中国特色英语词汇

稳定地走上了富裕安康的广阔道路

Move steadily toward prosperity and happiness

不断探索和回答什么是社会主义、

怎样建设社会主义，

建设什么样的

党、怎样建设党，

实现什么样的发展、怎样发展等 重大理论和实际问

题

Constantly seek answers to major theoretical and practical questions such

as what socialism is and how to build it, what kind of party we must build

and how to build it, and what kind of development China should achieve

and how to achieve it

党的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领、基本经验

Party’s

basic theory, line, program and experience

社会主义和马克思主义在中国大地上焕发出勃勃生机

Socialism and Marxism have shown vigor and vitality in China.

大踏步赶上时代前进潮流

Catch up with the trend of the times in big strides

符合党心民心

Accord with/echo the aspirations of the Party members and the people

尊重人民首创精神

Respect the people,s initiative/pioneering drive/creativity

提高全民族文明素质

To improve the educational and ethical standards of the whole nation

开辟了中国特色社会主义道路

Blaze a trail of socialism with Chinese characteristics open a path of...

形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系

Theoretical system of Chinese socialism

建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家

Make China a prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally developed and h

armonious modern socialist country

实践永无止境

Practice knows no bound.

勇于变革、勇于创新

Make bold changes and innovations

不为任何风险所惧，不被任何干扰所惑

Fear no risks and never be confused by any interference

使中国特色社会主义道路越走越宽广

Broaden our path of socialism with Chinese characteristics

让当代中国马克思主义放射更加灿烂的真理光芒

Let the truth of Marxism of contemporary China shine more brilliantly.

马克思主义关于发展的世界观和方法论的集中体现

A concentrated expression of the Marxist world outlook and methodology

with regard to development

同??一脉相承

In the same line as...

立足社会主义初级阶段基本国情

Fully recognize the basic reality that China is in the primary stage of soci

alism

粗放性增长方式

The extensive mode of growth/inefficient model of growth

改革攻坚

Further reform in difficult areas

统筹兼顾各方面利益

Accommodate the interests of all parties

农业基础薄弱的局面尚未改变

The foundation of agriculture remains weak

思想活动的独立性、选择性、多变性、差异性明显增强

Become more independent,

Selective, changeable and diverse in thinking

社会结构、社会组织形式、社会利益格局

The structure of society, the way society is organized and interests of diff

erent social groups/and the mix of social interests

发达国家在经济科技上占优势的压力长期存在

Pressure caused by the economic and scientific dominance of developed

countries will continue for a long time to come

从生产力到生产关系、

从经济基础到上层建筑都发生了意义深远的重大变化

Experience far-reaching changes in the productive forces and the relation

s of production, as well as in the economic base and the superstructure

人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社 会生产之间的矛盾这一社

会主要矛盾

Chinese society

’

s principal problem/challenge is the gap between the eve

r-growing material and cultural needs of the people and the low level of s

ocial production

当前我国发展的阶段性特征

The salient features of the current stage of development in China

妄自菲薄

Belittle oneself

自甘落后

Be resigned to backwardness

脱离实际、急于求成

Unrealistic pursuit of quick results

共同建设、共同享有的原则

The principle of all the people building a harmonious ...and enjoy its ben

efits

着力解决人民最关心、最直接、最现实的利益问题

Spare no effort to solve most practical problems of the utmost and imme

diate concern to the people

形成全体人民各尽其能、各得其所而又和谐相处的局面

Cultivate/foster an environment

in which all people do their best, are content with their lives/enjoy what t

hey do and live together in harmony

提高改革决策的科学性，增强改革措施的协调性

Make decision-making more scientific and measures of reform better coo

rdinated

全面提高开放水平

Improve the work of opening-up

把改善人民生活作为正确处理改革发展稳定关系的结合点

We need to improve...as we endeavor to balance...

全面把握科学发展观的科学内涵和精神实质

Fully appreciate/understand the essence of the Scientific Outlook on Dev

elopment

把全社会的发展积极性引导到科学发展上来

Guide the whole society in pursuing development in a scientific way

把握经济社会发展趋势和规律

Follow the trend and the law of economic and social development

坚持中国特色 社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设的

基本目标和基本政策构成的基本纲 领

Uphold the basic program consisting of the basic objectives and policies

for economic, political, cultural and social progress under socialism with

Chinese characteristics

区域协调互动发展机制

A mechanism for promoting balanced and interactive development amon

g regions

主体功能区

Development priority zones

法治政府建设

enhance law-based government administration

社会主义核心价值体系深入人心

Core socialist values are winning the hearts and minds of the people.

弘扬良好思想道德风尚

Promote moral integrity

建设生态文明

Promote a conservation culture

生态文明观念在全社会牢固树立

To foster public awareness of conservation culture

具有更高文明素质和精神追求

Raise ethical standards and have higher/lofty aspiration

对外更加开放、更加具有亲和力

Be more open and friendly to the outside world

为全面建成惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会打下更加牢固的

基 础

Strengthen the foundation for building a well-off society of a higher level

in all respects to benefit of over one billion people

建设创新型国家

Make China an innovative nation

国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要

Outline of the National Program for Long- and

Medium-Term Scientific and Technological Development

突破制约经济社会发展的关键技术

Make breakthroughs in key technologies vital to

China’s

economic and so

cial development

支持前沿技术研究、社会公益性技术研究

Support research in frontier technology and in technology for public welf

are

建立以企业为主体、市场为导向、产学研相结合的技术创新体系

Establish a market-oriented system for technological innovation, in which

enterprises play the leading role and which combines the efforts of enterp

rises, universities and research institutes

引导和支持创新要素向企业集聚

Guide and support the pooling of factors of innovation into enterprises

科技成果产业化

The application of scientific and technological achievements in productio

n

培养造就世界一流科学家和科技领军人才

Train / bring up world-class scientists and leaders in scientific and technol