2018江苏英语高考真题

分，满分

15

分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的

A< /p>

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.

A. however

whenever

答案是

B

。

21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we .x.k

B. whatever

C. whichever

D.

A. where

how

B. when

C. why

D.

22. Kids

shouldn’t

have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.

A. indicate

innovate

23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.

A. that

when

24. It’s

strange that he _______ have taken the books without the

owner’s

permission.

A. would

might

25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear

road map and

timetable.

A. calls for

calls up

26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of

12,000 held by

market analysts.

A. having exceeded

exceeding

27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish _______ a second chance to become more

involved.

A. had

have had

28.

—

You know what?

I’ve

got a New Year concert ticket.

—

Oh, _______

You’re

kidding.

A. so what?

what for?

B. go ahead.

C. come on.

D.

B. will have

C. would have had

D.

B. to exceed

C. exceeded

D.

B. calls on

C. calls off

D.

B. should

C. could

D.

B. where

C. which

D.

B. investigate

C. imitate

D.

29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after

one or two nights.

A. Once

When

30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two

years.

A. had been carried out

being carried out

B. would be carried out

D. has been carried out

B. Unless

C. If

D.

31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient

electronic

communication tools by then.

A. have developed

developed

32. Try to understand

what’s

actually happening instead of acting on the

_______ you’ve made.

A. assignment

assumption

33. China’s soft

power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China

globally.

A. in line with

in honour of

34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training

for his staff.

A. keen

ready

35.

—

What happened? Your boss seems to _______.

—

Didn’t

you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?

A. be over the moon

fly off the handle

B. laugh his head off

C. be all ears

D.

B. reluctant

C. anxious

D.

B. in reply to

C. in return for

D.

B. association

C. acquisition

D.

B. had developed

C. will have developed

D. < /p>

第二节：完形填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

20

分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，

并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their

savings had been

36

to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed

（

诊断

）

with a

37

disease. There was no

38

, only pain relief.

Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a

39

journey, as they caught

sight of an old

hikers’(

徒步旅行者

）

gui de.

This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and

40

recovery. When leaving

home, Raynor and

Moth had just

￡

320 in the bank. They planned to keep the

41

low by living on boiled

noodles, with the

42

hamburger shop treat.

Wild camping is

43

in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent

up

44

and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s

is a lot

45

than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor

46

all over and desired

a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial

47

, found his symptoms were strangely

48

by their daily tiring journey.

49

, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong

muscles that they

thought had

50

forever.

51

to a thread, but we were alive.

During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes,

52

had

taken every material

thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n)

53

written book. It

had also given me a

54

, either to leave that page

55

or to keep writing the story

with hope. I chose hope.”

36. A. drawn up

kept up

37. A. mild

serious

38. A. cure

promise

39. A. business

rail

40. A. expected

surprising

41. A. budget

allowance

42. A. frequent

constant

43. A. unpopular

illegal

44. A. soon

slowly

45. A. harder

funnier

46. A. rolled

trembled

47. A. struggle

research

48. A. developed

increased

49. A. Initially

Consequently

50. A. gained

lost

B. used up

B. common

B. luck

B. walking

B. frightening

B. revenue

B. occasional

B. lawful

B. early

B. easier

B. bled

B. progress

B. controlled

B. Eventually

B. kept

C. backed up

C. preventable

C. care

C. bus

C. disappointing

C. compensation

C. abundant

C. attractive

C. late

C. cheaper

C. ached

C. excitement

C. reduced

C. Temporarily

C. wounded

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

D.

51. A. sewn

ironed

52. A. Doctors

Homelessness

53. A. well

originally

54. A. choice

break

55. A. loose

missing

B. washed

C. worn

D.

B. Hiking

C. Lawyers

D.

B. partly

C. neatly

D.

B. reward

C. promise

D.

B. full

C. blank

D.

第三部分

:

< br>阅读理解

(

共

15

小题；

每小题

2

分

,

满分

30

分

)

请认真阅读下列短文

,

从短文后各题 所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项

,

并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028

211-535-7710

Entrances

Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street

Hours

Open 7 days a week.

Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30

Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00

Closed

Thanksgiving

Day,

December

25,January

1,and the first Monday in May.

Admission

$$25.00

recommended

for

adults,

$$12.00

recommended

for

students,

includes

the

Main

Building

and

The

Cloisters(

回廊）

on

the

same

day;

free

for

children under 12 with an adult.

Free with Admission

All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and

family/children's programs are free with admission.

Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.

The Cloisters Museum and Gardens

The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the

art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive

collection

consists

of

masterworks

in

sculpture,

colored

glass,

and

precious

objects

from

Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.

Hours: Open 7 days a week.

March-October 10:00-17:15

November-February 10:00-16:45

Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,and January 1.

56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?

A. $$12.

B. $$37.

C. $$ 50.

D. $$ 62

57. The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that ________.

opens all the year round

B. its collections date from the Middle Ages

has a modern European-style garden

sells excellent European glass collections

B

In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted(

享有）

a special meat soup

called consomme. Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new

standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant.

Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. Take

visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta(

意

大利面食）

when

their

plates

matched

their

food.

When

a

dark-colored

cake

was

served

on

a

black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

Lighting

matters,

too.

When

Berlin

restaurant

customers

ate

in

darkness,

they

couldn't

tell

how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none

the wiser

—

they didn’t feel fuller, and the

y were just as ready for dessert.