-
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
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WORDS IN ACTION
Unit 1
(1)
They
bound
his hands and legs
with a rope so he couldn
’
t
escape.
他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。
(2)
His bright clothes were
hardly
appropriate
for such
a solemn occasion.
他那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样严肃的场合。
(3)
He
’
s been charged with
possessing
guns and
attempting to attack the
police.
他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。
(1)
People
who
cannot
distinguish
between
colours
are
said
to
be
colour-blind.
不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。
(3)
My fence was
torn down
in the storm, so I
need to put up a new one.
我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了，所以我需要把一个新的。
(7) Casting
an eye
over
the
audience,
he
noticed
that
about one third
of the
seats were still vacant.
把目光投向观众，他注意到大约三分之一的席位是空的。
(8)
Their relationship
broke up
when the girl
learned that the boy was not
to be
trusted.
当女孩得知男孩不可信任的时候，他们的关系破裂了。
1
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
Unit 2
(1)
I
don
’
t like my straight hair
so
I’
m going to have it
curled
.
我不喜欢我的直发，所以我打算把它卷曲。
(2)
This price is her
minimum
; she refuses to
lower it any further.
这个价格是她的最低；她拒绝再作任何降价。
(3)
I often
clip
recipes out of
newspapers and magazines but never use them
when I cook.
我经常修剪食谱从报纸和杂志上，
但是不要用他们我做饭的时候。
(1)
Don
’
t
let
the little boy
loose on
the garden;
he
’
ll pull up all the
flowers.
别放任小男孩在花园里面，他会把所有的花都给拔掉。
(2)
The refrigerator I
bought last week is too large to
fit
into
our new
kitchen.
你上星期买的冰箱太大，融入我们的新厨房。
(3)
When the flood broke
out, the little girl clung to a tree and managed
to
hold on
.
洪水爆发时，小女孩紧紧抓住一棵树，坚持住。
(4)
Her parents are divorced
and her brother is in
prison
—
it is a sad
state
of affairs
.
她的父母离婚，她的哥哥是在监狱里，这是一个很糟糕的事。
Unit 3
(1)
I
regret to
inform
you that
there
’
s nothing we can do to
help you.
我很遗憾地告诉你，我们没有什么可以帮到你。
(2)
The
school
has
been
open
for
merely
six
months,
so
it
’
s
hard
to
evaluate
its
success.
学校已开放仅仅六个月，所以很难评价它的成功。
(3)
She
’
s not beautiful, but I
find her very
attractive
because she seems
2
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
so full of
life and fun.
她不漂亮，但我觉得她很有魅力，她看起来是那么的充满
生机和乐趣。
(2)
You
didn
’
t do anything wrong.
You should
have a clear
conscience
.
你没做错任何事
.
你应该有一个明确的良心。
(3)
We missed the last bus;
so there was no choice
other
than
to walk home.
我们错过了最后一班公共汽车；因此除了步行回家别无选择。
(4)
Whether
you
accept
it
or
not,
we
must
all
die
some
day:
it
’
s
just
a
fact
of life
.
不管你接不接受，我们都必须死了：它只是一个生活中的事实。
(6)
The case may be solved
soon since more facts
relative
to
it have come
to light.
案子马上可以解决了，因为与之相关的一些事实已经明朗。
Unit 4
(2)
A
judge must be free from
prejudice
—
his
opinions
must be
fair
and
reasonable.
法官必须不损害他的意见必须是公平和合理的。
(3)
The police are
appealing
to the public for
detailed information about
the
murderer.
警方呼吁公众提供有关凶手的详细信息。
(4)
They have
rendered
us a great service
without which we couldn
’
t
have
finished our task.
他们给我
们提供了很好的服务，没有它我们不可能完成我们的任务。
(1)
Her way to
guard against
robbery is
never to go out alone at night.
她防止抢劫的方法是从不在晚上独自外出。
(2)
There
’
s no need to
concern yourself with
this
matter; we can handle it
by ourselves.
没有必要担心这件事；我们可以自己处理它。
3
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
(3)
There
are
two
more
people
coming
—
can
you
make
room
for
them
to
sit
down?
又有两个人过来了，你能腾出点地方让他们坐吗？
Unit 5
(1)
I
often
associate
summer
with
holidays.
How
I
wish
I
could
be
on
vacation
next
summer!
夏天我经常与假期。我多么希望能在明年夏天的度假！
(3)
Prejudice
combined
with
ignorance
destroys
the
hopes
of
many
AIDS
sufferers.
偏见和无知破坏了许多艾滋病患者的希望。
(5)
I
see
teaching
as
an opportunity
to
enlighten
students,
not
just
to
give
them instructions.
我把教书看作是一个
启发学生们的机会
,
而不是仅仅为了指导他们。
(1)
They were very
similar
—
all cut from the
same cloth, so to speak.
他们是非常相似的所有如出一辙，可以说。
(2)
We should
try
out
all the tools before we can decide
which best serves
our purpose.
< br>我们应该尝试所有的工具，在我们可以决定哪个是最适合我们的目的。
(3)
What does the future
hold
in store
for kids who
quit school at an early
age?
在孩子们离开学校，在早期的年龄商店的未来会怎样？
Unit 6
(1)
Do you
have any
proof
that it was
Jeremy who stole the bike?
你有证据证明这是杰瑞米谁偷了自行车吗？
(3)
A new furnace could give
you increased
efficiency
and
more heat output.
一个新的炉可以给你增加效率和更多的热输出。
(5)
The
company
has
increased
its
share
of
the
market
both
at
home
and
abroad
.
该公司已增加了国内和国外的市场份额。
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2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
(1)
–
Mary,
help yourself to
some
meat.
玛丽，请随便吃些肉。
–
Thanks , but
I’
m on a diet.
–
谢谢，但是我在节食。
(2)
I’
m afraid I shall be like
a fish out of water
if I
live abroad.
恐怕我要像一条离开水的鱼如果我住在国外。
(3)
His lateness was
due to
the heavy traffic on
the motorway.
他迟到是因高速公路上交通拥挤。
TRANSLATION
Unit 1
(1)
以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不
容易破裂的。
（
ground; break
up
）
译：
The friendship grounded on
common / shared interest does not break
up easily.
(3)
当今时间每天涌现如此多的新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不和情理的。
（
sensible
）
译：
There spring up so many
new things every day in the world that it is
no longer sensible to expect a person
to know / keep track of everything.
(5)
有人把今天的文化描述为“快
餐文化”
。无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时
间达到最大的
满足。
（
describe as;
pursue
）
译：
Today’s culture is
described as “fast
-
food
culture”. Whatever
they
may
be
/
are
doing,
people
just
pursue
the
greatest
/
maximum
satisfaction
within the shortest time.
Unit 2
(1)
无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
（
maximum;
5
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
minimum
）
译：
In
either
friendship
or
love,
you
should
never
expect
to
take
/
receive
the maximum while you give the minimum.
(4)
情人节（
Valentine
’
s Day
）是个一年一度在
2
月
14
日庆祝的节日，一个向自
己心仪对象表达爱意的好日子。
< br>（
affection
）
译：
Valentine’s Day is an
annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a
perfect day to express love to the
object of
your / one’s
affection.
(6)
爱情
需要时间，
因为只有慢慢习惯和学会欣赏对方才会产生出爱情。
（
grow
used
to;
forge
）
译：
Love takes time, for it is
not forged until you have grown used to
the other’s company and learned to
appreciate the other.
Unit 3
(2)
刚上大学时，突然发现自己得
处理所有日常事物，直到那时自己才觉得在父母
身边生活真是幸福。
（
leave
…
with
…）
译：
When
I first came to college, I suddenly found myself
left with
everything to deal with by
myself. It was not until then did I realize that
living with my parents was truly a
happy experience.
(4)
今天人们生活比以前富裕多了，闲暇时间也多了，奇怪的是人们反而觉得生活
乏味了。
（
better off;
leisure
）
译：
Today people are much
better off and enjoy more leisure. Strangely
enough, they find life boring / dull.
(6)
过于顺利的生活可能具有破坏
性，因为人们没有机会学会怎样应对挫折。这能
6
2012
级
软件工程班
韦典男
部分解释年轻人居高不下的自
杀率。
（
destructive; in
part
）
译：
A life that is too easy /
smooth may also be destructive because it
offers no opportunity for one to learn
how to deal with / handle failures
/
frustrations / setbacks. That / This in part
explains / accounts for the
high rates
of suicide among young people.
Unit 4
(1)
他们带着生病的父亲远赴北京
，希望能治好他的心脏病。
（
in the hope
of
）
译：
They took their sick
father on a long journey to Beijing in the hope
of finding a cure for / in the hope of
curing his heart disease / problem.
(3)
权利如果运用得当则百姓爱居
乐业，运用不当则殃及百姓日常生计。
（
render
）
译：
If
power
is
properly
applied
/
used
/
exercised,
the
lives
of
the
common
people will be
rendered
happy.
If
not,
their daily life
will
be
placed
under
threat.
Unit 5
(2)
中国西部发展急需人才，政府为此制定了优惠政策，号召更多大学毕业生去
西部工作。
（
cry out for; to this
end
）
译：
West China is crying out
for talented people for its development. To
this end, the government has laid down
/ made favorable policies, calling
for
more college graduates to go and work there.
(4)
网虫们（
web addicts
）很
多时间都泡在网上，以至于他们无法分辨虚拟世界与
现实世界。
（
draw a distinction between
virtual
）
译：
Web addicts spend so much
time on the Internet that they are unable
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