-
****
2017
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英
语
（考试时间：
120
分钟
试卷满分：
150
分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节
（共
5
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the shirt?
A.
￡
19.15
答案是
C
。
1.
What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Do some exercise.
B. Go
shopping.
C. Wash her clothes.
2. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To cancel a flight.
B. To
make an apology.
C. To put off a
meeting.
3. How much more does David
need for the car?
A. $$5,000.
4. What is Jane doing?
A.
Planning a tour.
B. Calling her father.
C. Asking for leave.
5. How
does the man feel?
A. Tired.
第二节
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个
选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第
6
段材料
，回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. What does
Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV.
B. Play outside.
1
----
A
、
B
、
C
三个选
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
B.
￡
9.18
C.
￡
9.15
.
B. $$20,000.
C. $$25,000.
B. Dizzy.
C. Thirsty.
C. Go to the zoo.
****
7. Where does the conversation probably
take place?
A. At home.
B.
In a cinema.
C. In a supermarket.
听第
7
段材料
，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8. What does
Richard do?
A.
He
’
s a newsman.
B. He
’
s a
manager.
C. He
’
s
a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going
next week?
A. Birmingham.
A.
Eat out together.
B. Visit a
university.
C. See Professor Hayes.
听第
8
段材料
，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11. What is
the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B.
Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and
library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest
Mary buy the book?
A.
It
’
s sold at a discount
price.
B. It
’
s
important for her study.
C.
It
’
s written by Professor
Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C.
Ask Henry for help.
听第
9
段材料
，回答第
14
至
16
题。
14. Where does
Stella live?
A. In Memphis.
A.
Visit
a
museum.
dinner.
16. What
kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A
big one.
B. A quiet one.
C.
A modern one.
2
----
B. Mexico City.
C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
B. In Boston.
B. Listen
to
music.
C. In
St Louis.
C.
Have
15. What would Peter and his family
like to do on Beale Street?
****
听第
10
段材料
，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17.
How many lab sessions will the students have every
week?
A. One.
A. Long
scarves.
B. Loose clothes.
C. Tennis shoes.
19.
Why should the students
avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It
may cause a fire.
B. It may create
waste.
C. It may produce pollution.
20.
What does the speaker
mainly talk about?
A. Grades the
students will receive.
B. Rules the
students should follow.
C. Experiments
the students will do.
第二部分
<
/p>
阅读理解
(
共两节，满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine
Tours
B. Two.
C. Three.
18.
What are the students
allowed to wear in the lab?
San
Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February
1st through April 30th
This
delicious tour goes through the city on its way to
Treasure Island where we
will stop at
the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours
of some of the best
wine San Francisco
has to offer. (included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time
upon request.
Duration(
时长
)
：
2 hours
Price: $$90
Back to the
Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th
through August 31st
This tour
transports you back in time to one of San
Francisco
’
s most fantastic
periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history
as we take you through San Francisco for a free
taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery 5:00 p.m.
and 7:00 p.m.
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $$90
Spooky Halloween
Tour
Running: October 10th through
October 31st
Join us for a ride through
the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire
gear
（服装）
is
provided for your warmth as our entertainers take
you to some of the most thrilling
3
----
****
parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 p.m.
and 8:30 p.m.
Duration: 1 hour and 30
minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running:
December 6th through December 23rd
This
attractive four takes
you to
some of San
Francisco
’
s mosctheerful
holiday
scene.
Authentic
fire
gear is
provided for
your
warmth
as
you get into
the holiday
spirit.
Departing from the
Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advice: reservations required.
21.
Which of the tours is
available in March?
A. San Francisco
Winery Tour.
B. Back to the Fifties
Tour.
C. Spooky Halloween Tour.
D. Holiday Lights Tour.
22.
What can tourists do on
Back to the Fifties Tours?
A. Go to
Treasure Island.
B. Enjoy the holiday
scenes.
C. Have free ice cream.
D. Visit the Presidio district.
23.
What are tourists
required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A. Take some drinks.
B. Set
off early in the morning.
C. Wear warm
clothes.
D. Make reservations in
advance.
B
Minutes
after the last movie
ended
yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees
were busy sweeping up popcorns and
gathering coke cups. It
was a scene
that had
been repeated
many
times in
the theater
’
7
5s-year
history. This
time, however,
the
cleanup was a little different. As
one group of workers carried out the rubbish,
another
group
began removing
seats and
other
theater equipment
in
preparation
for
the
building
s
’
e
nd.
The film
classic The Last
Picture
Show was the last movie
shown in
the old
theater. Though the movie
is
30 years old,
most of
the 250
seats
were filled
with
teary-eyed audience wanting to say
good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed
Bradford said he chose the movie
because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in
a
small town where the only movie
theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said
that large
modern theaters
in
the city
made it impossible for the Plaza
to
compete. He added that the
theate
’
s
location(
位置
) was also a reason.
“
r
T
his
used to
be the center of town,
”
he
said.
“
N
ow the
area is mostly office buildings and
war
ehouse
”
.
Last week some city officials
suggested the city might
be
interested in turning
the old theater
into a museum and public meeting place. However,
these plans were
abandonedbecauseof
financial
problems. Bradford
sold the building
and land
to
a
local development firm,
which plans to build a shopping complex on the
land where
the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-bye as
Bradford locked the doors for the last time.
After 75 years the Plaza Theater had
shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.
4
----
****
24.
In what way was
yesterday
’
s
cleanup at the Plaza special?
A. It
made room for new equipment.
B. It
signaled the closedown of the theater.
C. It was done with the help of the
audience.
D. It marked the 75th
anniversary of the theater.
25.
Why was
The
Last Picture Showput on?
A. It was an
all-time classic.
B. It was about the
history of the town.
C. The audience
requested it.
D. The theater owner
found it suitable.
26.
What
will probably happen to the building?
A. It will be repaired.
B.
It will be turned into a museum.
C. It
will be knocked down.
D. It will be
sold to the city government.
27.
What can we infer about
the audience?
A. They are disappointed
with Bradford.
B. They are sad to part
with the old theater.
C. They are
supportive of the city officials.
D.
They are eager to have a shopping center.
C
After
years of
heated debate, gray
wolves
were
reintroduced
to
Yellowstone
National Park.
Fourteen wolves were caught in
Canada
and transported to the park.
By last
year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to
more than 170 wolves.
Gray
wolves once were seen here and there in the
Yellowstone area and much of
the
continental
United
States,
but
they
were
gradually
displaced
by
human
development. By the
1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the
Yellowstone
area. They went farther
north into the deep forests of Canada, where there
were fewer
humans around.
The disappearanceof
the
wolves
had many
unexpected
results. Deer
and elk
populations
—
major food
sources
(
来源
)
for
the
wolf
—
grew
rapidly. These animals
consumed
large amounts of
vegetation (
植被
), which
reduced plant
diversity
in
the
park. In
the absenceof
wolves,
coyote populations
also grew quickly.
The coyotes
killed
a large percentage of
the
park
’
s
red foxes,
and completely
drove
away the
park
’
s
beavers.
As
early
as 1966, biologists
asked the
government to
consider reintroducing
wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped
that wolves would be able to control the elk
and coyote problems. Many farmers
opposed the plan because they feared that wolves
would kill their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly
30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the
wolves. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf
packs in
Yellowstone. Today,
the debate continues over
how
well
the gray wolf
is
fitting in at
Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are
down, while beavers
and red foxes
have made a comeback. The
Yellowstone wolf
project
has been a
valuable
experiment to help biologists decide whether to
reintroduce wolves to other
parts of
the country as well.
----
****
5
----
****
28.
What is
the text mainly about?
A. Wildlife
research in the United States.
B. Plant
diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C.
The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.
D. The reintroduction of wolves to
Yellowstone Park.
29.
What
does the underlined word
“
dis
placed
”
in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Tested.
B. Separated.
C. Forced out.
D. Tracked
down.
30.
What did the
disappearance of gray wolves bring about?
A. Damage to local ecology.
B. A decline in the
park
’
s income.
C.
Preservation of vegetation.
D. An
increase in the variety of animals.
31.
What is the
author
’
s attitude towards
the Yellowstone wolf project?
A.
Doubtful.
B. Positive.
C.
Disapproving.
D. Uncaring.
D
The Intelligent
Transport
team at Newcastle University have turned an
electric
car into a mobile laboratory
named
“
DriveLAB
”
in order to
understand the challenges
faced by
older drivers and to discover where the key stress
points are.
Researchshows that
giving
up driving
is one of
the key
reasonsfor
a fall
in
health
and
well-being
among
older
people,
leading
to
them
becoming
more
isolated(
隔绝
) and
inactive.
Led
by
Professor Phil
Blythe,
the
Newcastle
team are developing in-vehicle
technologies for older drivers which
they hope could
help them to continue
driving
into later life.
These include custom-made navigation
(
导航
)
tools, night
vision
systems and
intelligent
speed
adaptations.
Phil
Blythe
explains:
“
Formany
older
people,
particularly those
living
alone or in
the
country, driving is
important for
preserving
their
independence, giving them the freedom to get out
and about without having to
rely on
others.
”
“
But we all have to accept
that as we get older our reactions slow down and
this
often
results in
people avoiding
any
potentially
challenging
driving
conditions and
losing confidence in their driving
skills. The result is that people stop driving
before
they really need to.
”
Dr. Amy
Guo, the leading researcheron
the older
driver
study, explains,
“
The
DriveLAB
is
helping us to
understand
what
the key
points and
difficulties
are for
older
drivers and how we might use technology to address
these problems.
“
Forexample,
most of
us would
expect
older
drivers
always go
slower
than everyone
else but surprisingly, we found that in
30mph zones they struggled to keep
at a
constant speed and so were more likely to break
the speed limit and be at risk of
getting fined. We
’
re looking at the benefits
of systems which control their speed as a
way of preventing that.
“
Wehope that our
work
will
help
with
technological
solutions(
解决方案
)
to
ensure that older drivers
stay safer behind the w
h
e
e
.
l
”
6
----
****
32.
What is the purpose of
the DriveLAB?
A. To explore new means
of transport.
B. To design new types of
cars.
C. To find out older driver`s
problems.
D. To teach people traffic
rules.
33.
Why is driving
important for older people according to Phil
Blythe?
A. It keeps them independent.
B. It helps them save time.
C. It builds up their strength.
D. It cures their mental illnesses.
34.
What do researchers hope
to do for older drivers?
A. Improve
their driving skills.
B. Develop
driver-assist technologies.
C. Provide
tips on repairing their cars.
D. Organize regular physical checkups.
35.
What is the best title
for the text?
A. A new Model Electric
Car
B.A Solution to Traffic Problem
C. Driving Service for elders
D. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road
第二节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Lots of
people find
it
hard to get up in
the
morning and put the blame on the
alarm
clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up
lies in resting your body clock
36
Here is how to make one.
●
37
In order to make a change, you need to
decide why it's important.
Do you want
to get up in time to have breakfast with your
family, get in some exercise,
or just
be better prepared for
your day? Once
you are clear about your
reason,
tell
your family or
roommates about the change you want to make.
●
Rethink
mornings. Now
that you
know
why
you want
to
wake up, consider
re-
arranging your
morning
activities.
If
you
want time
to
have breakfast with
your
family, save some time the night before
by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.
38
That
’
s a q
u
a
r
-
t
h
e
o
r
ur more you could be sleeping if you
bought a coffee maker with a
timer.
●
Keep your sleep/wake
schedule on weekends. If
you
’
retired
out
by
Friday
night,
sleeping in
on
Saturday could
sound wonderful.
But
compensating on
the
weekends actually feeds into your
sleepiness the following week, a recent study
found.
39
●
Keep a record and evaluate
it
weekly. Keep track of
your
efforts
and
write
down how you feel. After you
’
ve tried
a
e
n
t
<
/p>
h
e
o
w
d
m
f
o
r
a week, take a look at
your
record.
40
If not, take another look at other
methods you could try.
A. Get a sleep
specialist.
B. Find the right
motivation.
C. A better plan for sleep
can help.
7
----