-
六级必考词
500
1.
abnormal
a.
不正常
的
>
I’m
normal, you’re ~
!
2.
abolish
v.
废除
>
CET-Band
4
should
be abolished ! A daydreamer
3.
abrupt
a.
突
然
的
,
唐
突
的
>
Your~ manner embarrassed
her!
4.
absurd
a.
荒唐的
>What
an
~
idea!
5.
accessory
n.
附
件
,
零
件
>Handbag,
lipstick,
etc.
are
women’s
accessories.
What
are
men’s
?
Tie,
lighter
and
a
fine
purse.
6.
accommodate
v.
提供
膳宿
>
How can
a small town ~ the
Olympic Games?
7.
addict
v.
上
瘾
>
I’m
~ed
to
computer games. Please
save me!
8.
acquaint
v.
使熟悉
>
Are
you
~ed with that MM? /be
acquaint with
acquaint
oneself
with
熟悉
,
通晓
,
摸清
You
must
acquaint yourself
with your new duties.
acquaint sb. with /of sth.
把<
/p>
...
通知
[
告
诉
]
某人
9.
adhere
to
v.
遵守
>Adhere
to
your
own principle
10.
adverse
a.
不
利
的
,
有
害
的
>Adverse
circumstances
can
test
a
person’s wisdom and courage.
adverse
wind
逆
风
adverse
fortune
恶
运
be adverse to
跟
...
相反
,
不利于
,
反对
11.
aggravate
v.
加重
;
使恼火
;
激
怒
;
使<
/p>
...
恶化
>Smokig ~s
cold.
12.
alleviate
v.
减轻
>No
one
can ~ my pain.
13.
alternate
v./a
交替
(
的
)
>a
day
of ~
sunshine and rain /Day and night ~
14.
ambiguous
a.
歧义的
>The
policeman is looking for a man
with
one
eye.
-----Why not use two?
你知道此幽默在何处?
15.
amplify
v.
扩大
(
声音
)>
16.
analogy
n.
类
比
by
analogy
bear /have an analogy
to/
with
具有与
...
相似
之处
on
the analogy of
从
...
类推
;
根据
...
类推
17.
anonymous
a.
匿
名
的
I
received an ~
letter
.
18.
applaud
v.
鼓掌
;
赞许
>
I
~
your suggestion.
19.
apt
a.
易于
>One
is
~
to
make
mistakes if given too
much pressure.
be apt at
善于
,
巧于
be apt for
适合
be apt to do
sth.
易于
动辄
,
往往
有可能
20. array
n.
陈列
,
一系列
>the ~of fruit and
vegetables in the supermarket
21. arrogant
a.
傲慢的
> An ~ man
is a self-important person.
be arrogant toward sb.
对某人傲慢无礼
22.
ascend
v.
上升
>
The
balloons
are
~ing.
ascend to
升至
;
追溯
(
到
...
时间
)
23.
ascribe
v.
归因于
>He
~d
his
failure to his small vocabulary.
24.
aspiration
n.
抱负
Your
~
is your ambition or
strongwish.
25.
assault
n.
攻
击
,
袭
击
>
A
robber ~ed him.
make a
surprise assault on <
/p>
对
...
进行突然袭击
< br>
26.
assert
v.
断言
He
~ed
that
the
thief would come again.
assert one's rights
维护自己的权利
assert
oneself
坚持自己的权利
;
表现自己的权
威
27.
assurance
n.
保证
,
把握
>I
give you my ~ that the
product is safe and
reliable.
28. attendant
n.
服务员
,
随从
29.
authentic
a.
真
实
的
,
可
靠
的
>Is
Clinton’s biography(
传记
) ~?
30.
avert
v.
避开、转移
We
~ed
a
loss .
31.
bald
a.
秃
顶
的
A
~
man
is
considered to be
intelligent.
32.
barren
a.
荒
芜
的
,
不
能
生<
/p>
育
的
>Without dream,
life is a ~ field.
33.
betray
v.
背叛
;
泄露
You
~ed
1
me.
34.
bewilder
v.
使迷惑
The
new
traffic lights ~ the
man.
35. bias
n.
偏见
Bias is
prejudice.
36.
blaze
v.
燃
烧
;
发
强
光
>The
summer sun is blazing.
37.
bleak
a.
荒
凉
的
;
凄
凉
的
>a
~ with
57.
collide
v.
相撞
;
冲突
The
two
opinions ~ with each
other
.
58.
commence
v.
开始
~
doing
sth. / ~
on
着手
/~ with
从
…
开始
59.
commute
v.
乘
车
上
下
班
>I
have to ~ between the university town
and
~future/ prospect
38.
blink
v.
眨眼睛
;
闪烁
>
39. blunder
n.
大错
40.
bluntly
ad.
直言不讳地
,
坦率地
,
率直地
41.
blur
v.
变模糊
>Fog
blurred
my
vision.
42.
bribe
v.
行贿
>Who
bribed
the
bride? Bridegroom.
43.
browse
v.
浏
览
~
a
web-page
~ on
吃草
44. brutal
a.
残酷的
=cruel/savage/
45. capsule
n.
密封仓
,
胶囊
46. carve
v.
刻
47.
casualty
n.
伤亡人员
Many
casualties are reported in the battle.
48.
cater
to
v.
迎合
>
cater
to
the
consumers
49.
caution
n.
小心
50.
cherish
v.
珍
视
;
怀
有
>~friendship/~
the hope that
51. chronic
a.
慢性的;严重的
a
chronic
disease
慢性病
,
痼疾
a
chronic
war
持久战
52.
circulation
n.
循环
;
发行
(量)
>Reader has
the largest ~ in China.
53.
climax
n.
高潮
the
~
of
the
play
bring to a climax
使达顶点,
使达高潮
cap
the
climax
达到顶点;
超出度外;
荒
谬透顶
come to/reach a climax
达到顶点[高潮]
54.
cling to
v.
紧紧抓住,
依恋;坚持,
墨守
>The
baby
clung
to his
mother
./
~
to
the hope that....
55. coincidence
n.
巧合
by ~
56.
collaboration
n.
合作
in
the downtown
area.
60. compact
a.
紧凑的
,
结实的
a ~
car(
小型汽车
)/office
;
n.
合同
61.
compatible
a.
相容的
;
兼容
的
>That husband
and wife are very ~.
be compatible
with
与
...
< br>相适应,
不矛盾,
一
致,
相似
62. compensate
v.
赔偿
compensate sb. for loss
赔偿某人损失
64.
complement
v.
补充,与。
。
< br>。
相配
The music
~s the film well.
63.
compile
v.
汇
编
,
编
辑
~
a
encyclopedia
百科全书
65. compliment
v. /n.
赞美
66. comply
with
v.
遵从
67.
compulsory
a.
必
做的
~
education
义务教育
68. conceive
of v.
构想
I can’t
~ of
why he did such a stupid thing!
69. confidential
a.
机密的
on
confidential
terms with sb.
与某人知交
confidential
clerk
机
要
秘
书
confidential files
机要档案
70.
conform
to
v.
遵守
~
to
the
local customs
71.
consensus
n.
意见一致
>
If
everyone
consents
to
something,
they
reach a consensus.
72.
consequent
a. (
作为后果
)
随
之发生的
lack of electricity and the ~ loss in
economy
be consequent
on/upon
因
...
而引起的,
随
...
而
发生的,
是
...
< br>的后果
73.
conserve
v.
保
护
,If
you
conserve
something,
you
use
it
carefully
2
and
will not
waste it.>In winter
some
people
~ energy by
lowering the heat at night.
74.
consolidate
v.
巩固
consolidate one's position
巩固某人的地位
75.
conspicuous
a.
显眼的
The
girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.
76. contaminate
v.
污染
If you
~ som
ething, you make it
dirty.
77. contemplate
v.
沉思
;
凝视;
打算
>You must ~ the results of the action.
78.
contempt
n.
轻视
>Before
the
competition,Williams
held
the
little
known
player
in
contempt.
hold
sb.
in
contempt
鄙视某人
79. contend
v.
主张
=assert > The
lawyer contends that the man is guilty.
80. contradict
v.
相矛盾
contradict
a
statement
驳
斥
一
项
声
明
contradict oneself
自相矛盾
81.
contrive
v.
谋划
,
图谋
>The
terrorists
~d to hijack a plane.
82. converge
v.
会合
,
聚集
(meet
at
a common
point) The two rivers converge
here.
83. cordial
a.
热情的
84.
corrupt
a./v.
**
的
;
腐
蚀
~
officials
corrupt the child
惯坏了孩子
85. cozy
a.
舒适的
a ~ bedroom
86.
counterpart
n.
对应的人或
物、
Night is the counterpart
of
day.
黑夜与白天相
辅相成。
It has no counterpart in
the
world.
举世无双。
87.
criterion
n.
标
准
=standard
88.
curb
v.
控
制
,
约<
/p>
束
=restrain/restrict/>
I
curbed
my
appetite
for food.
89.
cynical
a.
愤世嫉俗的
>
a
~
young man is
a angry young man
a cynical remark
风凉话
90.
dazzle
v.
眩目
;
使赞叹不已
>
The
sunlight dazzles me./Her
dance ~d me.
91. deduce
v.
推断
deduce a
conclusion from these facts
从这些
事实推出结论
92. dedicate
v.
献给
be
dedicated
to...
献
身
于
...
dedicate
oneself to...
献身于
...
93.
defendant
n.
被告
94.
deficiency
n.
缺乏
,
不
足
a
vitamin ~ in his diet
95.
defy
v.(
公
然
)
违抗
The
union
defied
the
management
and
went
on
a
strike.
96. degenerate
v.
退化,退步,
堕落
degenerate into
退
[
蜕
]
化为
;
堕落为
97. degrade
v.
降低身份
98. deprive
v.
剥夺
She was
deprived of schooling at ten.
她
< br>10
岁时就失学了。
99.
descendant
n.
后代
100. destiny
n.
命运
=fate
101.
destructive
a.
破
坏
性
的
The weapon has a great ~
power
.
102.
deteriorate
v.
恶化
His
health has ~d.
103. deviate
from
v.
偏离
He ~d
from the society by
becoming
a drug addict.
104.
dignity
n.
尊严
105.
dilemma
n.
困
境
A
doctor’s ~
----- to lie or
to tell the truth?
106. diminish
v.
变少
107. disable
v.
丧失能力
108.
disastrous
a.
灾难性的
109.
discern
v.
看出
,
识别
~
the
differences of the two
110.
dispatch
v.
派遣
;
发送
>
~
a
representative/ message
111.
disperse
v.
分散,消散,驱散
~
my
attention/
The
wind
~dthe
fog.
The
children
~d
after
the
class./
disperse
knowledge/news
112.
disposition
n.
性
情
=temperament;
布置
,
安排
;
意向
show /have
a disposition to sth. /to do
3
sth.
有
...
的倾向
,
露出
...
的意思
113. distort
v.
歪曲
114. divert
v.
转移
,
使转向
> A loud
noise
diverted my attention from the work.
115. dizzy
a.
头晕的
116. donate
v.
捐献
>Have you ~d
blood?
117.
doom
v./
n.
注定
;
劫数
>He
is
doomed to failure.
118.
drastic
a.
严厉的
~ measures
119.
drawback
n.
缺
点
=disadvantage>
One of the ~s of living in
the XIASHA
is inconvenience in daily life.
120.
duplicate
v.
/n.
复制
(
品
)
make a ~ of the letter
121.
dwell on
v.
总是想;详述
Don’t ~
on the past.
dwell in/at
居住
;
停留于
122.
elevate
v.
提
高
;
抬
升
An
elevator can ~ to the top floor very
soon.
123. elicit
v.
诱出
,
引出
~ the truth
from the witness
124.
eligible
a.
合适的,有资格的
=qualified >John is an
~bachelor
.
125. elite
n.
精英
126.
eloquent
a.
雄辩的
Martin
Luther King was an
~speaker
.
127.
energetic
a.
精力充
沛的
=vigorous
128. epidemic
n./a.
流行病
;
流行
性的
Sars, the
bird’s flu.
129.
erupt
v.
喷发
A
volcano
~s.
/The
audience ~ed with laughter
.
130. essence
n.
实质
;
精华
the ~ of
his theory/ in ~
131.
eternal
a.
永
久
的
=perpetual/permanent/fore
ver
132.
evoke
v.
唤起,引起
=elicit>
The song ~d
a feeling
of love in the listeners.
133.
expedition
n.
远征
(
队
)
;考
察(队)
134.
expel
v.
开除,
驱逐
=dismiss; ~
the
trouble-making
student
排
出
=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
135.
expire
v.
期
满
Your
passport ~s in a month.
136. expertise
n.
专门知识
137.
explicit
a.
明
确
的
His
statement is ~, not implicit.
138.
extravagant
a.
奢侈的
;
过度的
>You’re ~ while I’m
thrifty.
139.
fabricate
v.
捏
造
=make
up/fake >The man’s statement is
`~d.
140.
facilitate
a.
使便利
The
multi-languages signs ~ thetourists
141. fascinate
v.
迷住
I’m ~d by
the beauty of Li
jiang and Da li.
142. feeble
a.
虚弱的
=weak/faint
143. flaw
n.
缺陷
I can’t find a
~ ,the
painting is perfect!
144.
fluctuate
n.
波动
;(
意见等
)
< br>动摇不定
;
fluctuate
between
hopes
and
fears
忽喜忽忧
145.
formulate
v.
构想
;
用公式表
示
< br>
146.
foster
a.
培
养
=develop/nurture/cultivate/
领养
> ~ a child
147. fragile
a.
易碎的
;
脆弱的
148.
furious
a.
暴怒的
149. glamour
n.
魅力
>The ~ of old
town, such as LiJiang, Da li.
150.
glitter
v.
闪
光
=sparkle
>All
that ~s is not gold.
151.
gloomy
a.
忧郁的
;
阴暗的
a
~
day/future
152. gossip
n./ v.
流言
;
说长道短;闲
聊;随笔
>
Gossips are like rumors.
153. grief
n.
悲伤
=sorrow
154. hamper
v.
妨碍;困扰
=hinder>
Rescue work was
hampered
by
the heavy
rain.
155.
handicap
n./v.
缺陷,残疾
;
妨碍
>He survived the accident,
but has a ~
now.
156. haul
a. (
用力
)
拖;
(用车)托运
157.
haunt
v.
萦绕于心
He
was
~ed
4
by the
terrible scene.
158.
hinder
v.
阻碍
No
difficulties
can ~ me.
159.
hoist
v.
升起
,
吊起
give
sb.
a
hoist
把某人往上推
160.
homogeneous
a.
同质
的
>The
population of Japan is ~.
161.
hospitality
n.
好客
162.
immerse
v.
沉
浸
于
She
~d
181.
irritate
v.
使恼怒
=annoy
182.
jeopardize
v.
危
及
=endanger>You
~
your
job
by
being
late
often.
183. junk
n.
废物
~ food
184. kidnap
v.
绑架
185. legend
n.
传奇
186.
legitimate
a.
合
法
的
=legal/lawful
herself in
English.
163. implicit
a.
内含的
;
含蓄的
> If
it is
~, it is implied.
164. impulse
n.
冲动
165. incidence
a.
发生率
;
(税的)
负担
166. indignant
a.
愤怒的
be indignant at [over
, about] sth.
对某事
感到愤慨
be indignant with sb.
对某人表示愤愤不平
167.
infectious
a.
传染的
168.
ingenious
a.
(
人
)
灵巧的
;
(设计等)巧妙的
~handicraftsman
169.
inherent
a.
固有的
the
~
defects of
planned-economy
170.
initiate
v.
开始;发起
~
a
new plan
171.
integral
a.
构成整体所必须
的;
不可缺的
Rice
is an ~ part
of Chinese
diet.
172. intelligible
a.
明白易懂的
173.
intensify
v.
加剧
The noise
intensified.
174.
intermittent
a.
断断续
续
the ~ rain showers
175.
intimidate
v.
恐
吓
>intimidate sb.
into doing
sth.
胁迫某人
做某事
176. intricate
a.
错综复杂的
177. intrinsic
a.
固有的
~ value
178. intuition
n.
直觉
Your ~
is your sixth sense.
179. invalid
a.
无效的;
伤残的
an ~
license
180.
invariably
ad.
不变地;
始终
187.
liability
n.
责任;
=legal
obligat
ion
不利条件
=drawback
188. literacy
n.
读写能力
189.
literally
ad.
逐字地
;
确实地
;
完全
190.
litter
v.
乱扔
No
littering!
in
a
litter
一片凌乱
,
乱七八糟
191. magnify
v.
放大,
扩大
> ~ the
photo
;
magnify
oneself
自夸,自大
192.
manifest
v.
显示,表明
The
illness ~s itself with a high
fever
.
adj.
显然的,明白的
>
be
manifest at
a glance
一目了然
193. marginal
a.
微小的;边缘
194.
masculine
a.
男性的;男子
气概的
195.
mediate
v.
调解
He
~d
in
a
salary
dispute
between the
union and
the
management.
196. merge
a.
合并
197.
migrate
v.
迁徙
;
移
居
> Birds migrate
with seasons
198. mingle
v
混合
199.
mobilize
v.
动员
;
使流通
200. na?
ve a.
天真的
=innocent
201.
negligible
a.
可以忽略不计
的
the ~ cost
202. norm
n.
标准
reach the ~
203. notable
a.
著名的
204.
notorious
a.
臭名昭著的
If
one has a scandal, he becomes ~
205. nourish
v.
养育
206.
obedient
a.
顺从的
If
you
are ready to obey
orders,you are ~
5
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