托福写作备考长句翻译练习(答案)

一个未能 解决的问题考试对教育有什么影响。

1. He is an experienced banker and an acknowledged trade expert, not to mention an excellent ma

naging director.

他不但是一位出色 的银行家和公认的贸易专家，而且还是位经验丰富的企业主管

2. Regardless of danger, volunteers from an Italian organization for peace have gone to Baghdad, t

he capital of Iraq, to form a

place.

意大利的一个和平组织志愿者 不顾危险，

已经开赴伊拉克首都巴格达，

组成人体盾牌，

以阻

止美国轰炸该地

3. Nobody in the family is more dedicated to operating the real estate business than Judy.

在

这

个

家庭里，没有人比朱迪更能致力于经营房地产生意

4. Because of the economic depression, real estate agents are in the dilemma of whether to lower p

rices or let sales fall off.

由于经济不景气，房地产经纪人正处于或降低房价或减少销售量的两难境地

5. More often than not, Mr. Smith earns great profits by careful investment of his capital.

史

密

斯< /p>

先生往往靠慎重投资而获取巨额利润

6. John did not make much of a mark in his studies at school, but he excelled at sports.

约

翰

在

学

校里各门功课成绩都不怎么样，但在体育方面身手不凡

transition of responsibilities is a condition for the long-range prosperity of a family busin

ess.

有条不紊的职责交接是家庭企业长期繁荣的一个条件

8. You had better have a clear picture of prospects before formulating a plan for investment.

在制定投资计划之前，你最好对投资前景有个清楚的了解

9. Although sculpture is a time- consuming art, there are still some people following it as a professi

on.

尽管雕塑费时，但仍有一些人以雕塑为职业

10. The software company is in the midst of being transformed from an individual proprietorship t

o a joint venture.

这家电脑软件公司正处于从独资经营到合资经营的转化过程中

1. The automobile was improved very rapidly after it was invented and soon displaced horses.

汽车诞生后发展很快，不久就代替了马

2. We may have to cut down on the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public m

ass transit systems because cars pollute and maim or even kill p eople.

甚至杀人，

我 们可能不得不削减私人拥有汽车的数量而

更多的依赖公共交通系统

3. While wheels (automobiles) have brought with them better or more convenient transportation, t

hey are guilty of many sins, such as air pollution, traffic accidents and traffic congestion.

汽车轮子给我们带来更好更为便 利的交通时，

它也应对如空气污染，

交通事故，

交通拥堵之

类的许多问题负责

4. Americans are noted for their love for cars and great job mobility.

美国人对汽车 的热爱以及它

们较大的工作流动性是出了名的

5. If only advances in fuel quality and efficiency and in technology would radically reduce the em

issions from automobiles.

要

是

燃

料

质

量

和

效

率

的

提

高

和

技

术

的

< br>进

步

能

大

大

减

少

汽

车

的

排

放

量

，

那

该

多

好

啊

6. A highly developed highway network has made possible the easy movement from coast to co

ast in the United States.

在美国，高度发达的公路网使在各地之间的往来成为可能

7. The very thought of the speed at which the beautiful avenue was constructed electrified every vi

sitor; the road had only recently been torn up to lay drain-pipes not long ago.

一想到这条林荫大道的建设速度，

参观 者都感到很吃惊，

这条路不久前还在开挖及铺设排水

管

8. Environmentalists have denounced automobiles, believing they are a major factor in the product

ion of dirty air.

环境保护者严厉谴责汽车，认为汽车是产生空气污染的主要因素

9. Many new residential complexes have risen up in the suburbs of metropolitan cities because of t

he availability of convenient public transportation.

由于有便利 的公共交通，在大都市的市郊，

许多新建的住宅群拔地而起

10. Despite their love for cars, many people lend credence to the extensive use of the public transp

ort system, which can cut down on traffic congestion.

尽管非常喜欢汽车，

许多人还是相信广泛

的使用公共交通系统能缓解交通拥挤

1. Some professional observers believe that young people today are no longer interested in poli

tics and causes, but rather, have become increasingly preoccupied with issues closer to themselves

.

一些职业观察家认为，现在年轻人不 再对政治和事业感兴趣，他们越来越关注与他们自身

关系更为密切的问题

2. The higher a

woman’s

educational attainment, the more likely she is to go out of the private

setting of the nuclear family and to realize herself in the community. < /p>

一些妇女所获得的教育程度越高，就越有可能走出小家庭这个环境，到社会上去实现自

我

3. As far as I am concerned, what really lies behind the decision of some married couples n

ot to start a family is that they are so narcissistic and have no margin of love to spare others.

就

我

而言，

一些已婚夫妇做出不要小孩的真正原 因是他们非常自恋，

以至于他们没有多余的爱给

别人

4. The company put on the market a registered invention even without asking the inventor

’

s permission, which goes against the patent law.

这家公司 甚至在为征求发明人同意情况下，就

将其一项注册过的新发明投放市场，这一行为违反了 专利法

5. Urged by some other countries, the United Nations has pressured the country to give up dev

eloping and using nuclear weapons.

在一些国家的敦促下，联合国对该 国施加压力，迫使其放弃研究和使用核武器

6. According to the rule that every member should remain childless, Mr And Ms white have no

alternative but to withdraw from the Non-Parent Association, for they will attain parenthood soon.

按照每个会员必须是无 子女这一规定，

怀特先生及其太太只好退出协会，

因为他们很快 就要

当父母了

7. He expects to reveal, by presenting a soap opera, the complexity implicit in real life.

他 期望

通过上演一部肥皂剧来揭示现实生活所固有的复杂性

8. In virtually every country, drug abuse, alcohol abuse and child abuse loon as most challengi

ng social problems.

几乎每个国家，嗜用麻醉品，酗酒和摧残儿童都有变为最令人深思的社会问题的趋势

9. When interviewed, these elderly people rationalized why they were ambivalentabout

today’s

young people.

在接受采访时，这些老年人合理地解释了为什么会对当 今年青人产生矛盾心理的原因

10. Many college students are far more concerned with how to get a highly-paid job on graduatio

n and how to receive a quick promotion in the competitive society.

许多大学生更关心怎样在毕

业后谋得一份报酬优厚的工作，怎样在这个充满竞争的社会里迅速得到提升

lly, people have become more compassionate and quite a few families have taken in an

orphan from the municipal orphanage.

总的来说，人变得越来越有同情心，不少家庭收养了来自孤 儿院的孤儿

is a demanding task for a workingwoman to look after her parents and her children while hold

ing down a job.

一个有工作的妇女既要照顾她的孩纸和老人，

又要设法保有这份 工作，

是一件非常困难的事

情

3. At first we were worried about their first stay in a foreign country but things there worked out

much better for them.

起先，我们对他们初次在异国他乡生活感到担忧，但是结果他们在那个国家生活相当不< /p>

错

4. Today's middle-aged people have fewer children than their parents did and the aging populati

on problem may weigh on them in about 40 years.

今天，中 年人的孩纸比他们父母的孩纸要少的多，

40

年后人口老化问题 可能成为他们孩纸

的沉重负担

is hoped that the current reform in education will better set students up to meet the challenges

from society.

希望目前的教育改革能为学生更好的迎接社会挑战做好准备

6. The government intends to transfer some of the health-care burden to the individual family

but family members are not always available for the task because they cannot break away from the

ir jobs to look after the sick elderly.

政府把一部分健康 护理负担转嫁给个人，

但是家庭成员并不总是有空的，

因为他们 不能离开

工作来照顾生病的老人

is an increasing demand for beds in the nursing home, and we have to try every possible

means to free them up.

对养老院床位需求越来越大，我们不得不想尽一切办法腾出床位

the large elderly population in this country, financing of health care and pensions could c

are the devil out of the government.

随

着

该

国

老

年

人

的

日

益

增

多

，

为

医

疗

保

健

和

< br>养

老

金

提

供

资

金

可

能

使

政

府

感

到

恐

惧。

young couple has to make some sacrifice to avoid letting their old beloved father dow

n.

这对年轻夫妇不得不做出牺牲，以避免使他们年迈的慈父伤心

they had gone through in looking after their sick old father made them more compassion

ate, and they made a donation to the nursing home

他们在照顾年迈多病的老父时所经历的一 切使他们更具同情心并向养老院捐了款。

1

、

--- -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------

工厂和汽车发出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。

Carbon

monoxide

emitted

by

factories

and

automobiles

of

a

class

of

serious

pollution

of

the

atmosphere gas.

那位工业管理工程师的来信 表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。

Letter industrial engineer who indicated that he doubts the feasibility of the project.

美国许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育流出一笔专款。

Many parents in the United States before the birth of their child's education out of a fund.

我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

I have made sure that her conclusion is based on evidence-based.

几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。

A few days ago, three doctors and two nurses from the medical team went off to the mountains.

这个村庄是以耸立在它前面的那座高山命名的。

The village is standing in front of it the high mountain named.

他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。

He was ill for about a month, making him a lot of delay in learning.

南方和北方之间 于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为

美国内战

Between North and South in the 1861 war that broke out in history as

2

、

----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------

她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们间的那场争执就此结束。

She slammed the door, walked away without a word, that field of dispute between them to an end.

出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人的威严的语气感到有点意外。

Dinner guests the majesty of the American tone was somewhat unexpected.

约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

Johnny has outgrown, no longer afraid of staying at home alone.

当全部乘客都向出口处走去时 ，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。

When all the passengers walked to the exit, he alone remained in his seat, as if unwilling to leave

the plane-like.

这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。

This letter must be submitted to Dr Wilson himself.

南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

Although Nancy would like to participate in the debate, but shy, too afraid to speak.

你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？

When do you think are most likely to find him at home?

猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的 陷进方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表

情。

Hunter saw a fox appeared from

the bushes to the trap lay by the direction of his run, his face

suddenly flashed a look of excitement.

3

、

----------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -------

会议上有人建议任命一个十一人的委员会来制定新章程

Meeting

it

was

suggested

that

the

appointment

of

an

eleven- person

committee

to

make

a

new

constitution

这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获 得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。

These

young

scientists

through

field

observations,

the

research

required

to

obtain

first- hand

information.

他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。

He will probably be rejected because of bad eyesight army.

委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见。

Committee members the best location at the new airport have different views on this issue.

亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。

Henry works of art are in many ways better than his brother.

我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是犹豫设备有所改进。

Steadily

improved

the

quality

of

our

products

are

largely

hesitant

to

improvement

of

our

equipment.

吉姆 本想本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。

Jim would have wanted to act according to their own judgments, but he did not do so, because as a

soldier he had to obey orders.

如果让我来决定我们是要一个人没有自行车的城市呢，

还是要一个没有汽车的城市，

我会毫

不犹豫地选择后者 。

If I have to decide whether we want a city of people do not bike it, or to the city without a car, I

would not hesitate to choose the latter.

4

、

------------------ -------------------------------------------------- ------------------

她在当地一家银行找打一份当出纳的工作，但 不久因不称职而被解雇了。

She played at a local bank to find a job as a cashier job, but soon incompetence was fired.

很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。

Obviously, his young assistant in running the book store.

这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。

The proposal announced at the meeting, she stood up to challenge.

比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小。

Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but he got it are slim.

由于缺乏资金，他们正在想办法吸引外资。

Due to lack of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.

这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没住人了。

The room smells of stale, it must be for a long time did not live people.

就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.

不言而喻，年轻人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

It goes without saying that young people's education for a country's future is crucial.

5

、

----------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------

那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

The little girl was running too fast, the body off balance and fell over.

他致力 于研究工作的精神给我留下了很深的印象，但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。

He

is

committed

to

the

spirit

of

research

left

me

a

deep

impression,

but

I

told

him

those

not

interested in esoteric theory.

千万别说可能会被人误解的话。

Do not say may be misunderstood.

我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。

I was their conflicting views of confused, I do not know how to act.

起初， 这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气，但经过仔细思考他们终于研究出了解决办法。

At first, this complex problem and make them feel frustrated, but after careful consideration they

finally worked out a solution.

体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。

Sports of the delegation of the Young Pioneers when a bunch of flowers to his pleasant smile.

这学期我们都学习得不错，我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师单单表扬了 班长一个人。

This term we are learning quite well, I really do not understand why our English teacher praised

simply monitor a person.

我相信比较高级的动物是由比较低级的动物进化 而来的这一学说。

I believe in higher animals is relatively low-level in the theory that animals evolved.

6

、

--- -------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------

只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

As long as you keep trying, you will sooner or later to resolve this difficult problem.

我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制。

We expect our program will be resisted.

吉姆的朋友说，他们那个城市的噪音污染，一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。

Jim's friends say that their city's noise pollution, will be able to find a satisfactory job.

冷静耐心地处理这个微妙问题是明智的。