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1600中考词汇70篇短文复习

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2021-02-12 15:26
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2021年2月12日发(作者:祝你健康)









在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































高一上学期泛读读物


----


70


篇短文复习


1600


中考词汇

< br>


1. In the Bar (1)




In England, if you are under the age of eighteen, you’re


not allowed to drink in a public bar.




Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house, but he never took his son, Tom, because he


was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual


bar for the first time.


1


.在酒吧


(1)




在英格兰,年龄在


18


岁以下的人不允许到公众酒吧里喝酒。





汤普森先生过去经常到他家附近的 一个酒吧喝酒,


但他从不带他的儿子汤姆,


因为他还

< p>
太小。当汤姆过


18


岁生日时,他第一次带儿子去 了他经常去的酒吧。




1. In the Bar (2)


They drank for half an hour


, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to


teach


you


a


lesson.


You


must always be


careful not


to


drink


too


much.


And


how


do


you


know


when you've had enough? Well, I'll tell


you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar?


When they seem


to have become four, you've had enough and should go home.” “But, Dad,” said


Tom, “I can only



see one light at the end of the bar.”



1


.在酒吧


(2)




喝了半个小时后,汤普森对儿子说 道,



汤姆,现在我给你上一课。你必须要小心决不

< p>
要喝太多。


那怎样才能知道你是否已经喝够了呢?听着,

< br>我告诉你。


你看见酒吧尽头的那两


盏灯了吗?当它们看起 来已经变成四盏的时候,


你就喝足了,


应该回家了。

< p>
” “


可是,


爸爸,


”< /p>


汤姆说,



我只看见那儿有一盏灯呀!< /p>





2. Are You Going to Thank Her? (1)




Mrs. Green has lived near the park of the city for forty years. She's very rich and has got a lot


of


money.


Bur


she


never buys


something


expensive for


her


family and


always does


all


the


housework herself. She sweeps all the rooms every day.




Yesterday


morning,


when


she


got up,


she felt


terrible. After


breakfast she


felt


even


worse.


She found some medicine and took it. But it was useless to her and she had to go to a hospital.


2.


您是要感谢她吗?


(1)




格林夫人在这座城市的公园附近住 了四十年了。


她特别富裕,


相当有钱。


但她从不给自


己的家人买昂贵的物品,而且总是自己做所有的家务,她每天打扫所有的房 间。





昨 天早上,


她起床时感觉很糟糕。早餐后她觉得更严重,


就找了一 些药吃了。


但还是没


用。她不得不去了医院。

< br>



2. Are You Going to Thank Her? (2)




The doctor looked her over and asked her to be in hospital, but she refused and went home on


foot. As soon as she got home, the telephone rang. She hurried to answer it. It was the doctor. He


told her she had left her purse in the hospital and a nurse had found it.




“Could you tell me her



name, please?” asked Mrs. Green.





“Of course, Mrs


. Green. Are you going to thank


her?” asked the doctor.





“No, no.” She said, “My


handbag was lost


three years ago. I want to know if she found it.”



2


.您是要感谢她吗?


(2)


1










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!






































医生给 她作了检查并要求她住院,


但她拒绝了,


然后步行回家。


她一到家,


电话就响了,


她赶紧去接听电话,


是医生打来的,


他告诉这位女士她的钱包丢在了医院,


一位护士捡到了。






您能告诉我这位护士的名字吗?


”< /p>


格林夫人问道。






当然可以,格林夫人,您是要感谢 她吗


? ”


医生问道。






不,不 是,



她说:



我的手提包三年前丢了,我想问问是不是她检到了。





3. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (1)




A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was going to visit his mother, and he


wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train. He looked in all his pockets, but found that


he did not have the coins for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to


help him.


3.


年轻军官与老兵


(1)




一位新上任的年轻军官在火车站候 车,


他要去看望他的母亲,


他想打电话告诉母亲他的

< p>
列车到站的时间,


但寻遍了所有的口袋,


却发现他 没有打电话用的硬币,


于是他走到车站外


面,环顾四周想找人帮 忙。




3. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (2)


At


last


an


old


soldier


came


by,


and


the


young


officer


stopped


him


and


said,


“Have


you


got


change


for ten pence?”



“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning


to put his hand in h


is pocket. “I'll see


whether


I can help you.”



“Don't you know


how to speak


to an officer ? ” the young man said angrily. “Now let's


start


again.


Have you got change for ten pence ? ”



“No, sir,” the old soldier answered


quickly.


3.


年轻军官与老兵


(2)


最后有名老兵路过,年轻的军官拦住他道:



你 有十便士的零钱吗


?”



< p>
等会儿。



老兵回答,开始把手放进口袋,



让我看看是否能帮助你。





难道你不知道该怎样跟一位长官说话吗?



年轻人生气地说,



现在我们重新开始。



有十美分的硬币吗?

< br>”






没有,长官。



老兵迅速答道。< /p>




4. Sam and Tod (1)




Sam had a dog. Its name was Tod. It was very helpful, but it ate too much. So Sam didn't like


it, and he wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in a small boat. He rowed the boat to


the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down.


Both Sam and Tod fell into the river.


4


.萨姆与托德


(1)




萨姆有一只狗,他的名字叫托德, 它很有用,但它吃的太多,所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆


想杀死托德,


萨姆把托德绑在一个袋子里,


把它放进一只小船。


他把船划到 一条大河的中央。


他正要把这只可怜的动物扔下河的时候,船开始下沉,萨姆和托德两个 都跌入河里。




4. Sam and Tod (2)




Tod was able to swim, but Sam couldn't. The dog bit (



) the rope and got out of the bag. It


tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful to the dog. He did


2










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































not want to kill the dog any more. From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.


4


.萨姆与托德


(2)




托德能游泳,但萨姆不会。狗把绳 子咬断,从袋子里出来。它竭尽全力游过去救萨姆。


萨姆获救了,所以他对托德非常感激 。他不再打算杀它了。从那以后,


小狗想要吃多少食物


萨姆就给 多少。




5. Three Black Umbrellas (1)


Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a present


that would be nice and useful but not expensive.


A week


before her


mother's


birthday,


she


went


shopping


after


a


quick


and


simple


lunch.


When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas,


and decided to take a black one. Her mother had lost hers the month before.


5


.三把黑伞


(1)




萨莉是个学生,再过几天就是她母 亲的生日了,她想给母亲买一个价格不高,但漂亮、


实用的礼物。





在她母亲生日之前的一个星期 ,


萨莉匆忙地吃了顿简单的午餐后就出去购物了。


看了半


个小时后,


发现了一个卖便宜雨伞的商店,


她 决定买把黑色的伞。


一个月之前她母亲把她的


伞丢了。



5. Three Black Umbrellas (2)




She


thought,


“You


could


carry that


when


you


are wearing


clothes


of


any


color.”


So


she


decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the school with her until her classes had


finished.




On her way home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch


that she went along to the buffet car (


餐车


) for a sandwich and a cup of coffee.


5


.三把黑伞


(2)




她想,



穿任何颜色的衣服,


都可以携带黑伞。



于是她决定买把可爱的黑伞带回学校,


直到课结束时才带回 家。





那 天晚上,在她乘火车回家的路上,因为午餐吃的很少,她觉得饿。于是走进餐车,要


了一 份三明治和一杯咖啡。告诉他们自己为妈妈买的伞不见了,而且下一站她就得下车了。


其 他的三位乘客听到后,


都询问她母亲的地址,


以便有人知道拿错 了伞再拿回来时,


他们可


以把伞寄给她母亲。

< br>




在接下来的一周,萨莉收 到她母亲的来信,上面写道,



非常感谢你送我的漂亮礼物,< /p>


但你为什么寄给我三把相似的黑伞呢?





6. Friends (1)


Friends are different things to different people. To my little sister, a friend is someone who likes to


swim


and


ride


bikes.


My


mom’s


idea


of


a


friend


is


someone


like


Mrs.


Smith


who walks and talks


with


her


every


morning.


My


dad’s


friends


are


neighbors who help him with the work like building shelves and planting trees.


6


.朋友


(1)




对于不同的人,

< br>朋友意味着不同的内容。


对于我的小妹妹来说,


朋友是喜 欢游泳和骑自


行车的某个人。


我妈妈的想法是朋友像史密斯夫人 一样可以每天早上陪她散步并交谈。


我爸


爸的朋友是帮他搭建架 子、种树或做其他活的邻居们。






3










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































6. Friends (2)




Steve, our monitor, is my best friend. We go skating, play football, talk about sports, and go


to a concert. When I broke my leg, he always came over to play games; in school, he carried my


schoolbag for me and got my lunch for me. I know I can always count on him, and he also knows


that he can count on me.




Some


friends


may


be


in


your


life


for


a


while.


Others


will


be


there


for


a


long


time,


maybe even forever. I would hate to move, unless I could take my friends with me. They are too


important to leave behind.


6


.朋友


(2)




我们的班长史蒂夫是我最好的朋友 。我们去滑冰、踢足球、谈论体育、去听音乐会。我


摔断腿,


他 就来我家玩游戏;


在学校,


他替我拿书包,

并帮我打午饭。


我知道我总能依靠他,


他也知道他能依靠我 。





有些 朋友可能只在你的一生中停留一会儿。


另一些则很长一段时间和你做朋友,


甚至有


可能是终生的朋友。


我憎恨搬家,除非我可以 把朋友也带走。


他们对我来说太重要了,


我无

< br>法把他们留下。




7. The “Deaf” Wife





A man is talking to the family doctor, “Doctor, I


doubt


whether my wife's going deaf.” The


doctor


answers,


“Here’s


something


you


can


try


on


her


t


o


test her


hearing.


Stand


some


meters


away from her and ask her


a question. If she doesn't answer,


move a little closer and ask again.


Keep repeating


this until she answers. Then you'll be able to tell if she is deaf or not.”



The


man


goes


home


and


begins


to


test


his


wife's


hearing. He


stands


by


the


wall and


says,


“My dear, what's for dinner ? ” He doesn't hear an answer, so he moves closer to her. “My dear,


what's for dinner?” Still


no answer. He repeats this several times, until he's standing just a few feet


away from her.


Finally, she answers, “For the eleventh time, I said we're having meat



and rice!”



7


< br>“


耳聋的




妻子




< /p>


某人对他的家庭医生说,



医生,我怀疑 我妻子要聋了。




医生回答说,



有个办法可以


测试她的听力。

< p>
你站在离她几米远的地方,


然后问她一个问题。


如 果她不回答,


你再走近点,


然后再问。如此重复直到她听到为止 ,那时你就可以判断她是否聋了。






这人回家后便开始测试他妻子的听力。他站在墙的旁边说,< /p>



亲爱的,晚饭吃什么?



他没听到回答,于是又朝妻子走近了些。



亲爱的, 晚饭吃什么?




仍然没有回答。他如 此


反复了几次,直到他离妻子只有几英尺的地方。





最后,她回答道,



我都说了十一次了,我说咱们要吃肉和米饭。





8. We Really Don't Know (1)




Jack


had


gone


to


the


university to


study his


history,


but


at


the


end


of


his


second


term,


he


failed his history exam, and he was told that he would be dismissed from university. However, his


father


decided


that


he


would


go


to


see


the


history


professor


to


ask


him


to


let Jack


continue his


studies the next year.




“He's a good boy,”


said Jack's father,


“Please pardon


him. If you let him pass this time, I'm


sure he'll improve a lot next year and pass the examinations at the end of it really


well.”



8


.我们真的不知道


(1)




杰克去大学里学习历史,


但在第二学期末,


他的历史考试不及格,


同时他 还被告知将被


4










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































开除。然而,杰克的父亲决定去拜访那位历史学教授,请求教授让杰克继续下一年的学业。< /p>






他是个不错的男孩。



杰克的父亲说,



请原谅他吧!如果这次您能让他通过,我相信


他明年一定会大有长进,而且会在年终时真正地很出色地通过考试。




Really Don't Know (2)




“No, no, that's



quite impossible!”replied



the professor immediately.“Do you know, last month


I asked him when Napoleon died, and he didn't know!”“Please, sir,



give him another chance”said


Jack


's


father.“You


see,


I'm


afraid we


don't


take


any


newspapers in


our


house


so


we


even


don't


know that Napoleon was ill recently.”



8


.我们真的不知道


(2)




“不,不行,那是完全不可能的。 ”教授立即回答,“您知道吗,上个月我问他拿破仑


是什么时候去世的,可他居然不知道 !”





“ 先生,请再给他一次机会吧。


”杰克的父亲说道,


“您要知道,


恐怕是因为我们家里


没有报纸。因此我们甚至连拿破仑近来病了 都不知道。”




9. Raymond (1)




Everybody


dreams


of


doing


something


important.


As


a


boy


Raymond


dreamed


of


being


a


scientist, in fact, he is a postman now.




Raymond is an active young man. He lives by the saying (


格言


)


“If you can't live the life you


love,


love


the


life


you


live.”



He


greets everyone


with


a


big smile and


a friendly


“Hi,


how


are


you?”


And he really wants to know! It's hard to feel unhappy when we hear him whistling (


吹口哨


)


happily up and down the street.


9


.雷蒙德


(1)




每个人都梦想做些重要的事。


雷蒙德小时候梦想成为一名科学家,


实际上他现在是一名

< p>
邮递员。





雷蒙德是个积极主动的年轻人。他信奉的格言是



如果你不能过你热爱的生活,那就热


爱你所过的生活。




带着灿烂的微笑,他向每一个人打招呼,还来一句友好的问候,< /p>



嗨,


你好吗?




而且他确实想知道!


当我们听到他 欢快地吹着口哨在街道上来来往往时,


想不高


兴都难。



9. Raymond (2)




Raymond looks good.


His shirt and trousers always


look


very


clean.


After


work,


he


likes


going to the gym to take exercise




Raymond is strict in his work He cares about the people on this street everyday, he knocks on


Mrs. Jordan's door to ask for a drink of cool water. He's not really thirsty. Mrs. Jordan is old, and


he just wants to make sure she's okay.


9


.雷蒙德


(2)




雷蒙德看起来很不错。他的衬衫和 裤子总是非常干净。下班后,他喜欢去体育馆锻炼。





雷蒙德对自己的工作要求严格。


他关 心街道上的居民。


每天他都会敲乔丹夫人的门去要


一杯凉水。他 不是真的口渴。乔丹夫人年纪大了,他只是想确认乔丹夫人一切正常。






10. That's Why!




Jimmy started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already


very


good


at


it.


He


also


got many


prizes for


his


painting.


He


painted


many beautiful and


interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said,


“This boy's going to be


famous


when he's a little older, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot more money.”



5










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!






































Jimmy's pictures were different from other people’s because he never painted it on all of the


paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.




“That's very clever,” everybody said. “Nobody else



does that!” They all bel


ieved that the boy


was a pioneer in painting.




One day, somebody bought one of Jimmy's pictures and then said to him, “Please tell me this,


Jimmy. Why do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures, but not on the top half?”





“Because I’m small,” Jimmy



said, “and my brushes


don't reach very


high.”



10.


原来如此!





吉米三岁开始画画,


五岁时已经画得相当好了,


他还因此获得很多奖。


他 画了很多美丽


有趣的图画。人们付很多钱买这些画。他们说:“这个孩子大一点后肯定会 出名,


到时我们


可以靠这些画赚更多的钱。”

< br>




吉米的画不同于他人的画 ,


因为他从来不在整张纸上作画。


他只在一半纸上画,


另一半


总是空的。





“这真是个聪明的做法!


”大家都说 ,


“没有其他人这么画过。


”他们都认为这男孩堪


称绘画艺术的先锋。





有一天,有人买了吉米的画,然后问:“请告诉我,吉米,你为什么总是在纸的下半部< /p>


分画而不在上半部分画呢?”





吉米说:“因为我个头小,我的画笔无法够到那么高。”




11. Living like a Pig (1)




One


day,


a


guru


(


印度教大师


)


knew


what


he


would


be


in


his


next


life.


So


he


called his


favorite


disciple


(


徒弟


)


and


asked


him


what


he


would


do


to


show


thanks. The


disciple


said


he


would do whatever his guru asked him to do.




After the guru received the promise, he said,


“Then this is what I'd like you to do for me. I've


just learned that when I die very soon, I'm going to be born as a pig. Do you see that pig eating


rubbish over there in the yard? I'm going to be born as one of its


baby pigs. You’ll recognize me


by a mark on my face. When the baby pigs have been born, find the baby pig with a mark on its


face and kill it with your knife. Then


I’ll not


live a pig's l


ife. Will you do this for me?”



11.


像猪一样生活


(1)




有一天,


一位印度教大师知道了他的来生是个什么样子,


因此,


他召来自 己最喜爱的徒


弟,并问他要做什么来表示感谢。徒弟说无论什么,只要大师要求,他都会 去做。





收到这项承诺之后,


大师说:


“我现在就告诉你我希望你为我做 的。


我刚刚得知我就要


死了,


我会出生 成为一只猪。


你看到正在院子里吃垃圾的那头猪了吧?我将会是它下一窝猪


仔中的一只小猪。


你会从我脸上的记号认出我来。


当 那些小猪出生以后,


你去找脸上有记号


的小猪,用你的刀把它杀 死,这样我就不会过猪的生活。你会为我做吗?”




11. Living like a Pig (2)




The disciple was sad to hear all this, but he agreed to do as he had promised.




Soon after this conversation, things happened just as the guru had mentioned. The guru died.


Four baby pigs were born. One day, the disciple held his knife with him and picked out the baby


pig with a mark on its face. Just as he was about to kill it, the little pig suddenly


spoke, “Stop!


Don't kill me!” it cried.





The disciple was very surprised, and he heard the little pig speak in a human voice, it said,


“Don't kill me! I want to live on as a pig. When I asked you to kill me, I didn't know what a pig's


6










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































life would be like. It's great!


Just let me go.”



11.


像猪一样生活


(2)




听到这些,徒弟很伤心,但他同意照大师所说的去做。





事情正和大师提到的一样。


在他们的对话之后不久,


大师死了,四只猪仔出生了。


有一


天,徒弟握着他的刀,挑选出脸上有记号的那只小猪。当他正要杀掉它时,


小猪突然开口说


话:“住手!不要杀我!”小猪大喊道。





徒弟非常吃惊 ,


他听到小猪用人的声音说:“别杀我!我想要当猪继续活下去。当我要


求你杀我时,我并不知道猪的生活将是什么样。猪的生活很棒!就让我活下去吧。”



12. Greenland and Iceland




Greenland


is


the


largest


island


on


earth.


It


is


in


the


north of


Europe.


Near Greenland


is


another island. It is small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?


Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are wrong. Not many people live on the


big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is


because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice.


The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of the world's buildings. What about Iceland? Is it


colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland


has a lot of hot springs (


温泉


). They give out hot water and steam (


蒸汽


). So it is not as cold as


Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.


12.


格林兰岛与冰岛





格林兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿。它 位于欧洲的北部。在格林兰岛的附近有另外一个岛,


这个岛很小,


它的名字叫冰岛。


你认为格林兰岛是绿色、


温暖的吗?你认为 冰岛是冰覆盖的


白色岛屿吗?如果你这样想,


你就错了。


格林兰岛上没有很多人居住,


你家乡的人会比整个

格林兰岛的居民都多。


那是因为格林兰岛不是绿色的,


它是 白色的。


格林兰岛的大部分覆盖


着很多冰。

覆盖格林兰岛的冰比这个世界上的一些建筑物还要高。


冰岛怎样呢?它比格林兰


岛还要冷吗?不,不是的。冰岛有冰,但不像格林兰岛那么多的冰。冰岛有很多温泉,这些< /p>


温泉放出热水和蒸汽,因此冰岛不像格林兰岛那样冷。而且冰岛的居民远远多于格林兰岛。




13. A Competition of Lying




A certain old gentleman was


very


unhappy about


modern


education,


and


he


thought


that


young people didn’t know the


difference between right and wrong.




One


day


he


was


taking


a


walk


near


the


church when


he


saw


some


young


boys


standing


around a small cat. The old gentlemen went up to the boys and asked them what was happening.


One of the boys said to him, “We're having a competition. We're


telling lies, and the one who tells


the biggest lie will keep the cat.”





The old gentleman thought this was a good chance to teach the boys a useful lesson, so he


said to them, “I've never told a lie in my life.” At once there was a great shout


from all the boys,


and they said, “You've


won! The cat belongs


to you!”



13.


说谎比赛





某个老绅士对现代教育颇为不满,他认为年轻人不知道是非之间的差异。





有一天,


他在教堂附近散步时,


看到一些小男孩围着一只小猫。


这位老绅士凑上前去问


孩子们发生什么事了。有个男孩告诉他:


“我们正在进行一场竞赛。我们在比赛说谎,


谁说


的谎最大, 这只猫就是谁的。”




< p>
老绅士觉得这是教育孩子们的一个好机会。


于是他就对孩子们说:


“我这辈子从未说过


7










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































谎话。”立刻所有孩子异口同声地大喊:“你赢了!这只猫属于你了!”



14. Sports in America


In many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, fall and winter. There are


only three in America: football, basketball and baseball. If you want to know what season it is, just


have a look at what people are playing. Sports are an important part of American culture. Students


learn to play many sports at school. They take PE classes. Some join the school teams, and others


join school sports leagues. For many people in the USA, sports are not just for fun. They're almost


a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and sports


stars play. Other fans watch games on TV at home. The most devoted (


投入的


) sports fans never


miss a game



14


.美国的体育


< br>世界上许多地方有四个季节:春、夏、秋、冬。美国却只有三个:足球、篮球和棒球。

如果你想知道是什么赛季,


只需看一下人们在玩哪种球即可。


体育是美国文化的一个重要部


分。学生在校时学习很多体育项目。

他们上体育课。有些学生加入校队,还有些学生加入学


校体育联盟。对于许多美国人 来说,


体育不只是为了玩。


体育几乎是一种宗教。成千上万的< /p>


体育迷购买昂贵的门票去观看他们最喜欢的球队以及体育明星比赛。


其他体育迷在家通过电


视看比赛。最铁杆的体育迷从不会错过一场比赛。




15. The Apple Tree


(1)



A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it


every day. He climbed to the treetop, ate the apples, and played under the tree. He loved the tree


and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer


played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and looke


d sad. “Come and play


with me,” the tree asked the boy. “ I am no longer a kid. I do not play around trees any more. ”


The boy replied, “ I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don't have money. But


you can pick all my apples and sell them.


So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He


picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn't come back after he picked the


apples. The tree was sad.



One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me.”


The tree said,


“I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house. Can you help me? ”


“ Sorry, but I don't have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the


boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him full of joy, but


the boy didn't appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.



15.


苹果树


(1)


很久以前,有一棵巨 大的苹果树。一个小男孩每天都喜欢来到树旁玩耍。他爬到树顶、


吃苹果、在树下玩。他爱这棵树,树也爱和他一起玩。随着时间的流逝,小男孩长大了。他

< br>不再到树旁玩耍了。一天,男孩回到树旁,他看起来很悲伤。“来和我玩吧!”树说。“我


不再是个小孩,我不会再到树下玩耍了。”



男孩答道,



“我想要玩具,我需要钱来买。”



“很遗憾,


我没有钱。


但是你可以摘我所有的苹果拿去卖。


这样你就有钱了。


”男孩很兴奋。


他摘掉树 上所有的苹果,然后高兴地离开了。摘过苹果以后,男孩没再回来。树很伤心。



一天,男孩回来了,树非常兴奋,“来和我玩吧,”树说。“我没有时间玩.我不得不


为我的家庭工作。我们需要一个房子,你能帮我吗?” “很遗憾,我没有房子。但是,你


可以砍下我的树枝来建房。”于是,


男孩砍下所有的树枝,高高兴兴 地离开了。看到他充满


8










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































欢乐,树也很高兴。但是,自从那时起,男孩没再出现,树很孤独很悲伤。

< br>



15. The Apple Tree (2)


One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was very happy. “Come and play with me!”


the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a


boat? ” “Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk


to make a boat. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned


after he left for so many years. “ Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any


more. No


more apples for you.” the tree said. “I don’t have teeth to eat.” The boy replied. “No more trunk


for


you


to


climb


on”


“I


am


too


old


for


that


now.”


the


boy


said.


“I


really


want


to


give


you


something --


the only thing left is my dying roots.” The tree said. “ I don't need much now, just a


place to rest. I am tired after all these years. ” The boy replied. “Good! Come here, please sit down


with me and have a rest,” The boy sat down and the tree smiled.



This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parent. When we were young, we loved to play


with Mom and Dad. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need


something or when we are in trouble. Whatever, parents will always be there and give everything


they could to make you happy. You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree but that's how all of


us are treating (


对待


) our parents.



15


.苹果树


(2)


在一个炎热的夏日,男孩回到树旁,树很高兴。“来和我玩吧


!




树说,“我很伤心,


我开 始变老了。我想去航海放松自己,你能不能给我一条船?”


“用我的树干去造一条船,


你就能航海了,你会高兴的。”



于是 ,男孩砍下树干去造船。他航海去了,很长一段时间


未露面。


许 多年后男孩终于回来了。


“很遗憾,


我的孩子,


我再也没有任何东西可以给你了。


没有苹果给你” 树说。“我没有牙齿吃了。”男孩答道。



“没有树干供你爬。”



< p>
“现


在我老了,爬不上去了。”男孩说。



“我真的想把一切都给你,我唯一剩下的东西是快要


死去的树墩。”树 说。男孩答道。“现在,我不需要什么东西,只需要一个地方来休息。经


过了这些年我累 了。” “太好了!过来,和我一起坐下休息吧。”男孩坐下了,树笑了。



这是发生在每一个人身上的故事。



那 棵树就像我们的父母。我们小的时候,喜欢和爸


爸妈妈玩。长大后,便离开他们,只有在 我们需要父母,或是遇到了困难的时候,才回去找


他们.无论什么,父母却总是有求必应 ,为了让你幸福,付出他们所有的一切。你也许觉得


那个男孩对树残忍,但我们何尝不是 这样对待自己的父母昵?




16. Pupils in China


On


Tuesday,


October 4,


Mr.


Goff


visited


our


class. He is


Karen's


dad,


and


he


just got


back


from a business trip to China. He has many pictures of busy cities and beautiful mountains. His


pictures


are


worth


seeing.


Mr.


Goff


came


to


our


class


to


tell


us


what


life


is


like


in


China.


We


learned that pupils in China went to school six days a week in the past, but now they have a rest at


weekends.


They


write


with


2,000


characters


instead


of


26


letters.


Each


character


is


a


complete


word. They also review their lessons. After school, pupils play basketball and volleyball and ride


bikes. They do the same things as we do. Mr. Goff said a businessman from China would visit him


soon. We will invite the man to our class. In that way, he can tell us more about pupils in China.




16.


中国的小学生



10



4


日,星期二,高夫先 生来到我们班。他是克伦的爸爸。他去中国商务旅行刚回


9










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































来。


他有很多图片


--

繁忙的城市和美丽的山川。


他的图片值得一看。


高夫先生来 我们班为我


们讲述中国人的生活。


我们得知中国的小学生在过去 是每周上六天课,


但现在他们在周末休


息了。

< br>


他们书写


2000


个汉字而不 是


26


个字母。每个汉字是一个完整的字。他们也复习功


课。放学后,小学生们打篮球、排球,还骑自行车。他们和我们做一样的事情。高夫先生说< /p>


一位来自中国的生意人不久要来拜访他。


我们将邀请这个人来我们 班。


那样,


他就可以给我


们讲述更多关 于中国小学生的事情了。




17. Say It with Flower (1)


Young men often give flowers to young women when they are in love. The tradition may have


come from Turkey. In the 1700s in Turkey, it was quite popular for people in love to send each


other


baskets


full


of


strange


things.


The


baskets


were


sent


secretly


to


the


person


who


was


receiving it. Usually, an old woman who sold flowers or fruit on t he street left the basket beside


the door of that person.



17.


花语寄情(

< br>1




恋爱中的年轻男士经常送 花给女友,这个传统可能来自土耳其。


18


世纪的土耳其,热< /p>


恋中的人相互赠送装满奇怪物品的篮子,


这种做法在当时很流行。


篮子被秘密地送给接收篮


子的人。通常,由街上卖花或水果的老 婆婆把篮子送到那人的门旁边。





17. Say It with Flower (2)


These


baskets


included


many


kinds


of


gifts:


flowers,


stones,


candles,


etc.


Each


thing


in


the


basket had a special meaning. By working out the secret message hidden in each gift, the person


who received the basket began to understand little by little the true feelings of the person who sent


it.



这些篮子里包括许多种礼物 :花、石头、蜡烛等。每样东西都有特殊的含义。篮子接收


者想出每件物品所暗藏的信息 ,然后就开始渐渐地理解赠送者的真实感情。





17. Say It with Flowers (3)


The


idea


of


sending


gifts


of


love


with


secret


meanings


quickly


spread


to


other


countries.


However, as time passed, only sending flowers remained popular. Flowers told young ladies about


the feelings in the heart of young men. Each different flower had a different meaning. For example,


the flowers from an orange tree meant,


“you are beautiful and pur


e


.”


Pink carnations meant,


“My


love far you is great.”


Yellow roses, on the other hand, meant,


“I saw you with someone else.”





Many flower dictionaries were made to help young people in love understand the meaning of


the


flowers


they


received.


However,


not


all


of


the


dictionaries


agreed


on


the


meaning


of


each


flower, so a person had to be careful about the flowers they chose to send. By the 1880s, using


flowers to send messages had become unpopular, and the more direct way of sending love letters


began. Today, flowers are still considered a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flower


has been lost.



17.


花语寄情


(3)

< p>
这种赠送礼物传递秘密信息的示爱方式迅速传到其他国家,


但是,


随着时间的流逝,



有送花的传统保持了下来。


花把男士心中的感情传递给女士。


每种花都有不同的含义。


例如,


桔树上开的花表示,“你美丽又纯洁”。粉红色的康乃馨表示 ,“我对你的爱是热烈的”。


另一方面,黄玫瑰则意味着“我看见你和别人在一起”。< /p>



为了帮助恋爱中的年轻人理解他们收到的花所代表的含义,< /p>


人们编制出很多关于花的词


10










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































典。但是,对于每一种花的含义,不是所有的词典都能达成一致。因此,人们在送花时必须< /p>


谨慎选择。到了


19


世纪


80


年代,花语寄情已经不流行,写信成为更直接的示爱方式。如

< p>
今,花仍被认为是一种可爱的礼物,但以前每一种花的特定含义已经没有了。





18. Learning by Doing and Going


Many of my classmates think they are forced to go to school. They say they are only interested


in playing. But I love going to school, and my favorite subject is science. I like science because


the experiments and field trips are exciting. In science we do many exciting experiments in the lab.


One time we made crystal form in a bottle by using salt in water. Another time we watched how


baby chicks are hatched. We also take exciting field trips for science. We went to a museum and


saw huge dinosaurs and tiny butterflies. On Tree-planting Day, we went to a forest and collected


leaves.


It's


good


to


play,


but


I


would


rather


do


experiments


and


go


on


field


trips.


That’s


why


science is my favorite subject.



18


.通过做与行学习



我的许多同学认为他们是被强迫去上学的,


他们说只对玩感兴趣。

< p>
但我喜欢上学,


我最


喜欢的学科是科学。


我喜欢科学是因为做实验和野外旅行令人兴奋。


上科学课时,

< p>
我们在实


验室做许多令人兴奋的实验。有一次,我们利用水中的盐在一个瓶 子里做晶形,还有一次,


我们观察小鸡是怎样被孵化出来的。


为 了学习科学,


我们还进行令人兴奋的野外旅行。


我们

< p>
去了一个博物馆,


看到了巨大的恐龙还有微小的蝴蝶。

在植树节,


我们去了一个森林并收集


树叶。玩耍很好,但我 宁愿做实验以及去野外旅行。那就是我最喜欢科学课的原因。





19. Jane Came Home Too Late


Jane


got


home


late


at


night.


She


was


going


to


knock


at


the


door.


Just


then


it


opened.


Her


father was standing by the door. He was a tall man with white hair. “Come in,” he said. “ I am


getti


ng cold.” Jane went in. Her mother was waiting in the room. Her mother was a short woman.


She was sitting on the sofa, and looked pale. Her father closed the door. “Well,” he said, “Where


have you been? You promised not to stay out beyond 11 o'clock. It's


one o'clock now.” “It's only a


quarter to one.”



“That doesn't


make any difference. You should have come home earlier,” her


father


replied


angrily.


“We've


been


very


worried


about you,”


said


her


mother.


“I'm


sorry,”


Jane


said. “ I was at a party. I didn't notice the time.”



“You've got a watch,” said her father. “Your


mother and I have waited for a long time. We didn't know where you were.”



“I can look after


myself,” replied Jane. “I'm not a baby any more”.



That is a situation that we often see in our life Please do not let your parents worry about you


again!


19.


简回家太晚



简在深夜才回家。她正要敲门,门开了。她的父亲正站在门旁。他是高个子,头发都白

< br>了。“进来吧


,




他说,“我都觉得冷了。”



简进了家 。她的母亲正在房间里等她。她母


亲个子很小,


正坐在沙发上,


看上去脸色苍白。


简的父亲把门关上了。


“那么,


你上哪去了?”


父亲问道,


“你答应在外面不超过


11


点的.现在都


1


点了。”“差一刻钟到


1


点。< /p>



“那


没什么差别。你应该早点回家的 ”,父亲生气的说。



“我们都非常担心,”母亲说。



“我


很抱歉,”简回答,“我参加了一个聚会。我没有注意到时间,” “可你戴着手表


,


” 父


亲说,“你妈妈和我等了那么长时间。我们不知道你在哪里。”



“我可以照顾自己” ,


简回答道,“我又不是小孩了。”



这是在我们生活中经常看到的一个情形。请不要再让你们的父母为你们担心了!



11










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!





































20. My Son's Questions


Since my son was three years old, he's kept asking me “ why? ” about everything. Why


is the


sky blue? Why are there clouds? Why can't I go outside? Why do I have to be nice? Anyway, I


always try my best to answer his questions. Now my son is ten years old. At this age, the boy is


interested in all kinds of things, and he’s got more questio


ns to trouble me. Do people in prison


celebrate


festivals?


Why


are


dogs'


noses


always


wet?


Why


are


women


and


men's


shoe


sizes


different?



These days, the boy shows interest in the facts of life, so I borrowed books from the library


and prepared myself for any questions he might ask. At the end of our long talk, he still looked


confused. “ If you have any questions, ” I said, “ please ask them. There are no stupid questions. ”


“ Well, suppose I was married, ” he said with shame, “my wife was going to give bi


rth to a baby,


and I had to rush her to the hospital, okay?”



“Yes,” I smiled and encouraged him to continue his


question. Then he asked, “Can I go through red lights?”



20


.我儿子的问题



自从我儿子三岁起,


他就一直在问我



“为什么” ,


他要对一切事情刨根问底。

为什么


天空是蓝色的


?


为什么会 有云朵?为什么我不能去外面?为什么我必须要对人友好?无论


如何,

< br>我总会尽一切努力回答他的问题。


如今我儿子十岁了。


在 这个年龄,


他对各种事情都


感兴趣,


他 有更多的问题要麻烦我了。


在监狱里的人庆祝节日吗?狗的鼻子为什么总是湿的


?


女人和男人的鞋码为什么不一样呢?



现在,


这个孩子对生命是怎么回事感兴趣了,


因此我从图书馆借书并准备了他可能会问


到的所有的问题。在我们的长谈结束时,他看 上去仍然很迷惑。



“如果你有什么问题,”

< br>我说,“请问它们吧。没有愚蠢的问题(问什么都行)


。”



“好吧,假设我结婚了


,

< p>




带着羞愧说,



“我的妻子要生小孩了,我必须赶紧将她送到医院,


对吗”



“是的,”




微笑着说,并鼓励他继续问他的问题。然后他问道



“那我能闯红灯吗?”




21. I Did a Silly Thing






A few years ago, when my family moved to this city, I became interested in soap-box race.


That's when I discovered that “it is far easier to start something than it is to finish it.” Da


d bought


a set of tools to make a racing car for me. I just couldn't wait, and one day, while Dad was at work,


I decided to have my car going. I looked at the drawings, and I said to myself, “ Dude, you can do


this. ” I got out Dad's toolbox, and I started


building. Part A fit into Part B. Part C was a little


harder to connect to Part D. It was easy to fix Part E. By the time I got to Part G, I'd made a real


mess of things. I really regret having done such a silly thing. What did I learn from this experience?


Now I know that before I start something, I should know how to finish it.



21.


我做了一件傻事



几年前


,


我们搬到这座城市时,我对肥皂箱赛车比赛 产生了兴趣。就是在那时我发现了


“开始做某件事要比完成它容易地多”


(即“开始容易结束难”)


的道理。


爸爸买了一套工< /p>


具要给我做一辆赛车。我是急不可耐,然后有一天,爸爸在上班时,我决定让我的小车转起


来。我看着图纸


,


对自己说

< p>
,


“都德,


你可以做到。”我拿出了爸爸的工具箱 ,


接着就开始造


车了。


零件适合零件< /p>


B



零件


C


连接到零件


D


就有点难度。


零件


E


很容易安装。


到我开始


零件


G


时,我已经把事情 弄的一团糟。我真的后悔做了这么一件傻事。这次经历让我学到


了什么呢?现在我知道了 在我开始做某事之前,我应该知道该如何完成它。




12










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































22. Snakes


Today I read a book about snakes. I found some interesting facts, especially some surprising


facts in it. Did you know that some big snakes are strong enough to kill a pig or a goat? All snakes


eat animals. Without snakes, the world would probably be filled with rats and mice. You probably


didn’t


know


that


snakes


smell


with


their


noses


and


their


tongues.


Some


snakes


are


even


longer


than an elephant or a giraffe! This book made me think a lot about snakes. Most snakes don't hurt


people, but some are dangerous. I'm thinking if I saw a snake, would I know if it was dangerous?



22.




今天我读了一本关于蛇的书。


我发现其中有一些有趣的事实,< /p>


尤其是一些令人吃惊的事


实。


你知道吗? 一些大蛇很强壮足以杀死一头猪或一只山羊。


所有的蛇都吃动物。


如果没有


蛇,


这个世界很可能充满了老鼠。

< br>你很可能不知道蛇是用它们的鼻子和舌头来闻气味的。



的蛇甚至比一头象或一只长颈鹿还长!


这本书让我想了很多关于蛇的事情。


大部分蛇不伤害



人,但有些是危险的蛇。我在想如 果我看到一只蛇,我是否会知道它是危险的?




23. A Call from the Secretary


Mr.


Young


was


a


boss,


and


he


worked


hard.


Seldom


did


he


have


a


vacation.


His


wife


was


afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she suggested him taking a vacation. At


last, Mr. Young agreed. But she was afraid that he might be disturbed by his company, so before


they


left,


Mrs.


Young


went


to


see


her


husband's


secretary.


M


rs.


Young


told


her,


“My


husband


needs


a


vacation


very


much,


so


whatever


happens;


please


don't


disturb


him


with


letters


or


telephones while we are away. Just wait until we get back.” Then on a pleasant morning, after Mr.


and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, when the couple was having a picnic and eating


their hamburger, Mr. Young received a phone call from his secretary, she said, “Something terrible


has


happened


to


your


business,


but


I


remember


what


Mrs.


Young


told


me.


So


I'm


not


going


to


disturb you with it now while you're enjoying your vacation. Bye-


bye!”



23


.秘书的电话


< br>杨先生是个老板。他工作很辛苦,很少休假。


杨夫人担心他这样工作下去会生病,


就建


议他去休假。最后,杨先生同意了。但杨夫人担心公司有可 能会打扰他,因此,在他们出发


前,扬夫人去会见了他丈夫的秘书。她对秘书说:



“我丈夫非常需要休息,所以我们不在


的时 候,无论发生了什么事,请不要打电话或写信打扰他。一切等我们回来再说。


” 于是,


在一个令人愉快的早上,


那是杨先生和夫人离开大约一周后,< /p>


当这对夫妇正在野餐,


吃着汉


堡包时,杨 先生接到秘书的电话,她说:


“您的生意出现了严重问题。


但我 记得杨夫人告诉


我的话,所以在您享受假期之时,我就不打算打搅您了,再见!”




24. My Collection of Sea Shells


Every summer my family goes to the beach. I dig in the sand and search for sea shells. I've


collected


many


shells


so


far.


They


have


different


colors:


orange,


silver,


purple,


gray,


brown ...


Some are common, others are unusual. I have a shell which is like a bird's wing, and one of my


shells is like a whale's eyes. Last year, my elder sister helped me put all my shells in my drawers


and on my desk. When I see them, I will remember the fun I have at the beach.



24.


我的海贝收藏



每年夏天我们家都去海滩。


我在沙子里挖掘寻找海贝。


到目前为止我已经收集了许多贝


壳。这些贝壳颜色各异:桔色、银色、紫色、灰色、棕 色


……


有些是常见的贝壳,有些是不


寻 常的。我有一个像鸟翅膀的贝壳,


还有一个贝壳像鲸的眼睛。去年,

我姐姐帮我把所有的


13










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































贝壳放进我的抽屉以及我的书桌上。当我看到它们时,我就会想起我在海滩玩时的快乐。





25. Breakfast Is Important


One


of


the


most


important


meals


of


the


day


is


breakfast.


People


should


always


eat


a


good


breakfast to keep well. Eating the right food is necessary for good health. You should eat different


kinds of food in order to keep a good health. A good breakfast should include eggs, bread, milk,


and


so


on.


By


eating


breakfast


every


morning,


you


may


feel


lively


in


the


morning's


work.



Stepping out into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. Without


breakfast,


children


may


not


grow


as


fast


as


they


should


and


may


not


study


and


play


as


well


in


school in the morning as they could. They may have more sickness, and when they are sick, it may


take them longer time to get well than children with good health habits. Food provides energy for


the body. Without food the body operation will slow down. So you must eat breakfast to keep well


and do your best each morning.



25.


早餐很重要


< br>一天中最重要的一餐是早餐。


人们必须吃好早餐来保持健康。

正确的饮食是良好的健康


所必需的。


为了保持良好的健康,


你应该吃各种不同的食物。


优质的早餐应包括鸡蛋、

< p>
面包、


牛奶等。每天吃早餐,你会感觉在上午的工作中充满活力。吃过营养 全面的早餐后,走到外


面呼吸清晨的空气,


让你感觉美妙无比。


不吃早餐,孩子们就不会快速成长,上午在校时也


无法学好、玩 好。他们更容易生病,而且生病时,比起那些有良好健康习惯的孩子,可能要


花更长的时 间恢复身体。



食物为身体提供能量。没有食物,身体的运转就 会慢下来。因此,


要想保持健康并在每一个上午都做到最好,你必须吃早餐。

< p>



26. The Proper Way to Give Gifts (1)


Everyone has had the experience of giving a gift. A proper gift can help communication and


express


good


wishes,


and


sometimes


it


may


also


bring


about


unexpected


good


results.


But,


an


improper gift may not only


fail to show good wishes, but also even result in misunderstanding.


The


art


of


giving


gifts


needs


more


attention,


especially


in


communication


with


friends


from


different countries. When you give gifts to the Chinese, you should pay attention to what you say.


In China, people may sometimes say the words like “Yi Dian Xin Yi.”



26.


送礼物的正确方式


(1) < /p>


大家都有送礼物的经历。


适当的礼物有助于交流并表达良好的祝愿 。


有时还能带来意想


不到的效果。


但不 恰当的礼物不仅不能表达心意,


而且可能导致误会。


送礼的艺术 需要更多


的注意,尤其是与不同国家的朋友交往时。你给中国人送礼物时,


应该注意你的措辞。


在中


国,人们有时可能会说“一 点心意”诸如此类的话。




27. Making Electricity


Because of electricity, it is easy for us to turn on an electric lamp or a TV. But where does all


that electricity co me from? Most power plants produce electricity by using coal, oil, natural gas,


and nuclear energy. Other plants make electricity by using sunlight, wind, water, or even heat from


underground




27


.发电



因为有电,打开电灯或电视很容易。可电是从哪里来的呢?大部分发电



厂通过煤炭、


石油、天然气和核能来产生电能。还有一些发电厂则利用阳光、风 、水甚至地热来发电。




14










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































28. One Real Man


In an ancient kingdom, all men were ruled by their wives. The king didn’t believe it. In order to


prove it was not true, the king had all the men of his kingdom brought before him. He warned that


any man who did not tell the truth would be seriously punished. Then he asked all the men who


followed their wives' orders to step to the left side of the hall. All the men did so but one little man


who moved to the right side. “ It's good to see, ” said the king, “ that we


have one real man in the


kingdom. Tell these chicken-hearted men why you alone among them stand on the right side of the


hall. ” “ Your Majesty, ” came the reply in a weak voice, “ it is because before I left home my wife


told me to keep out of crowds, I


don't dare to go against her.”



28.


一个真正的男子汉



在古代的一个王国 里,


所有的男人都由妻子统治。


国王不相信这一点,

< p>
为了证明这不是


真的,


便把全国所有的男人都召来 ,


并警告说,任何不说实话者将受到严重的惩罚。


< p>
然后,


他让遵循妻子命令的男人站到大厅的左边,


所有的男人都站到了左边,


只有一个小个子男人


站到右边。“很 好,”国王说:



“我们国家总算还有一位真正的男子汉,你告 诉这些软弱


的家伙,为什么众人之中只有你独自一人站在了大厅的右边。” “陛下,”那个男人用虚


弱的声音回答道,


< br>“这是因为离家前,我妻子交待我,不许扎堆。我不敢违背她的命令。




29. Dialogue: Where Is My Pet Dog?


(


L:


Lisa,


S:


Sam)


L:


Ten years ago, I went on a tour to London with my pet dog.



S:


Did you have a good time there?



L:


Yes. I did. One day, after a tiring tour, I went into a restaurant with my pet dog.



S:


You should feed your dog first, I think



L:


Right, so I signed a waiter to come over. At that time, I couldn't speak English. So I pointed to


the dog and made an “eating” gesture, showing that the dog needed some food.



S:


What happened then?



L:


The waiter nodded and walked away with my pet dog. I was happy because I made the waiter


understand me without any difficulty. But after half an hour, he returned with a plate



S:


What was on the plate?



L:


My pet dog! My pet dog was killed and cooked !



29


.对话


(dialogue)


:我的宠物狗在哪里?



(L


:丽萨



Lisa



S



Sam


山姆


)


L



十年前,我带着我的宠物狗去伦敦观光旅游。



S



你玩的好吗?




L



是的, 玩的不错。有一天,令人劳累的行程结束后,我带着我的狗进了一家餐馆。




S



我觉得 你应当先喂你的狗。




L

< p>


是的,所以我给服务员打了个手势。那时我还不会说英语。因此我指向我 的狗,然后作


了一个






的手势,表示这只狗需要一些食物。

< p>



S



后来怎么了?




L



那个服务员点点头就带着我的狗走开了。我很高兴因为我没费吹灰之力 就让服务员明白


了。但半个小时后,他端着个盘子回来了。




S



盘子里 是什么呀?




L:


我的宠物狗!我的宠物狗被杀死烹饪了!




30. Why Shouldn't We Smoke?


15










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































To


begin


with,


smoking


costs


a


lot


of


money.


Smokers


may


also


have


to


spend


more


on


medicine and doctor visits. Another reason not to smoke is that it is bad for people who do not


smoke. Second-hand smoke is a serious public health risk. It isn't polite for a person to smoke in


front of a nonsmoker. Besides, nonsmokers usually don't like the smell left in rooms, cars, or even


on


a


smoker's


clothes!


Most


importantly,


smoking


causes


big


health


problems.


For


example,


smoking makes it harder to breathe if a person has illnesses like asthma. Smoking hurts a person's


lungs, causing diseases like cancer, etc. So if you don't smoke, don't start. If you do smoke, it's


time to give it up.



30.


为什么我们不应该吸烟?



首先,


吸烟花费很多钱。


吸烟者可能还要花 费更多的钱买药、


看医生。


不吸烟的另一个

理由是吸烟对不吸烟者有害。


二手烟对公众健康来说是一种严重的风险。

< p>
在不吸烟者面前吸


烟是不礼貌的。此外,不吸烟者通常不喜欢房间内、汽车 里、甚至是吸烟者衣服上的烟味。



最重要的是,吸烟导致严重 的健康问题。


例如,吸烟会让哮喘等疾病患者呼吸更困难。


吸烟


伤肺,还会导致癌症等疾病。



所以,如果你不吸烟,



那就不要开始 。如果你吸烟,是该戒


烟的时候了。




31. The Jobs of Tomorrow


What kind of work do you want to do when you are older? Many jobs might interest you. Two


of


them


that


have


been


around


the


longest


are


farming


and


building.


People


who


work


with


computers have newer kinds of jobs. The jobs of tomorrow will be decided by what people need


and


want.


When


we


decide


which


job


to


take,


we


need


to


get


the


necessary


information


about


chances of jobs. The chances result from the relations between the total population, labor force,


and the need for goods and services.



31


.未来的工作


< br>长大后你想做什么工作呢?许多工作可能会让你感兴趣。


其中有两种工作历史最久 ,



们是农业和建筑。


电脑工作者则拥 有更新类型的工作。


未来的工作将由人们的需求决定。



们决定做何种工作时,


我们需要得到有关工作机会的必要信息。


这些机会来自总人口、


劳动


力和商品服务需求 之间的关系。



提供健康护理的人可能找工作从来没什么问题。 人们对有


些人,


如卡车司机,


也总是有 需求。


大部分有车一族会需要轿车服务,


因此技工应该也很容< /p>


易找工作。


要获得好工作,


最好的建议是 想好你喜欢做什么。


为此获得所需要的教育和培训,


然后就可以 去找一份好工作了。




32. To Stop Two Boys from Fighting


I am sixteen years old. I have a younger brother. My brother's name is Jim. Jim is a handsome


boy and sometimes very humorous, he makes me laugh a lot, and I love him and am proud of him.


One afternoon I was walking from my house to the store to buy some ink when I saw a small


boy running along the street towards me. He was running a t high speed. When he came near me, I


was surprised to see it was Jim “Hi, Jim,” I shouted to him, “ why are you running like that? ” Jim


didn't


st


op.


He


looked


a


bit


nervous,


and


shouted


to


me,


“I'm


trying


to


stop


two


boys


from


fighting.” I was surprised again I laughed and said, “That's an important job for a little boy, isn’t it?


You don't do things like that very often. Who are the two boys?” “They're Tom and me,” answered


Jim as he continued running down the street very quickly.




32.


制止两个男孩打架



16










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































我十六岁,我有个弟弟,名叫吉姆。吉姆是个英俊的男孩,有 时还特别幽默,逗得我笑


个不停。我很爱弟弟,为他感到骄傲。



有一天下午,


我从家里出去到商店买墨水。

这时见一个男孩沿着马路朝我跑来,


男孩以


很快的速度跑着 ,跑近时,我惊讶地发现竟是吉姆。“嗨,吉姆


,


”我朝他喊道


,


“你干嘛跑


那么快?” 吉姆没有停 下脚步,


他看上去有点紧张,


他对着我喊道

,


“我在设法阻止两个男


孩打架。


” 我还是很奇怪,


我笑着说


,


“小男 孩能这么干可真是了不起,


这事你可干得不多。


这两个男孩是谁 呀?” “汤姆和我


,


”吉姆边回答边飞快地沿街跑去。




33. Buying a House


As house prices have risen too much these years, many people find it hard to afford a house.


But all the people who do not have a house drea


m of the day when they’ll pick up the keys to their


own home. The idea of owning a home is wonderful. Buying a house will cost you a lot of money,


so never do it in a hurry. Whatever the market condition is, when you are planning to buy a house


there are many things to consider, whatever your intention is, to buy or only rent. After all, it is


going to be your home, perhaps for quite a long time, and you want to be happy with it. You have


to decide correctly what kind of house you want, how much you can afford to pay, and the type of


area you wish to live in, however, it's always easy to forget all above, because it's most probably


that you'll fall in love with the house for sale when you first see it.


33


.买房子



这些年由于房价上涨过多,


许多人发现很难买得起房子。


但所 有无房者都梦想有一天拿


起他们自己家的钥匙。


拥有一个家的想 法太美妙了。


买房子会花费你很多钱,


因此决不能匆

< p>
忙。无论市场条件如何,


你在计划购房时都要考虑很多事情,


无论你的意图如何,


买还是只


租。

< br>毕竟这要成为你的家了,


或许会在里面住上很长一段时间,


你当然想开心地在房子里生


活。那么,你必须正确地做决定,你想要什么样的房子,你 能担负得起什么样的房子,以及


你希望住在什么类型的区域。


然 而,


人们又很容易忘记以上所有问题,


因为很可能当你第一


次看到出售中的房子,你就会爱上它。





34. Jimmy and His Son's Funny Stories


Jimmy is our new neighbor. He speaks with strange accent, but we like to talk with him. He


told me an interesting story about himself. He said he liked growing flowers in his garden in his


spare time. And one Sunday morning, after breakfast he put on his old clothes and began digging


in his garden. He dug and dug. After half an hour he suddenly found a coin near his foot. He put it


in his right pocket.



A few minutes later, he found another one. He put it in the same pocket, too. The same thing


happened for the third, the fourth and the fifth time. He was very happy and told his wife about it.


She was very happy, too. She said, “A thief


stole a lot of coins from a shop a few days ago. The


police caught him but they didn’t find any coins.” Then Jimmy went on digging a


nd found some


more coins, but just when he began to dig, he felt something cold in his trousers. It ran down one


of his legs. He put his hand down quickly--and the coin came into his hand.



Now


he


knew


there


was


a


hole


in


his


pocket.


Jimmy


also


told


me


something


even


funnier


about his son, Jack. One day he took his son Jack to a boy's clothing shop. That shop was giving


away


balloons


to


buyers'


children.


Jack


asked


if


he


might


have


two


balloons.


“Sorry,”


the


salesperson said, “ but we give only one balloon to each child. Do you have a brother at home? ”


Jack was always honest.


He didn't tell lies, but he wanted another balloon badly. “ No.” he replied


17










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































regretfully, “but my sister has a brother, and I'd like one for him” What a lovely boy Jack is!



34


.吉米和他儿子的有趣故事



吉米是我们的新邻居。他讲话带着奇怪的口音,但我们喜欢和他交谈。他告诉过我一个


关于他自己的有趣故事。



他说他喜欢在空闲的时间在他的花园里种花。



一个星期天的早上,



吃过早饭后,他 穿上旧衣服,就在花园里开始挖土。他挖啊挖,半个小时后,突然他发现脚


边有一枚硬币 。他把硬币放进右边的衣服口袋里。



几分钟后,


他又发现了另一枚。


他还是放入同一个口袋。


相同的 事情又发生了,第三次、


第四次、第五次。他非常高兴,然后告诉了他的妻子。她也很高 兴,她说,“几天前有个小


偷从一家商店里偷走好多硬币。警察抓住他但没找到硬币。” 然后吉米继续挖,找到了更


多的硬币,


但就在他开始挖掘时,< /p>


他感觉有什么凉凉的东西掉进他的裤子里。


这个东西顺着


他的腿往下滑。他迅速放下手


--


硬币在他手上 了。



现在他知道了他的口袋里有个洞。吉米还告诉我一个更有 趣的故事,是关于他儿子杰克


的。一天,


他带着儿子杰克去一家 男孩服装店。那家店铺正在给顾客的孩子赠送气球。


杰克


问是否 他可以得到两个气球。“对不起


,


” 销售人员说,“每个孩子我们只给一个。你家


里有弟弟吗?”



杰克一直是诚实的。他不说谎话,但他非常想再要一个气球,于是他颇感


遗憾地说,“没有,但我姐姐有一个弟弟,我想为他要一个。”杰克真是个可爱的男孩!




35. At Sea in a Small Boat


People have sailed around the world in quite small boats. It is not an easy thing. Sometimes


the weather goes bad. That will be the end of a boat; and the end of everyone in it. Accidents can


happen easily and quickly. One family had an accident with a big fish. The fish swam under their


boat and bit holes in it. The water came in to the boat, of course; and the boat soon went down.


However, these people had another, smaller boat--a life-boat and they all got into


that boat.


They lived and hoped for many days. They woke and slept, and they always, hoped. At last a ship


found


them. How


do


people


live


in


a


very


small


life-boat? Perhaps


for


weeks


or


months.


They


must be strong in every way. They must have hope--they must want to live.



But you cannot eat and drink hope. You cannot drink sea water. Drink a lot of sea water --you


will quickly die. Sailors can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. They must


also catch fish and birds for food. Life boats do not often carry a cooker and so the sailors cannot


cook


their


food


raw


fish


and


bird- meat


is


not


very


nice.


But


there


won't


be


any


choice


in


a


life-boat! The sailors must eat raw food or they will die. What do people think about in a life-boat?


They think about land, a warm bed, dry clothes, clean water and food.



35


.乘小船在海上



人们曾在很小的船上周游世界。


那可不是一件容易的事。


有时天气变坏,


那将是小船的


末日,


也是船上每个人的末日。


事故发生容易也很快。


有个家庭曾遭遇 过一条大鱼导致的事


故。那鱼游到他们的船下咬了几个洞.水涌入船里,当然,船很快下 沉了。



然而,


这些人还有另一个更小 的船


--


救生艇,


他们都上了那艘救生 艇。


他们期盼着,坚


持了许多天,他们醒了又睡,却总是怀着希 望。最后,一艘轮船发现了他们。人们在这么小


的船里怎么生活呢?很可能度过几周或数 月。


他们必须在各个方面都很坚强。


他们必须有希




--


他们必须有活下去 的愿望。



但你总不能吃喝希望吧。


你 无法喝海水,


喝大量海水后人很快就会死亡。


水手可以喝雨


水。他们必须接雨水存在船里.


他们还要捉鱼和鸟当作食物。


救生艇里一般不会有厨具,因


此水手们不能烹饪食物。


生鱼和鸟的肉味道不是很好,


但在救生艇上别无选择


!


水手们必须


吃生的食物,


否则他们只有 死路一条。


在救生艇里人们又会想些什么呢?他们想念陆地、



18










在唯海,做唯一,一切为了孩子!




































暖的床、干爽的衣服、干净的水和食物。





36. A Careless Couple


Mr. and Mrs. Long have a poor memory, and they are also very careless. Compared with the


careless parents, their daughter Linda is quite different. Linda is very careful in doing things. If Mr.


and


Mrs.


Long


can


act


carefully


and


remembe


r


to


check


their


work,


they’ll


not


cause


so


much


trouble in their life.



One summer they plan to fly to New York for a visit. They get to the airport only ten minutes


before the plane leaves. So time is short. But suddenly Mrs. Long says she must tell Linda, their


daughter, not to forget to lock the front door when she leaves for school in the morning. As Linda


is then at school, they can't reach her on the phone. So the couple hurries to the post office. Mrs.


Long writes a short note to Linda, while Mr. Long buys a stamp and an envelope.



Soon the note is ready. They put the stamp on the envelope and drop it in the letter box in a


hurry. But suddenly Mrs. Long begins to cry. The short note to her daughter is still in her hand.


She has put their plane tickets in the envelope!



36.


粗心的夫妇


< br>朗夫妇记忆力都不好,


而且他们很粗心。


与这对粗心的夫 妇比较,


他们的女儿琳达却迥


然不同。琳达做事很细心。如果朗 夫妇能行动细心,并记得检查做过的事,


他们就不会在生


活中惹 那么多的麻烦了。



有一年夏天,


他 们打算乘飞机到纽约去旅游。



他们在飞机起飞前


10


分钟才到达 机场,


所以时间很仓促。


忽然朗夫人说她必须告诉女儿琳达早上 去上学时别忘记锁前门。


因为琳达


那时还在学校,所以他们无法 给她打电话。于是,夫妇俩急忙赶到邮局。朗夫人写便条。朗


先生去买邮票。

< p>


很快便条准备好了,


他们忙乱地在信封上贴上邮 票,


然后投进邮筒。


但突然间朗夫人哭


了起来,原来给女儿的便条还在她手里,而他们的飞机票却被塞进了信封!




37. Protecting Y


our Teeth


George Washington had many great successes in his life, but he didn't succeed in keeping his


own teeth! Back then, many people lost their teeth. But modern people know how to protect their


teeth. The most important thing is to brush


your teeth.


By keeping the teeth clean you will not


have a toothache or other tooth disease. One other important thing is to eat right. For example,


milk and cheese give teeth calcium, which they need to be strong. Fruits and vegetables also help


by providing VA and VD. On the other hand, sweet food is bad for teeth. So brush your teeth and


eat right. They are the basic things you should do to protect your teeth. If you do the things, you'll


be able to have good teeth for your whole life. That’s one success that even George Washington


didn't have!



37


.保护牙齿


乔治·华盛顿在他的一生中取得很多成功,


但他却没有成功保养好自己的牙齿!


那时很


多人的牙齿都脱落了。但现代人知道如何保护牙齿。最重要的 事是刷牙。让牙齿保持清洁,


你就不会害牙疼或得其他牙病。


另 一件重要的事是正确饮食。


例如,


牛奶和奶酪可以提供钙,


牙齿要坚硬需要钙。


水果和蔬菜提供的维


A


和维


D


也对牙齿有帮助。


另一方面,


甜的食物对


牙齿有害。因此,要刷牙、正 确饮食。要保护牙齿,这些是你应做的基本的事情。如果你这


样做,


你的一生都会拥有好牙齿,那可是乔治·华盛顿都没有获得的成功哦!

< p>



19


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