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bear 1
1.
忍受，忍耐，经受住
?
She was afraid she wouldn’t
be able to bear the pain.
她恐怕自己
忍受不了这种痛苦。
?
Overcrowding makes prison
life even harder to bear.
过度拥挤使
监狱生活更加难以忍受。
?
Make the water as hot as
you can bear .
把水温调到你能忍受的最
高温度。
?
The humiliation was more
than he could bear .
这样的羞辱是他万
万不能忍受的。
?
Black people continue to
bear the brunt of most racial violence
(=
have to deal with the
most difficult or damaging part
) .
在大多数
种族暴力事件中，黑人仍然是首当其冲的受害群体。
?
Passengers could be
insulting, and stewardesses just had to grin
and bear it (=
accept it
without complaining
) .
乘客有时
会破口大
骂，而乘务员只能微笑着默默忍受。
?
Experts were worried the
financial system would not be able
to
bear the strain .
专家担心现行金融体系承受不了这样的压力。
2.
can’t bear
sth
接受不了某事
?
Please don’t leave me. I
couldn’t bear it.
请你不要离开我，我受不
了。
can’t bear
the thought of
(doing) sth
?
I
just can’t bear the thought of having to start all
over.
我想都不敢
想要从头开始。
can’t bear to do sth
?
I can’t bear to
see her cry.
我不忍心看见她哭。
can’t bear doing sth
?
I couldn’t bear
not seeing him again.
我不能忍受再也见不到他。
to
dislike something or someone very much, often so
that they
make you feel annoyed or
impatient
忍受不了某事
/
某人
?
Oh, I really
can’t bear him.
噢，我实在受不了他。
can’t bear sb doing sth
?
He can’t bear
people smoking while he’s eating.
他受不了有人在
他吃饭的时候吸烟。
can’t bear doing sth
?
I
can’t bear being cold.
我怕冷。
?
3.
bear (sth) in
mind
记住（某事），把（某事）记在心里
SYN keep (sth) in mind
bear in mind (that)
?
Bear in mind that some
children will need help.
记住，有些孩子需
要帮助。
4.
承担，负担
?
Fares have gone up, perhaps
to more than the market will bear.
票价上涨了，而且可能超出了市场的承受能力。
bear the costs/burden
?
Each company will bear half
the costs of development.
两家公司
将均摊开发费用。
bear the responsibility/blame
etc
?
Developed
countries bear much of the responsibility for
environmental problems.
发达国家对环境问题负有主要责任。
5.
支撑，承受，支承〔重量〕
SYN
hold
?
My leg was
painful, and I wasn’t sure it would
bearmy weight .
我
的腿痛，不知道是否还能
承受我身体的重量。
?
a tray
bearing a bottle and several glasses
摆着一个瓶子和几个杯
子的托盘
?
a load-bearing wall
承重墙
6.
带有〔某种标记或外观特征〕
?
The letter bore no
signature.
这封信上没有署名。
?
a car bearing diplomatic
license plates
挂外交牌照的车
?
The labels bear a yellow
and black symbol.
标签上有一个黄黑两
色的标记。
?
The town still bears the
scars of the bombings during the war.
城
里依然可见战时轰炸留下的疮痍。
?
The store bears the
hallmarks (=
it has the
qualities
) of a
family-owned
business.
这个商店有家族企业的特色。
7.
bear a
resemblance/relation to sb/sth
与某人
/
某物相似
/
有关
?
The child bore a
striking resemblance to his father.
这个孩子长得
跟他父亲非常相像。
?
The things she says bear
little relation to what she actually does.
她言行不一。
8.
生育
?
She might never be able to
bear children.
她可能永远无法生育。
bear sb a child/son/daughter
?
She bore him three sons.
她为他生了三个儿子。
9.
bear
fruit
〔尤指计划、决定等经过长时间之后〕有成果，成功
?
Charles’s diplomacy
eventually bore fruit.
查尔斯的外交手段终于
取得了成果。
if a tree bears fruit, it produces
fruit
〔树〕结果
10.
经得起检验
/
比较等
[of ten in
negatives,
常用于否定句
]
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