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大学英语精读第一册9-10第二册1-5翻译答案

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2021-02-12 05:12
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2021年2月12日发(作者:擦鞋)


英语翻译



Book1


Unit9



1)


工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。



Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted


the atmosphere.



2)


那位工业管理工程师的来信表明,他对该项计划是否可行 有怀疑。



The industrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.



3)


在美国,许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。



Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's education before they are


born.



4)


我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。



I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.



5)


几天前,由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。



The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a


few days ago.



6)


这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。



The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.



7)


他病了一个月左右,这使他在学习上耽误了很多。



He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.



8)


南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称 为



美国内战





The


war


that


broke


out


between


the


North


and


the


South


in


1861


is


known


in


history


as


the


American Civil War.



Unit10



1)


教授走进教室时,我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东


(the Middle East)


的形势。



We were


caught


up


in


a


discussion


about


the


situation


in


the


Middle


East when


the


professor


walked into the classroom.



2)


一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。



A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.



3)


午夜


(midnight)


后某个时候,敌人被迫撤退了。



Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.




4)


就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。



It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.



5)


老太太听到铃响,便从椅子上站起来,向门口走去。



When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.



6)


经过一 天的战斗,我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地


(position)




After a day's fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.



7)


老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说,那个女店员骗了她。



The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.



8)


我上汽车不久就注意到一个外 貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣,一动不动地坐


在位子上。


Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill- fitting coat, and sat


rooted in his seat.



Book2


Unit1



1.


她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。



Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.



2.


出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。



The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.



3.


约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。



Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.



4.


当全部乘客都向出口处



(exit)


走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机


似的。



While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to


leave the plane.



5.


这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。



The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.



6.


南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。



While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.



7.


你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?



What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?




8.


猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下



(lay)


的陷阱



(trap)


方向跑去,脸上顿时


闪 出了兴奋的表情。



The h


unter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes


and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.



Book2



Unit2



1)


会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。



It


was


suggested


at


the


meeting


that


a


committee


of


eleven


be


appointed


to


make


a


new


constitution.



2)


这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。


By


making


on- the-spot


observations,


the


young


scientists


obtained


first-hand


information


they


needed in their research work.



3)


他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。



It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.



4)


委员会成员在新机场最佳选址



(location)


这一问题上持有不同意见。



The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.



5)


亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。



Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's.



6)


我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。



The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.



7)


吉姆 本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。



Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had


to obey the order.



8)


如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是 要一个没有汽车的城市,我会


毫不犹豫地选择后者。



Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I


should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.



Book2


Unit3



1.


她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作,但不久因不称职而被解雇了。



She


got


a


post


as


a


cashier


at


a


local


bank.


But


she


was


soon


fired


because


she


proved


to


be


incompetent.



2.


很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。



It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.

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