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2013年北京专升本英语真题

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2021-02-12 20:34
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2021年2月12日发(作者:蝇子草)


2013


年北京市专升本英语真题



Part




Vocabulary and Structure



Directions:


There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to


complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4


choices marked A.,B.,C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding


space on the Answer Sheet.



1.



Jane __ up in village without TV or radio,


which caused her to develop a love for reading.


A. grows
















B. grew














C.


had grown














D. was growing


2. The public demanded that the central government should take measures to


________the price down


A. bring



















B. cut



















C. put

























D. take


3. Her essay was entirely based on date__ from reliable records.


A. collecting











B. to collect








C. collected















D.


being collected


4. The wounded soldier died _______ we had a chance to know his name and family.


A. when



















B. until

















C. since





















D. before


5. I ______



have saved for my retirement when I was young.


A. must



















B. need















C.


should


















D. would


6. Lucy is going to travel around the world when she ______ school.


A. leaves


















B. left


















C. has left


















D. is leaving


7. We asked both john and jerry, but ______could offer a satisfactory explanation.


A. both





















B. either















C. neither


















D. none



8. I saw Jane dancing at Mary’s birthday party and on that ______she was really


excellent


A. condition














B. occasion















C. position
















D. situation




9. Tom stood at the door, _______ over whether or not to tell Mom his failure in the


exam.


A. hesitating














B. hesitated














C. to hesitate














D. having hesitated



10. The books wouldn’t have been damaged if Mary ______ them away.



A. moved



















B. has moved












C. could move













D. had moved


11. While in the city, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ Florence


Nightingale.


A. in favour of














B. in honor of












C. in place of




















D. in terms of



12. Rain _____ to last until the end of this Friday


A. expected














B. has expected

















C. expects






















D. is expected


13. After


three day’s climbing, we finally reached ______we thought was the place


we’d been dreaming of .



A. that























B. what































C.


where























D. which




14. ----Has he got any experience?








----No, ___


___ he’s keen to learn.



A. so


























B. for



































C. but


























D. and



15. The committee rejected the suggestion that the house___on this site.


A. are built










B. were built





C.


would be built













D. be built


Part




Reading Comprehension



Directions:


There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage,


you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement


there are 4 choices marked A.,B.,C., and D. You should choose the most appropriate


answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.



Questions 16 to 19 are based on the following passage.











Choosing a college requires that you ask yourself many questions. Who do


you want to be?



What do you want to do? Where do you want to go in life? How do


you get there? Perhaps the best way to find those answers is to look at our college on


Long Island.










Think about it. Private colleges on Long Island charge an average of


$$25.000 a year on overall costs, an average total of $$100.000 over four years. Our


college's cost is just over $$13.000 or about $$53,000 over four years. That means,


because of the investment of the State of New York in our public college, you pay


nearly half what students at those private colleges pay.



That's the money you can


use later for graduate school, travel, or whatever you choose.


LOCATION:


With a wooded 604-acre campus centrally located on Long Island. The


nation's 16


th


largest population center, our college offers the best of both worlds, a


quiet atmosphere dedicated to learning yet just 20 miles from the heart of New York


City.


STUDENTS:


3,200 students from across the United States and more than 20 foreign


countries, among the most culturally diverse student populations in the Northeast.


LCULTY:


120 full- time, of whom 80% hold a terminal degree in their fields A 17:1


dent-to-faculty ratio.


RICULUM(


课程


)

< br>:


comprehensive, with 45 undergraduate majors 16 minors in both


arts and professional fields. One graduate program currently available.


R EES



undergraduate: bachelor of arts, bachelor of science, Bachelor



of


professional



Graduate: M, S. in Accounting.


NT LIFE:


active and diverse with more than 50 student organizations, including


Newspaper and television station, academic organizations and community service


FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE



60% of students receive either need-based aid or


merit- based scholarships.


ADMINSSION REQUIREMENTS:


Applications considered on a rolling basis.


About 55% of freshman applicants are accepted. Transfer students earning more than


24 credit hours of college work will be evaluated based on that work.


16. In comparison with private colleges, how much can be saved over four years in


this college?













A. About $$13,000.






B. Ahout$$25.000.







C. about$$47,000.










D. About $$53,000


17. How many full-time faculty members hold a terminal degree in their fields?













A. 120
























B. 96.



























C. 80.






























D. 45.


18.



What is the rough number of students who get financial assistance?












A. 3200.




















B. 1900.






















C. 120.
















D. 50.



19.




Why is this college less expensive than private colleges on Long Island?












A. It offers both undergraduate and graduate programs.












B. Students get more aid and scholarships.












C.



New York State invests money in it.












D.



It has a small number of students.



Questions 20 t0 23 are based on the following passage.
















The story of chocolate begins with the discovery of America.




Until 1492, the Old World knew nothing at all about chocolate that was to become the


favorite of millions.

















During his conquest of Mexico, Cortez, the great Spanish explorer,


found the Aztec Indians using cocoa beans in the preparation of the royal drink



Spaniards did not find it to their taste. To make it more agreeable to Europeans,


Cortez and his countrymen invented the idea of sweetening it with sugar. The new


drink



quickly won friends, especially among the Spanish aristocracy(


贵族).
















Spain wisely continued to plant cocoa in its overseas colonies, which


gave birth to a very profitable business. Remarkably enough, the Spa rush succeeded


in keeping the art of the cocoa industry a secret from the rest of Europe for nearly a


hundred years.














Later, the secret was let out.



For a while chocolate was the drink at


the fashionable Court of


France.



Then it spread across the Channel to Great Britain, and in 1657 the first of


many famous


English chocolate houses appeared.














In the United States of America, the production of chocolate proceeded


at a faster pace than where else in the world.




It was in pre- revolutionary New


England-1765, to be exact-that the chocolate factory was established in this country.


20. What made chocolate disagreeable to Spaniards?


A. it was a bitter drink






















B. it was a royal drink


C. it was a warm drink





















D. it was a new drink


21. Why did the Spanish keep the art of cocoa industry unknown to other countries?


A. to please the Spanish aristocracy



























B. to plant


coco in its overseas colonies


C. to make more profit from the industry



















D. to enable the


drink to won more friends


22. The secret of the art of the cocoon industry was probably let out around______


A. 1590

















B. 1500
























C. 1760

























D. 1650



23. What does “this country” in the last paragraph refer to?



A. France














B. Spain























C. great Britain


















D. the United States



Questions 24 to 27 are based on the following passage.









Living in the city is hard.



I was born and raised in Dallas, so I know


first- hand about heavy traffic and busy roads. However, when I moved to New York


City (NYC), I was not Very well prepared for it.



I love NYC, but sometimes i have


to escape from the noise, to free my mind from all the daily worries and to clear my


thoughts.



However hard and challenging life can be. I still have to enjoy the road


along the way to success.







































































Everyone needs to take a break from the crazy pace of NYC lifestyle once in a


while. My favorite spot to do that is the Van Cortland Park. With its long paths where


I like to ride on my bike, passing trees and bushes so wild that they make you believe


you have escaped the city completely and are somewhere in the middle of a real


forest.











Yesterday I made my weekly escape to the park. Wanting to be closer to


nature,



I decided not to












Take the pathway but, instead, go directly through the forest.




As I


moved through the thick forest, I pushed away the branches that came in my way.



It


was as if there wasn't a sign of civilization around me at all. The air was still wet from


the early morning shower, while everywhere, in the open; it had already been very dry


and hot












Half an hour later I was at my destination point, the meadow


(草地)



in


the middle of the



forest.



There were a couple of people already sitting on the grass,


picnicking, reading, just lying down dreaming.



Even though I wasn't alone on the


meadow this time, I actually enjoyed this fact: I could watch the people merge(


融合)



with nature




in this paradise-like place .


24.



The author moved to NYC in order to










A. gets away from Dallas





































B.


Escape from the noise










C. clear thoughts



















































D. achieve success


25.



Why did the author go directly through the forest that day?










A.



Because he wanted to stay closer to nature.


B. Because there were branches in his way.


C.



Because he had no bicycle that day.


D. Because it was very hot and day.


26. Why was the air wet in the thick forest that morning?


A. because the park was near the pathway.


B.



Because the park was closer to


C. because it was hot in the open.


D.



Because it rained earlier.


27. What is the authors purpose of going to the Van Cortland Park?







A. To enjoy the long paths of the park.







B. To get to the middle of a real


forest.







C. To take a break from the busy life.









D. To ride on his bike

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