trains. “It’s


not inconveient at all,” he says. ____, “having a car is so 20th century.”Suda reflects a


worrisome


____ in Japan; the automobile is losing its emotional appeal, ____ among the young, who prefer to


spend their money on the latest electronic devices. ____ mini-cars and luxury foreign brands are


still popular, everything in between is ____. Last year sales fell 6.7 percent, 7.6 percent ____ you


don’t count the mini


-car market. There have been ____ one-year drops in other nations: sales in


germany fell 9 percent in 2007 ____ a tax increase. But experts say Japan is ____ in that sales


have been decreasing steadily ____ time. Since 1990, yearly new-car sales have fallen from 7.8


million


to


5.4


million


units


in


d


by


this


state


of


____,


the


Japan


Automobile


Manufacturers Association


(JAMA____


a


comprehensive


study


of


the


market


in


2006.


it


found


that


a


____


wealth


gap,


demographic


(


人口结构


)


changes


and


____


lack of


interest


in


cars


led


Japanese


to


hold


their


____


longer,


replace


their


cars


with


smaller


ones


____


give


up


car


ownership altogether. JAMA ____ a further sales decline of 1.2 percent this year. Some experts


believe that if the trend continues for much longer, further consolidation (


合并


) in the automotive



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