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医学英语口语：精神病学英语词汇
器质性精神障碍
Organic mental
disorders
阿尔茨海默（
Alzheimer
）病
Mental disorders due to
Alzheimer
is disease
阿尔茨海默病，老年前期型
Mental disorders
due to Alzheimer
is disease with early
onset
阿尔茨海默病，老年型
Mental disorders
due to Alzheimer is
disease with alte
onset
阿尔茨海默病，非典型或混合型
Mental
disorders due to
Alzheimer is disease,
atypical ro mixed type
其他或待分类的阿尔茨海默病
Mental
disorders due to other
type of
Alzheimer is disease, or unspecified
脑血管病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to vascular
disease
急性脑血管病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to vascular
disease of acute
onset
皮层性血管病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to cortical
vascular
disease
皮层下血管病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to
subcortical vascular
disease
皮层和皮层下血管病所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to
mixedcortical
subcortical vascular disease
其他或待分类血管病所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to
other vascular
disease, or unspecified
其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to other
braindiseases
脑变性病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to brain
degeneration
匹克（
P
ick
）病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to Pick is
diseasf
享廷顿（
Huntington
）病所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to
Huntington is
disease
帕金森（
Parkinson
）病所致精神障碍
[Mental disorders due to
Parkinson is disease
肝豆状核变性（
< br>Wilson
病）所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due
to hepatolenticular
degeneration
（
Wilson is
disease
）
颅内感染所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to intracranial
infection
急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to acute
virus
encephalitis
克—雅病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to Creutzfeldt-
Jacob
disease
脑炎后综合征
Postencephalitic
syndrome
急性播散性脑脊髓炎和急性出血性白质脑炎所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to acute
disseminateclencephalomyelitis and
acute hemorrhagic
leucoencephalitis
多发性硬化所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to multiple
sclerosis
脑外伤所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to brain damage
脑震荡后综合征
Mental disorders due
to brain concussion
脑挫裂伤后综合征
Mental
disorders due to brain contusion
脑瘤所致精神障碍
Mental disorders due
to brain tumor
癫痫所致精神障碍
Mental disorders due
to epilepsy
以上未分类的其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due
to other specifide
diseases classifide dlsewhere
躯体疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to physical
diseases
躯体感染所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to physical
infection
人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to human
immunodeficiency
virus
（
HIV
）
内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to visceral
organdisease
内分泌疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to endocrine
disease
营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to
nutritional and metabolic
disease
结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to disease
of connective
tissue
系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to
systemic lupus erythem
atosus
（
SLE
）
染色体异常所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to chromosomal
abnormality
物理因素所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to physical
factors
以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due
to other diseases,or
unspecifide
围生期精神障碍
Puerperal mental
disorder
其他或待分类器质性精神
Organic mental
disorders due to
other diseases,or
unspecified
器质性智能损害（痴呆）
Organic
intellectual deficiency
（
deme
ntia
）
器质性遗忘
Organic
amnesic syndrime
器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变
Organic
personality change, habit and impulse
change, psychosexual
change
器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）
Organic
consciousness disorders
（
e.g,
delirium
）
器质性精神病性症状
Organic
psychotic symptoms
器质性情感障碍
Organic
mood disorders
器质性癔症样综合征
Organic hysteria-
like syndrome
器质性神经症样综合征
Organic neurosis-
like syndrome
<
/p>
精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍
Menta
l
disorders due psychoactive substances
or non-addictive
substances
精神活性物质所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
psychoactive
substances
酒精所致精神障碍
Mental disorders due
to use of alcohol
阿片类物质所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
opioids
大麻类物质所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
cannabinoids
镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to
use of sedatives or
hypnotics
兴奋剂所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
stimulants
致幻剂所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
hallucinogens
烟草所致精神障碍
Mental disorders due
to use of tobacco
挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to use of
volative
solvents
其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders
due to other psychoactive
substances,or unspecifide
急性中毒
Acute
intoxication
有害使用
Harmful use
依赖综合征医
.
学教
.
育网搜
< br>.
集整理（成瘾综合征）
Dependencd
（
addictive
）
syndrome
戒断综合征
Withdrawal
syndrome
精神病性障碍
Psychotc
disorders
智能损害（痴呆）
Intellectual
deficiency
（
dementia
< br>）
遗忘综合征
Amnesic
syndrome
残留性或迟发性精神障碍
Residual and
late-onset mental
disorder
意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）
Predominant
disturbance of
vonsciousness
（
e.g. delirium,
coma
）
幻觉症
Hallucinosis
妄想症
Delusionosis
抑郁综合征
Depressive
syndrome
躁狂综合征
Manic
syndrome
病理性中毒
Pathological
intoxication
病理性重现（闪回）
Flashbacks
非成瘾物质所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to non-
addictive
substances
非成瘾药物所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to non-
addictive drugs
一氧化碳所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to carbon
monoxide
有机化合物所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to organic
compound
重金属所致精神障碍
Mental disorders
due to heavy metals
食物所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due to foods
其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍
Mental
disorders due
to other non-addictive
substances, or unspecified
精神分
裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍
Schizophrenia and
other psychotic disorders
精神分裂症（分裂症）
Schizophrenia
偏执型分裂症
Paranoid
schizophrenia
青春型（瓦解型）分裂症
Hebephrenic
schizophrenia
紧张型分裂症
Catatonic
schizophrenia
单纯型分裂症
Simple
schizophrenia
未定型分裂症
Undifferentiated
schizophrenia
其他型或待分类的精神分裂症
Other type or
unspecified
schizophrenia
精神分裂症后抑郁
Post-schizophrenic
depression
精神分裂症缓解期
Remitted
schizophrenia
精神分裂症残留期
Residual
schizophrenia
慢性精神分裂症
Chronic
schizophrenia
精神分裂症衰退期
Deteriorated
schizophrenia
偏执性精神障碍
Paranoid mental
disorders
急性短暂性精神病
Acute and transient
psychosis
分裂样精神病
Schizophrenia-like
psychosis
旅途性精神病
Travelling
psychosis
妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）
Delusional
episodes
其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病
Other or
unspecified acute
and transient
psychosis
感应性精神病
Induced
psychosis
分裂情感性精神病
Schizoaffective
psychosis
分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型
Schiaoaffective
psychosis , manic
type
分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型
Schizoaffective
psychosis,
depressive type
分裂情感性精神病，混合型
Schizoaffective
psychosis, mixed
type
其他或待分类的精神病性障碍
Other or
unspecified psychotic
disorders
周期性精神病
Periodic
psychosis
心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）
Mood
disorders
（
Affective
disorders
）
躁狂发作
Manic episode
轻性躁狂症医学教
.
育网搜集（轻躁狂）
Hypomania
无精神病性症状的躁狂症
Mania without
psychotic symptoms
有精神病性症状的躁狂症
Mania
with psychotic symptoms
复发性躁狂
Recurrent
mania
复发性躁狂症，当前为轻躁狂
Recurent mania,
current episode
hypomanic
复发性躁狂症，当前为无精神病性
症状的躁狂
Recurrent mania,
current episode manic without psychotic
symptoms
复发性躁狂症，当前为有精神病性
症状的躁狂
Recurrent mania,
current episode manic with psychotic
symptoms
其他或待分类的躁狂
Other or
unspecifided manic episode
双相障碍
Bipolar
disorder
双相障碍，当前为轻躁狂
Bipolar disorder,
current episode
hypomanic
双相障碍，当前为无精神病性症状的躁狂
Bipolar
disorder,
current episode manic without
psychotic symptoms
双相障碍，当前为有精神病性症状的躁狂
Bipolar
disorder,
current episode manic with
psychotic symptoms
双相障碍，当前为轻抑郁
Bipolar disorder,
currdnt episode
mild
depression
双相障碍，当前为无精神病性症状的抑郁
Bipolar
disorder,
currdnt episode depression
without psychotic symptoms
双相障碍，当前为有精神病性症状的抑郁
Bipolar
disorder,
currdnt episode depression
with psychotic symptoms
双相障碍，当前为混合性发作
Bipolar
disorder, currdnt
episode
mixed
其他或待分类的双相障碍
Other or
unspecified bipolar
disorders
双相障碍，当前为快速循环发作
Bipolar
disorder, currdnt
episode fast
cycling
抑郁发作
Depressive
episode
轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）
Mild
depression
无精神病性症状的抑郁症
Depression
without psychotic
symptoms
有精神病性症状的抑郁症
Depression with
psychotic symptoms
复发性抑郁症
Recurrent
depression
复发性抑郁症，当前为轻抑郁
Recurrent
depression,current
episode mild
depressive
复发性抑郁症，当前为无精神病性症状的抑郁
Recurrent
disorder,current episode depressive
without psychotic
symptoms
有精神病性症状的抑郁
Recurrent
depressive disorder,current
episode
depressive with psychotic symptoms
复发性抑郁症，当前为其他或待分类的抑郁症
Other or
unspecifide depression
持续性心境障碍
Persistent mood
disorder
环性心境障碍
Cyclothymia
恶劣心境
Dysthymia
其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍
Other or
unspecifide
persistent mood
disorders
其他或待分类的心境障碍
Other or
unspecified mood disorders
意识障碍（如谵妄）
Disturbance of
consciousness
（
um
）
伴躯体症状
With somatic
symptoms
慢性
Chronic
缓解期
In remission
癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症
Hysteria
,Stress-related
disorders,Neurosis
癔症
Hysteria
癔症性精神障碍
Hysterical
psychological disorders
癔症性遗忘
Hysterical
amnesia
癔症性漫游
Hysterical
fugue
癔症性身份识别障碍
Hysterical identity
disorder
癔症性精神病
Hysterical
psychosis
癔症性附体障碍
Hysterical possession
disorders
癔症性木僵
Hysterical
stupor
癔症性躯体障碍
Hysterical somatic
disorders
癔症性运动障碍
Hysterical motor
disorders
癔症性抽搐发作
Hysterical
convulsions
癔症性感觉障碍
Hysterical sensory
disorders
混合性癔症躯体—精神障碍
Mixed hysterical
somatic-
psychological
disorders
其他或待分类癔症
Other or unspecified
hysteria
Ganser
综合征
Ganser
is syndrome
见于童年和青少年的短暂的癔症性障碍
Transient
hysterical
disorders occurring in
childhood and adolescence
应激相关障碍
Stress-
related disorders
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