常用招投标术语

常用招投标术语，采购术语

(

按中文拼音排序< /p>

)

保密性

confidentiality

保证金

advance payment, security

报价

quotation

备选方案投标

alternative bid

标准招标文件

Standard Bidding Documents SBDs

不可抗力

force majeure

采购

procurement

采购代理

procurement agent

采购公告

procurement notice

采购计划

procurement plan

采购决定

procurement decision

撤标

withdrawal of bid

承包商

contractor

澄清要求

requests of clarification

迟到的标书

late bid

初步描述

preliminary description

初步设计

preliminary design

错误纠正

correction of error

单一招标或局限性招标

single or restricted tendering

到岸价

Cost, Insurance, and Freight, CIF

非政府组织

Nongovernmental organization, NGO

分包商

subcontractor

封标

sealing of bid

腐败

corruption

付款方式

methods of payment

付款条件

terms of payment

附件

appendix

工厂交货价

Ex works, Ex factory, or Off the Shelf, EXW

工程范围

scope of works

工程量清单

bill of quantities

工程量清单报价

priced bill of quantities

工期

days for construction

公开招标

open tendering

公司总部

principal place

购买

purchase

固定总价

fixed lump sum

国际复兴开发银行

(

世界银行

)

International

Bank

for

Reconstruction

and Development (World Bank),IBRD

国际复兴开发银行贷款和国际开发协会信贷采购指南

GUIDELINES

PROCUREMENT UNDER IBRD LOANS AND IDA CREDITS

国际竞争性招标

international competitive bidding

国际开发协会

International DevelopmentAssociation , IDA

国民生产总值

Gross National Product, GNP

国内竞争性招标

National Competitive Bidding, NCB

合格标准

eligibility criteria

合格的投标人

eligible bidder

合同价格

contract price

合同金额

contract amount

核标

examination of bid

换标

substitution of bid

货交承运人

(

指定地点

) Free Carrier (named place),FCA

货物清单

list of goods

计划完工日期

intended completion date

技术规范

specifications

监理

supervisor

检验代理

inspection agent

建设－拥有－经营

Build, own, operate, BOO

建设－拥有－经营－转让

Build, own, operate, transfer, BOOT

建设－拥有－转让

Build, operate, transfer, BOT

建筑工程

construction works

交货时间

delivery time

接受函

letter of acceptance

截止时间

deadline

截至日期

deadline

解释要求

requests of explanation

局限性招标

limited tendering

开标

bid opening, tender opening, opening of tender

开标地点

place of bid opening

开工日期

date of commence

联合国

United Nations, UN

联合国发展商业报

United Nations Development Business, UNDB

联营体

joint venture

两步法招标

two-stage bidding

履约保证金

performance security

每投标人一标

one bid per bidder

评标

bid evaluation, evaluation of bid, tender evaluation

评标标准

evaluation criteria

评标委员会

group of adjudicator, bid evaluation committee

欺诈

fraud

潜在的投标人

potential bidder

施工机械

construction equipment, construction plant

实质性响应

substantial response, be substantially responsive to

事后情况说明

debriefing

事后审查

post review

事前审查

prior review

适用法律

applicable law

授权书

letter of authorization

授权书（被授权人必须是律师）

power of attorney

授予合同

award of contract

替代方案

alternative solution

替代建议

alternative proposal

通用条款

general terms and conditions

投标保证金

bid security, tender security

投标保证金

bid security

投标费用

cost of bidding

投标函

bid letter

投标价格

bid price

投标人

bidder, tenderer

投标人合格性

eligibility of bidder

投标人须知

instruction to bidders, instruction to tenderers

投标人资质

qualifications of the bidder

投标书

bid, tender

投标书澄清

clarification of bid

投标书的提交

submission of bid, submission of tender

投标书有效期

validity of bid

投标书有效期延长

extension of validity of bid

投标书语言

language of bid

投标书组成

documents comprising the bid

投标邀请

invitation for bids, invitation to tenders

投标有效性

bid availability

图纸

drawings

土建承包商

civil construction contractor

完工日期

date of completion, completion date

完税后交货

Delivered Duty Paid, DDP

违约赔偿

liquidated damages

现场参观

site visit

现场查勘

site survey

现场管理人员

site management personnel

现场技术人员

site technical personnel

响应性

responsiveness

项目评估文件

Project Appraisal Document, PAD

项目时间表，项目计划

project schedule

修改标书

modification of bid

选择性招标

selective tendering

询价采购

shopping

银行保函

bank guarantee

应标

response to the bidding documents

有限国际招标

Limited International Bidding, LIB

预付款

prepayment

运费付至

(

指定目的地

)

Carriage

Paid

To

(named

place

of

destination),