(人教版)高中英语必修二Unit 1单元测试题2(含答案)

）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Jamie Oliver, a lively British guy, loves to share his secrets. In his first television

show,

The Naked Chef

, Oliver taught everyone to make simple but delicious food. In

Jamie's Kitchen

, he taught young people how to prepare meals. His next show,

Jamie's School Dinners

, is about changing the food that students eat.

Oliver saw that some schools in Britain were serving junk food

—

food that is

easy to eat but unhealthy. Although it can be delicious, junk food is not very good for

children. It is sometimes bad for their health, because it doesn't give them the energy

they need at school. They sometimes can't think well or feel down, and they

sometimes put on weight.

Some of the junk food that Oliver wants to change is canned spaghetti, chicken

nuggets, French fries, soda, and muffins. He encourages schools to serve fresh and

healthy meats, vegetables, and fruits. He helps the school cooks to make healthy

dinners without junk food.

People liked Oliver's idea of bringing quality food to schools. Thousands enjoyed

his television show. But Oliver wanted them to do more than just watch. At his

Feed

Me Better

website, he collected over 270,000 signatures (

签名

) from people. Oliver

sent these signatures to British Prime Minister (

首相

) Tony Blair. Then Blair

promised to help change the school kitchens, teach school cooks to make healthy food,

and spend more on school dinners. Thanks to Jamie Oliver, my children will be able

to enjoy more healthy meals at school.

21. What are Jamie Oliver's secrets about?

A. Cooking and eating.

B. How to be a good cook.

C. Exercising and sleeping.

D. Where to buy healthy food.

22. Which of the following may Oliver like best?

A. Muffins.

B. Bananas.

C. French fries.

D. Chicken nuggets.

23. Why were over 270,000 signatures collected?

A. To put healthy food in schools.

B. To keep school kitchens cleaner.

C. To lower food prices in schools.

D. To collect money for poor children.

24. Who might be the author of the text?

A. A student.

B. Tony Blair.

C. A parent.

D. Jamie Oliver.

B

The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

The Hawaii Volcanoes (

火山

) National Park, on the island of Hawaii, has two

active volcanoes: Mauna Loa, which last erupted (

喷发

) in 1984, is 13,677 feet (4.17

km) above sea level; Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been erupting since

January 3rd, 1983. It is 4,190 feet (1.23 km) above sea level.

When to visit

The park is open 24 hours a day all year round. There are no plants or trees on the

lava (

火山岩

) fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunscreen (

防

晒霜

).

How to get there

The best way to get to the park is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo,

Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.

Things to see

If you want to know more about the park, the Kilauea Visitor Center is surely a

stop to make. It is a quarter of a mile (402 m) from the park entrance. There, you can

see a great movie about real lava and learn about the island's natural and cultural

history. The center is open from 7:45 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. There are also many guided

walks and hikes (

徒步旅行

) around the park. You must check weather conditions and

volcanic activity before hiking alone. If possible, you may drive down Chain of

Craters Road to see lava flowing into the ocean.

Tickets

Entrance to the park is $$10.00 for each vehicle, $$5.00 for those who travel on foot

or ride a bicycle. Children under the age of 15 are free.

25. Different from Mauna Loa, Kilauea _____.

A. will disappear soon

B. is closed to visitors

C. erupts more often

D. is much bigger

26. The Kilauea Visitor Center _____.

A. offers all kinds of movies

B. is next to the park entrance

C. is open for 8 hours every day

D. introduces visitors to the park

27. If a family of three drives a car into the park, they need to pay _____.

A. $$5.00

B. $$10.00

C. $$15.00

D. $$20.00

28. The text is most probably taken from _____.

A. a geography textbook

B. a newspaper report

C. a travel magazine

D. a research paper

C

A group of scientists in the Netherlands recently used high- tech methods to

examine a secret hidden inside an ancient Chinese statue (

雕像

). It was sent to the

Drents Museum in the northeastern Netherlands as part of an exhibit. But while

working on the statue, researchers took the chance to study the body of a Buddhist

monk (

佛僧

) inside it.

The statue was shipped to a medical center for CT scans, which are tests that

produce X-ray pictures. Scientists used the technology to find out the statue's hidden

secrets. The body of the monk was sitting on top of a roll of cloth marked with

Chinese characters (

字

). The cloth shows that the monk was named Liuquan and lived

around the year 1100.

“On the outside, it looked like a large statue of Buddha,” said Vincent van

Vilsteren from the Drents Museum. “What

flabbergasted me was that, on the inside, it

was the mummy (

干尸

) of a Buddhist monk. Later we learned that for the first 200

years, the mummy was probably placed in a Buddhist temple. Only in the 14th

century did they do all the work to move it into a nice statue.”

Researchers at the Drents Museum still have a lot of questions about the mummy.

It is believed to be the only Chinese Buddhist mummy that has been studied outside

Asia. Scientists hope that DNA testing on the mummy will help them learn more

about it. Further research may dig up more information about the monk in the months

to come.

29. What is special about the statue?

A. Something unusual is in it.

B. It is a modern Chinese statue.

C. It is made of different kinds of material.

D. Strange characters can be seen on its surface.

30. Research showed that the monk _____.

A. died of a terrible disease

B. lived around the 12th century

C. sat on an ancient Chinese book

D. was burned right after his death

31. The underlined word “flabbergasted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____”.

A. disturbed

B. satisfied

C. surprised

D. saved

32. What is the text mainly about?

A. Ancient Chinese statues.

B. The Drents Museum.

C. Buddhism in China.

D. A mummified monk.

D

When we go on the Internet, we usually need a web address that ends with a

suffix (

后缀

) such as .com, .net, .org, etc. Did you know that since 1984 only 22

suffixes have been used on the World Wide Web? Now more such suffixes are going

to be available. Government bodies, cities, companies, or even a single person will be

able to get any suffix they want as long as they'd like to pay $$185,000 for it.

A generic top level domain (gTLD) is the suffix on the right of the domain name

(

域名

). Extensions now include .net, .org, .biz, .name, .tv, etc., as well as country

level domains

such as .us for the US, .in for India, and so on. They were designed to

show different kinds of website: .biz for business use, .org for non-profit (

非营利性

的

) organizations, etc.

Think of the web address like the name of a person. In the case of

, the suffix “.com” is similar to the last name of a person —

of which

there are only 22 choices now. The prefix “baidu” is like the first name of a person —

which can be taken according to availability.

These changes will let you choose not

only the first name but also a last name for your website.

As you can see, DNS (Domain Name System) is very important for directing the

traffic for business over the Internet. Having the right domain name is important for

building brands (

品牌

) and competing better in the marketplace. The new rules could

mean more chances for e-business.

However, gTLDs can mean more costs for companies. Besides protecting their

brand, companies may have to deal with cyber squatting

—

this is when people have

some domain names recorded formally with the purpose of selling them at a higher

price.

33. Which of the following is TRUE of domain names?

A. They are becoming less and less important.

B. Users won't need to pay for these names.

C. There will be more gTLDs for people to choose from.

D. Suffixes like .com and .net have a history of 50 years.

34. In the last paragraph, the author expresses his _____.

A. worry

B. doubt

C. excitement

D. politeness

35. The purpose of the text is to _____.

A. explain what a gTLD is

B. talk about new changes to gTLDs

C. introduce the history of the Internet

D. show how to deal with cyber squatting

第二节（共

5

小 题；每小题

2

分，满分

10

根据短文内容，

从 短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项

为 多余选项。

Things to know when you write

an e-mail message

For most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by mail.

This is now changing, and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of

communication. It's faster than traditional mail.

36

As e-mail is becoming popular,

here are several rules we need to know.

Be polite and friendly.

Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you can begin

with

Hi, Sandra.

If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message with

Dear Mr.

Atonso.

37

Many people just type (

打字

) their names. Others say

Bye, Cheers

, or

use abbreviations (

缩写

) like BFN (bye for now).

Look good.

When someone receives an e-mail message from you, they might not know

anything about you. They will judge you from your e-mail message, so make yourself

look good.

38

Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but don't

make sense when you read them back.

39

If you start to use your e-mail several times a week, your message box will soon

fill with mail. After a few weeks, you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy

to delete (

删除

) the messages you don't want anymore. If your messages are

important, you can save them in folders (

文件夹

).

40

It only takes a few minutes to

learn.

A. Organize your e-mail.

B. It's cheaper than a phone call.

C. The e-mail must be addressed correctly.

D. Type your message, and then read it again.

E. You need a closing at the end of your e-mail.

F. If you don't know how to do that, just ask a friend.

G. One of the most commonly used e-mails are business e-mails.

第三部分：

语言知识运用

（共两节，满分

45

分）

第一节： 完形填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

30

分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（

A

、

B

、

C