(完整word版)高考英语词汇辨析单项选择105题

词汇辨析

105

题

1. It rained continuously for a week, completely _______ our holiday.

A. troubling

B. bothering

C. ruining

D. damaging

2

. When I _______ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to buy pork and eggs.

A. checked

B. examined

C. tested

D. measured

3. The president wanted to _______ him about filling the post of the sales department.

A. accept

B. cooperate

C. approach

D. demand

4. He lay in bed, listening to the rain _______ the window.

A. hitting

B. defeating

C. beating

D. striking

a _______ that dress makes! She looks very pretty now.

A. transplant B. transportation

C. translation

D. transformation

6. A(n) _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost, according to

the advertisement.

A. award

B. prize

C. reward

D. profit

7. The world has twice as much shipbuilding _______ as it needed in the 1980s.

A. capacity B. potential

C. ability

D. possibility

8. The next morning Mr. Smithson spoke his mind to his wife in a very straightforward _______.

A. route

B. method

C. manner

D. pattern

9.

—

Why are you so frightened?

—

I saw two dark _______ enter the building.

A. shades B. appearances

C. shadows

D. figures

10

. Mike’s temper and personality show that he can become a soldier of the top _______.

A. circle B. rank

C. category

D. grade

11. Although Miss Black began her _______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous

singer in the world.

A. employment

B. career C. occupation

D. profession

12. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the

beautiful _______ from the window.

A. look

B. picture C. view

D. sight

13.

The

la

w

that

farmers

don’t

need

to

turn

over

agricultural

tax

to

the

state

has

come

into

_______.

A. effect B. season C. view

D. power

14. Mary was praised by the headmaster in public and on that _______ she was simply proud.

A. position

B. circumstance

C. occasion

D. situation

15. There are a number of words in the English language that were French in ______.

A. root

B. base

C. bottom D. origin

16. The Browns stood staring at the happy _______ of children playing in the park.

A. scene

B. landscape C. scenery

D. view

1

7. You’d better put the milk in the fridge, which has a _______ to go bad in hot weather.

A. currency B. tendency

C. trend

D. way

18. He has a _______ knowledge of animals.

A. brief

B. folk

C. flat

D. broad

19. Is your ring _____ gold?

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A. real

B. true

C. actual

D. factual

20. It was a _____ evening and I really had a good sleep.

A. calm

B. silent C. quiet

D. still

21. We share a_________

purpose, so let’s help

each other.

A. common

B. ordinary

C. general

ry

22. The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.

A. against

B. to

C. over

D. under

doctor bent _____ the boy and checked his wound.

A. up

B. on

C. above

D. over

spring breezes gently _____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in green.

A. brushed

B. moved

C. rushed

D. touched

25. May I ____ your dictionary for a while?

A. borrow

B. use

C. lend

D. look up

26. She _____ the children round him and asked them to listen to her attentively.

A. gathered

B. collected

C. told

D. drew

, out of breath ,_____ himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.

A. drew

B. pulled

C. dragged

D. pushed

28. --- How do you _____ your spare time?

--- Travelling, fishing and surfing through the internet.

A. employ

B. elect

B. choose

D. cost

is raining cats and dogs

. Don’t go out, otherwise you will ____ all wet.

A. become

B. turn

C. get

D. grow

30. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.

A. ticket

B. place

C. seat

D. connection

camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A. treated

B. adopted

C. adjusted

D. remedied

32.A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.

A. rewards

B. awards

C. grants

D. presents

workmen

made

so

much

_____

that

Mrs.

Walker

had

to

spend

three

days

cleaning

up

afterwards.

A. trouble

B. damage

C. mess

D. difficulty

book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the

main hall.

A. outline

B. reference

C. article

D. outlook

35. The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.

A. adding

B. pushing

C. piling

D. forming

36. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breaking the law.

A. accused

B. arrested

C. sentenced

D. charged

37. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.

A. news

B. print

C. publication

D. press

38. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.

A. cleared away

B. cleared up

C. broken away

D. broken down

39. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.

A. out of date

B. out of touch

C. out of practice

D. out of place

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40. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.

A. harmed

B. damaged

C. spoilt

D. hurt

41.

We

forgave

his

bad

temper

because

we knew

that his

son's

illness

had

put

him

under great

_____.

A. emotion

B. excitement

C. crisis

D. stress

42. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.

A. sum

B. quantity

C. deal

D. amount

43. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.

A. friendship

B. relations

C. intentions

D. terms

44. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.

A. discourage

B. decrease

C. disturb

D. disgust

45.A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.

A. arouse

B. rise

C. arise

D. raise

46. Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent

perspiration.

A. composed of

B. constituted in

C. consisted of

D. made up

47. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use

one or a combination of these.

A. committing

B. attaching

C. comparing

D. relating

48. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

A. ignored

B. refused

C. neglected

D. denied

49. The lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.

A. come up with

B. put up with

C. look up to

D. keep up with

50. If he refuses to _____ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.

A. put up with

B. fall in with

C. do away with

D. get along with

51. His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.

A. threat

B. notice

C. announcement

D. caution

52. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

A. average

B. ordinary

C. regular

D. normal

53. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.

A. beautiful

B. natural

C. true

D. similar

54. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the

people.

A. element

B. spot

C. sense

D. point

55. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.

A. shape

B. pattern

C. design

D. model

56. Don't _____ the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead (

许可，准许

).

A. release

B. print

C. relieve

h

57. Jack almost fell off the cliff, but managed to _____ until help came.

A. keep on

B. catch on

C. count on

D. hang on

58. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.

A. efforts

B. pains

C. attempts

D. try

59. No one imagined that the apparently _____ businessman was really a criminal.

A. respectful

B. respectable

C. respective

ted

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