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英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练经典
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
任务型阅读
Hi! I am Mike. I have a
sister and two brothers. We live in a happy
family. Nancy is my sister.
She is the
oldest. She is a kind girl. She is beautiful. She
likes learning. She studies very hard. She
gets
up
early
and
finishes
her
breakfast
quickly.
Then
she
goes
to
school
by
bike.
David
is
my
brother.
He
is
older
than
me.
But
he
is
a
little
lazy.
He
gets
up
late
and
then
washes
his
face,
brushes his teeth in a
hurry. Then he goes to the bus
stop
without breakfast. He usually plays
basketball after school. In the
evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed
late. Jack is
our little brother. He is
a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he
usually takes a shower
before
breakfast. He goes to school in his father's car.
He likes watching TV in the evening.
Name
Personality
（个性）
How
to
go
to
She
school?
Habit
________
school.
She
finishes
breakfast
________
She likes
studying.
________ to
He
goes
to
school
by
He
takes a ________to school.
________.
her
He________have
breakfast.
He
likes
________.
【答案】
kind
；
lovely
；
rides
；
bus
；
car
；
quickly
；
doesn't
；
before
；
Hobbies
；
basketball
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：短文介
绍了作者的兄弟姐妹，以及他们是如何去上学的。
（
1
）细节理解题，根据
Nancy is my sister. She is the
oldest. She is a kind girl.
可知南
希性格善良，故答案是
kind
。
（
2
）细节理解题，根据
Jack is our little brother. He is a
lovely boy.
可知，杰克可爱，故
答案是
lovely
。
（
3
）细节
理解题，根据
Then she goes to
school by bike
可知南希骑自行车去上学，句
子
缺少了谓语，应使用动词
ride
，
主语是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是
rides
。
（
4<
/p>
）细节理解题，根据
Then he
goes to the bus stop without breakfast.
可知，大卫每天
坐公交车去上学，故
答案是
bus
。
（
5
）细节
理解题，根据
He goes to school in
his father's car.
可知，杰克坐爸爸的车
去上
学，故答案是
car
。
（
6
）细节理解题，根据
She gets up
early and finishes her breakfast
quickly.
可知，南希
早饭吃得快，故答案是
quickly
。<
/p>
（
7
）细节理解题，根据
Then he
goes to the bus stop without breakfast.
可知，大卫不吃
早饭，
David
是第三人称单数，使用
doesn't
构成
否定，故答案是
doesn't
。
（
8
）细节
理解题，根据
H
e
gets
up
very
slowly
and
then
he
usually
takes
a
shower
before
breakfast.
可知，杰克
早饭前洗淋浴，故答案是
before
。
He
usually
takes
a
shower
________breakfast.
playing
He likes watching
TV.
Nancy
She is ________.
David
He is a
little lazy.
Jack
He is ________.
（
9
）细节理解题，根据最后一行展现
的内容可知，这里介绍的是他们各自的爱好，爱好
hobby
，
这里应使用复数
hobbies
，故答案是
Hobbies
。
（
10
）细节理解题，根据
He usually plays basketball after
school.
可知，大卫喜欢打篮
球，故答案是
basketball
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根
据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2
．
阅读短文，完成句子。
Do you know from what English people
get their family names?
（你知道英国人的姓是怎么来
的吗？）
Finish the sentences after
you read the story.
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean?
From what do family names come?
First, some family names come from
the place of their homes. If a man lives on or
near a hill,
his family name may be
Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake,
because they live
near the wood or
lake.
Second, family
names come from a person's job. If a person is a
cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from
their father's given name. If you hear the name
（
1
）
English people usually have
________ways to get their family names.
（
2
）
Some people get their family names from
________.
（
3<
/p>
）
Some people get their family
names from ________.
（
4
）
Some people get
their family names from ________.
（
5
）
A
person's family name is Jackson, because he
is________.
【答案】
（
1
）
three
（
2
）
the
place of their homes
（
3
）
a
person's job
（
4
）
their father's given
name
（
5
）
the
son of Jack
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。
（
1
）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了
3
种得到姓的方式，故填
three
。
（
2
）根据
some
family
names
come
from
the
place
of
their
homes.
有些姓氏来
自他们的家
乡。故填
the place of their
homes
。
（
3
）根据
family
names come from a person's
job.
姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填
a person's
job
。
（
4
）根据
m
any people get their family names from their
father's given name.
许多人的姓氏是
从
他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填
their father's given
name
。
（
5
）根据
If you hear
the name
可知一个人的姓
是
Jackson
，他是
Jack
的儿子
，故填
the son of
Jack
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3
．
根据短
文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.
His father is a waiter and his mother works on a
farm. He is a pupil of Grade
One.
It's Monday today.
Miss King is teaching them to count from one to
ten. John is working hard in
class.
Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and
asks him,
in your family,
John?
mother.
I'm not at home.
I'm at school, you know!
Who
is a waiter?
How old is John
this year?
Where does John's
mother work?
What does Miss
King do?
【答案】
fat
her
；
8
；
farm
；
maths
；
three
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：介绍了
John
小朋友在数学课上的表现
。
（
1<
/p>
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
John is from
London. He is 8 years old this year. His father
is a waiter
理解可知，
J
ohn
的爸爸是服务员，故填
father
。
（
2
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
John
is
from
London.
He
is
8
years
old
this
year.
理解可
知，
John
今年
8
岁了，故填
8.
（
3
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
his
mother
works
on
a
farm.
理解可知，
John
的妈妈在
农场工作，故填
farm
。
（
4
）理解判断题。根据文中的语句
It's
Monday
today.
Miss
King
is
teaching
them
to
count
from one to ten.
理解可知，
King
是名数学老师，故填
math
。
（
5
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
stands up and says,
is
surprised and says,
理解可知，
Joh
n
家有三口人，故
填
three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。
John's ________ is a waiter.
He is ________ years old this
year.
She works on a
________.
She is a ________
teacher.
How many people are
there in John's family?
There are________ people.
4
．
选择适
合的答句
A. Yes,
there's one on the teacher's desk.
B. Look! I'm standing next to my
uncle.
C. Daming and his
friends.
D. No, not often.
Sometimes.
E. Just click the
mouse here.
（
1
）
Who
is lying in the sun?
（
2
）
How
can I open a new document?
（
3
）
Do
you often do housework at home?
（
4
）
Where
are you in the photo, Lingling?
（
5
）
Is
there a computer in your classroom?
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
E
（
3
）
D
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
A
【解析】
【分析】
A. Yes,
there's one on the teacher's
desk.
是的，在讲桌上有一个。
B. Look! I'm standing next to my
uncle.
看，我正站在我叔叔旁边。
C. Daming and his
friends.
大明和他的朋友
D. No, not often.
Sometimes.
不，不经常，有时。
E. Just click the mouse
here.
仅仅在这里点击鼠标。
（
1
）根据
W
ho is lying in the sun?
谁正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，
故选
C
。
（
2
）根据
H
ow can I open a new document?
我怎样打开一个新的
文件？可知问的是打开文
件的方式，所以是点击鼠标，故选
E<
/p>
。
（
3
）根据
Do you often do
housework at home?
你经常在家做家务吗？可知是一般疑问句，
所以回答用
yes
或者
no
，问的是经常做家务吗，所以回答是经常还是不经常，故选
D
。
（
4
）根据
Where are
you in the photo, Lingling?
在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲
？可知问的是地
点，所以用表达地点的回答，故选
B
。
（
5
）根据
Is there a computer
in your
classroom?
在你教室里有电脑吗？可知是
there
be
句
型的一般疑问句，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据问句选择正确答句。
5
．
根据下
列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。
A: I want
some students for the sports game.
What can you do, Bill? Can you do the
high jump?
B: No, I can't.
But I can do the long jump.
A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK,
what can you do, Jennifer?
C: I can skate and I can run the
100-meter race.
A: You can!
Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?
C: No, I can't. Victor can play
football.
A: Victor, can you
play football?
D: Yeah, I
can't skate or play tennis, but I can play
football.
Name
can
Bill
Jennifer
________
Victor
________
and play
tennis
can't
________
________
do the
long jump
________
【答案】
do the high
jump
；
skate and run 100-meter
race
；
play
football
；
play
football
；
skate
【解
析】
【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了
B
ill
，
Jennifer
以及
Victor
能做什么，不能做什么。
（
1
）细节
理解题。根据文中的语句
——
Can
you
do
the
high
jump?
——
No,
I
can't.
理解可
知，
Bill
不会调高，故填
do the high jump
。
（
2
）细节
理解题。根据文中的语句
——
what
can
you
do,
Jennifer?
——
I can
skate
and
I
can
run
the
100-meter
race.
理解
可知，
Jennifer
会滑冰也会
1
00
米跑，故填
skate
and
run
100-
meter
race
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
——
Can
you
play
football?
——
No,
I
can't.
理解可知，
Jennifer
不会踢足球，故填
play
football
。
（
4
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
——
Victor, can you play
football?
——
Yeah, I can't
skate or
play tennis, but I can play fo
otball.
提示可知，
Victor
会踢足球，故填
play
football
。
（
5
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
——
Victor, can you play
football?
——
Yeah, I can't
skate or
play tennis, but I can play fo
otball.
提示可知，
Victor
不会溜冰及打网球，故填
skate and play
tennis
。
【点评】）考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目
要求作答，注意尽量用文章
的语言填写答案。
6
．
根据短
文内容，完成下列各题。
In China, September 10th is a special day. It's
Teachers' Day. Teachers' Day began in 1985. It is
a
great day for all the teachers and
also a happy time
for us students. How
do we spend Teachers’
Day every
year?
On that day, we go
to school early in the morning, and put a bunch
（束）
of flowers on our
teacher's desk to give him or her a big
surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some
easy work.
And others stand at the
school gate to say hello to teachers when they go
into the school.
In the
afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with
the teachers.
All of us
are very happy. The teachers say that the best
reward
（奖励，奖赏）
for them is
to
see our great
progress
（进步）
.
（
1
）
When
did Teachers' Day start?
（
2
）
Which
country celebrate Teachers' Day?
（
3
）
what do we do on that day ?
（
4
）
What is the best reward for teachers
?
（
5
）
Do
we sing and dance with the teachers in the
afternoon?
【答案】
（
1
）
In
1985.
（
2
）
China.
（
3
）
Put
a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk, help him
or her to do some easy work. And
others
stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers
when they go into the school.
（
4
）
Our
great progress.
（
5
）
Yes
.
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的
9
月
10
日是教师节，学
生们和老师一起庆
祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。
老师说学生们的进
步是对老师最大的奖励。
（
1
）根据短文中
T
eachers’ Day began in 1985
可知，教师节是从
1985
年开始的。
（
2
）根据短文的开头
In
China, September 10th is a special day
可
知，在中国，
9
月
10
日是
一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在
9
月
10
日庆祝教师节。
（
3
）根据短文第二段的内容
On that day, we put a
bunch
（束）
of
flowers on our teacher’s
desk …Some of
us help him or her to do some easy work. And
others stand at the school gate to
say
hello to teachers when they go into the school
可知，在教师节那天，我们在老师的桌子
上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些
简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。
（
4
）根据短文的最后
Th
e teachers say that the best reward
（奖励，奖赏）
for them is to see
our great
progress
可知，学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。
（
5
）根据
短文中
In
the
afternoon,
we
have
a
party. We
sing
and
dance
with
the
teachers
可
知，下午的时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的。
7
．
阅读文章，完成以下的表格
I'm Jane. Today is
Sunday
（星期日）
.
After lunch, my father plays games at home. My
mother
and I go to the store. My mother
buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white
shirt for my
father. She buys some
vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and
bananas, too. I like
reading
（阅读）
, so I buy some books. I
buy a toy
（
玩具）
dog for my sister Lucy.
She likes
dogs very much.
At 6:20 we get home and we have
dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I
think I have a
great Sunday.
who
Jane
Jane's
mother
What to
buy?
________
________
A green
coat
A white
shirt
For whom?
For herself
For
________Lucy
For Jane's
grandfather
For
________father
Some
vegetables, some bananas and some pears
For dinner
How is Jane's Sunday?
It's ________
【答案】
Books
；
A toy dog
；
Lucy
；
Jane's
；
great
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Jane
一家的周日生活。<
/p>
（
1
）根据
so I buy some books. I buy a
toy
（
玩具）
dog for my sister Lucy.<
/p>
可知
Jane
买了书
和狗玩具，故填
Books
，
A
toy dog
。
（
2
）根据
so I buy
some books. I buy a toy
（
玩具）
dog for my sister Lucy.<
/p>
可知狗玩具是给
妹妹
Lucy
买的，故填
Lucy
。
（
3
）根据
a
white shirt for my father.
可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填
Jane's
。
（
4
）根据
I
think I have a great Sunday.
可知周日是极好的，故填
great
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻
找答案。
8
．
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。
Dear Mary,
Please take these things to Alice:
her CD player and CD case, schoolbag, sunglasses,
baseball
cap, keys and alarm clock. Her
CD player and her CD case are on the table in the
bedroom. She
needs them for tomorrow.
Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are
on the desk in the
living room. Her
baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the
table in the kitchen. The alarm
clock
is on the table in her room.
Mom
Things
Sunglasses
________
The
baseball cap
Where
________in
the living room
________in
the kitchen
________
________and CD case
on the table in the bedroom
【答案】
Alice's CD
player
；
on the desk
；
Keys
；
on the
table
；
On Alice's bed
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文主要讲
的是妈妈交代
Mary
给
Alice<
/p>
带的一些东西。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
Her
CD player and her CD case are on the table in the
bedroom.
可
知，在卧室床上的是
Alice
的
CD
播放器和
CD
盒。故答案为
Alice's CD
player
。
（
2
）细节理解题。根据
The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room.
可知，太阳眼镜在
起居室的书桌上。故答案为
< br> on the desk
。
（
3
）细节
理解题。根据
Her
keys
are
on
the
table
in
the
kitchen.
可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子
< br>上。故答案为
Keys
。