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American Idioms
A.
About time:
Nearly time, high time.
All-out:
Complete. Very strong.
him.
Awesome!:
Great
or very good. “The movie that we watched
yesterday was awesome!”
All set:
Ready
(to go).
(From) all walks
of life:
(From) all social,
economic, and ethnic groups. ex.
for
him, but he still lost the presidential
election.
At all hours (of
the night):
Very late at
night, throughout the night. ex.
the
night.
At each other's
throats:
Fighting or arguing
heavily. ex.
stopped.
B.
(To get on the) bandwagon:
To begin to like something/start doing
something because it's popular,
else is
doing it.
(A) basket-
case:
A very nervous person,
someone at the verge of being neurotic. ex.
the divorce turned John into a basket
case.
(To) be a fan of
someone/ something:
To like,
idolize, admire someone/ or something. ex.
music.
(To) be in
one's element:
To be
completely comfortable doing something; To do
something that comes very
naturally to
someone. ex.
element.
(To) be up to no
good:
To be planning
something bad, mischievous, etc. ex.
eyes that he was up to no
good.
(To) beat around the
bush:
To avoid getting to
the point. ex.
really think.
(To) beg to differ:
A polite way of saying
Believe it or not:
Used at the beginning sentence to state
that something is true whether one chooses to
believe it or not. ex.
(To have a) big mouth:
To not be able to keep a secret. ex.
(A) bite to eat:
A snack, some food. ex.
(To) bite one's tongue:
To struggle not to say something that
you want to say. ex.
but I had to bite
my tongue because I had promised Bill I would not
(tell her).
(A)
Blast:
A great time. A fun
time.
(To) break someone's
heart:
To cause someone
(strong) emotional pain. ex.
refused to
marry him.
(To) break the
news to someone/ to break
To tell someone some important news,
usually bad news. ex.
break it to you,
but your wife has been cheating on you.
(To) burst into tears:
To
start crying suddenly.
C.
To) call it a
day:
To end work and go
home. ex.
(To) clear the
table:
To remove all dishes,
cutlery, etc. from a table after a meal.
(A) close call:
Something that is close to danger or an
accident.
hit the motorbike.
Coast-to-coast:
From the Atlantic to the Pacific coast
in the United States. ex.
to-coast trip
in 70 hours
(To) come out of
the closet:
To reveal that
one is gay.
Come to think
of it:
I just remembered.
ex.
borrow.
(To)
come up short:
To not quite
achieve one's goal. ex.
but they came
up short.
(To)
crash:
To sleep. To go to
bed.
(To) cramp someone's
style:
To limit someone in
some way. To limit someone from expressing
themselves fully.
D.
(
To) die of
boredom:
To be very bored.
Dirt cheap:
Very cheap (inexpensive).
nice.
Don't hold
your breath:
Don't wait for
it to happen because it probably won't.
with Tina? Don't hold your
breath!
Don't let it get you
down:
Don't let it upset
you. Don't allow it to make you feel bad.
(To) do the
dishes:
To wash the dishes.
(A) downer:
An event that causes one to be sad.
(A)
drag:
Boring; a
disappointment.
drag!
(To) drive someone crazy:
To make someone very agitated, upset,
or emotional (either in a good or bad way).
teacher is so awful! He drives me crazy
with his attitude.
(To) drop
it:
To stop talking about
something.
(To) drop the
ball:
To make a mistake.
(WARNING: This idiom is overused in the business
world). ex.
it was John's fault? Yes,
John really dropped the ball on this
one.
(A) dream come
true:
A great thing. A dream
or wish that has become reality. ex.
dream come true.
E.
Earful:
a strong
verbal scolding. ex.
home at 4
AM.
Easy-going:
Tolerant. Laid-back. Relaxed.
Elbow room:
Enough space (room) to feel
comfortable.
Enough is
enough:
That is enough and
there should be no more.
(To) enter one's mind:
To cross one's mind. To start thinking
about something.
doctor? The thought
never even entered my mind.
Every so often:
Once in while. Occasionally.
Every other:
Every second. Alternate. ex.
F.
(To) fall flat (on one's
face):
To fail. To be
unsuccessful. ex.
(To) feel
like a new person:
To feel
refreshed, rejuvenated.
(To) fall into place:
To become organized. To fit together.
ex.
life began to fall into
place.
(To) feel out of
place:
To feel like you
don't belong. ex.
strange people there
and I felt a little out of place, so we
left.
First and
foremost:
First and most
importantly.
(To) fix
someone (some food - like cocoa, oatmeal,
etc.):
To prepare (some
food) for someone.
Flat
broke:
Very poor. Having
absolutely no money.
(To)
follow one's heart:
To act
according to your feelings/ emotions. ex.
followed my heart.
(A) full plate:
A
busy schedule. ex.
plate right
now.
Fun and
games:
Playing around. Time
spent doing worthless things. ex.
over.
It's time to get down to work.
G.
(To) get a move on:
To go or do something quickly, to get
going, etc. ex.
PM show we should get a
move on.
(To) get carried
away:
To exaggerate/ go too
far/ to become emotional. ex.
shirts!
(To) get
caught up:
To become
involved, especially emotionally. ex.
couldn't think straight.
(To) get down to business:
To start working seriously. ex.
(To) get that all the
time:
To hear something
constantly. ex.
all the
time.
(To) get one's foot in
the door
To get started in a
process. To attain a favorable position which will
help one work
toward a goal. ex.
(To) get one's
fill of something:
To have
enough of something. To have a lot of something.
ex.
trouble lately.
(To) get on someone's
nerves:
To annoy someone. To
bother or irritate someone.
(To) get something off one's
chest:
To say something that
has been on your mind. To say something that has
been bothering
you.
chest.
(To) get
something straight:
To
clarify something. To understand something
clearly.
(To) give someone
a call:
To call someone (on
the telephone).
(To) give
someone the benefit of the doubt:
To believe in someone despite
information that makes them seem guilty of
something. ex.
(To) give someone a piece of one's
mind:
To bawl someone out.
To let someone know how one really feels.
my parking spot, I really gave him a
piece of my mind.
(A) go-
getter:
an aggressive
employee, a hard worker.
initiative.
(To)
go overboard:
To do too
much. To exaggerate.
preparations.
(To) go to someone's head:
To make someone overly conceited or
proud. ex.
his head.
(To) a golden opportunity:
A good chance to succeed, a good
investment. ex.
restaurant. I missed a
golden opportunity.
H.
Hands
down:
Easily. By far. ex.
Hang
on:
Be prepared for fast
and/or rough movement.
(To)
hate someone's guts:
To hate
someone very much.
(To) have a big
mouth:
To be a gossiper. To
be a person who can't keep a secret. ex.
has a big mouth.
(To) have a lot going for
(someone):
To have a lot of
good things in one's life. To have many things
working to one's benefit.
ex.
(To) have mixed feelings
(about something):
To be
unsure or uncertain about something.
(To) have one's hands full:
To be busy, occupied with some kind of
activity, work, etc. ex.
with my three
children.
(To) have one's
heart set on something:
To
really want something to happen. To expect
something to happen. ex.
heart set on
going to London this summer.
(A) hit:
A
popular song or film. ex.
Titanic
was a hit
(movie).
(To) hit the
spot:
To satisfy a need
exactly. To be exactly right (often said about
food or drinks). ex.
was a delicious
meal - It hit the spot.
(To)
hit bottom:
To reach the
lowest point.
(To) hit the
road:
To leave, start on a
trip, etc. ex.
Hold
on!
Wait.
(To be) homesick
To miss one's home, country, city, etc.
go back to Italy.
How on earth...? How in the
world...?
When asking a
question,
that something incredible or
very hard to believe happened.
that
job? (it was very hard to get)
to
fix)
I.
If worst comes to
worst:
If things get really
bad. ex.
In broad
daylight:
Publicly visible
in the daytime. ex.
broad
daylight.
In good shape/
condition:
Physically and
functionally sound and sturdy.
ex.
In mint
condition:
In perfect
condition (not used for people).
In no mood to do something:
To not feel like doing something. To
not want to do something. ex.
cook
dinner tonight.
In
season:
Currently available
for selling (often said of fresh fruit and
vegetables). ex.
are very cheap now
because they're in season.
In stock:
Available for purchase, as in goods in
a store. ex.
in stock? No, I'm sorry we
don't.
In the same
boat:
In the same situation
(usually negative).
In and
out:
Coming in and going out
often. ex.
J.
Jam-packed:
Very crowded. ex.
(To) jump the gun:
To get something started too soon. To
start too soon. ex.
before we launch
this product. We don't want to jump the
gun.
(To) jump
at:
To quickly accept. ex.
Just
about:
Almost. ex.
Just now:
Just a minute ago.
K.
(To) keep an eye on:
To watch. To pay attention to. ex.
on the baby for 10 minutes?
(To) keep a straight face:
To force oneself not to laugh, even
though one wants to. ex.
things, and I
was finding it hard to keep a straight
face.
(To) keep one's
cool:
To remain calm.
(To) keep one's
word:
To uphold one's
promise. ex.
(To) keep
someone posted:
To keep
someone informed.
(To) keep
something to oneself:
To not
let others know about something. To not reveal
something. ex.
anyone about your time
in prison. Keep it to yourself.
(To) keep track of:
To maintain a record of. ex.
track of my expenses.
(To) kick back:
To relax.
(To)
kick oneself:
To regret.
(To) kill time:
To waste time.
Knock it off!:
Stop it!
Knock
on wood:
A phrase said to
cancel out (imaginary) bad luck.
(To) know something inside-
out:
To know something
completely and thoroughly. ex.
this
neighborhood inside-out.
Know-it-all:
A
person who acts like they know everything. ex.
real know-it-all.
L.
(A) lady-killer:
A handsome man; a man who charms women.
This does NOT mean
Last but not least:
Last in order but not last in
importance. ex.
parents.
(To) lay low:
SEE
(To) leave someone high and
dry:
To leave someone
helpless. ex.
(To) leave
someone in peace/ alone:
To
stop bothering someone. ex.
(To) let off
steam:
To release energy or
anger. ex.
he's just letting off a
little steam.
(To) let
someone off the hook:
To
release someone from responsibility. ex.
dishes, but her mom didn't let her off
the hook.
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