最新非谓语动词做状语练习题

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非谓语动词

一般式：

to do

主动将来目的

--- to be done

完成式：

to have done --- to have been done

doing

主动进行

----being done

having done --- having been done

done

被动完成

进行式：

to be doing--- to be being done

非谓语动词的否定式的

not

在非谓语动词之前加。

做状语

：分词作状语

1.

分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。

2.

分词作状语必须

和句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系，否则 不能使用分词作状语。

例如：

Seeing from the hill, I found that our school is beautiful.

Seen from the hill, our school is beautiful.

分词或分词短语作状语时，

可以表时间 、

原因、

结果、

条件、

让步、

行为方式、

伴随状况等。

Hearing the news, they got excited. (

时间

)

Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it. (

原因

)

Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (

条件

)

The cup dropped to the ground, breaking into pieces. (

结果

)

Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. (

让步

)

The teacher came into the lab, followed by / following some students. (

伴随状况

)

to do

作状语

，可以表示目的或 者出乎意料的结果。

To improve my English, I intend to practice reading English texts everyday.

I hurried to the airport, only to find the plane had taken off.

1

．

Mr. Brown came in

two students.

A. follow

B. followed

C. followed by

D. to follow

2

．

from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.

A. Suffered

B. Suffering

C. Having suffered

D. Being suffered

3. The population of Korea is now very small,

one tenth of the people living in Australia.

A. made up

B. to make up

C. making up

D. makes up

4

.

──Why did he make marks on some trees?

──

his way back easily.

A.

Find

B. To find

C. Finding

D. In order to finding

5.

such difficult work before,

he felt it was terribly hard for him.

A. Not having done

B. Not have done C. Having not done

D. Not having been done

6. Once lost, ______________.

A. it is hard to get such a chance again.

B. to get such a chance will be difficult

C. one can never get such a chance again

D. such a chance might never come again

7.

，

tears came into his eyes.

A. Moved by her words

B. Moving by her words

C. He was moved by her words

D. Because he was moved by her words

8. Yesterday, I called you,

you some information on computer.

A. asked

B. asking

C. and ask

D. to ask

9. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers.

A. Follow, follow

B. Following; follow

C. Followed; following

D. Following; followed

10. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get

home as soon as possible.

A. got; hoped

B. getting; and hoped

C. got; hoping

D. getting; hoped

11.

, all the students shouted and jumped with joy.

A. To be excited

B. Having been excited

C. Exciting

D. Being excited

12.

from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.

A. Watching

B. Looked

C. Seen

D. Seeing

13.

the

seriousness

of

pollution,

all

countries

in

the

world

have

made

an

agreement that they will fight against it together.

A. Realized

B. Having realized

C. To realize

D. Realizing

14. Jenny went to the reading room,

the door

.

A. finding…locked B. found…locked

C. to find…being locked

D. and found…locking

15.

her accent, she must be from Northeast China.

A. Judge by

B. Judged by

C. Judged from

D. Judging from

16.

by the story in the movie, we could not help

tears.

A. Deeply moved…shed

（流下）

B. Moved deeply…shed

C. Deeply moved…shedding

D. Moved deeply…shedding

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17.

_____ his age, the little boy read quite well.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Consider

D. Having considered

18.

—

What would I need, besides a sewing-machine,

a dress?

—

You’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(

< br>剪刀

)

。

A. make

B. made

C. making

D. to make

19. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country,

every time.

A. having been caught

B. unfortunately caught

C. always being caught

D. only to be caught

20. We are sure that everything will go well as

.

A. to be planned

B. planned

C. being planed

D. having been planned

21.

time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only

three fingers and a thumb.

A. To save

B. Saved

C. Saving

D. Having saved

22. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

A. We did not make

B. Having not made C. We had not made

D. Not having made

23. _____, the subject was always in my mind.

A. Walking or sleeping B. Walking or slept C. Having walked or slept

D. To walk and sleep

24

. ____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.

A. Considered

B. Considering C. Having considered

D. To consider

25. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.

A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten

D. To see; frightening

26. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.

A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking

D. and making; be looked

27. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.

A. to train properly

B. being trained properly C. properly to train

D. trained properly

28. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.

A. Having stolen

B. Having been stolen

C. Stolen

D. Stealing

29. ___ the front door ___, he had to enter the room through the back door.

A. Seen; painted

B. Seeing; painted

C. Being seen; being painted

D. Seeing; being painted

30. In January

, 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover,

_____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.

A. it marked

B. marking

C. marked

D. to mark

31

. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possibl

e mistakes in it.

A. being corrected

B. to correct

C. corrected

D. having corrected

32. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.

A. said

B. say

C. to say

D. to have said

33. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.

A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted

D. completed; lighting

34. ______ from the moon, our earth, with water ____ seven percent of its surface, appears as a

“blue ball”.

A. Seen, covered B. Seeing, covering C. Seen, covering D. To see, to cover

35. After seeing the movie, ___________.

A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read it

C. he wanted to read the book D. the reading of the book interested him

36. Tom kept quiet about the accident __________ lose his job.

A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to

37. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. having not received

38. __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

39. __________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.

A. After eating quickly my dinner B. After my quickly eating dinner

C. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eating my quickly dinner

40. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president.

A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing

41. The old man

，

______ abroad for twenty years

，

is on the way to his motherland

A. to work

B. working

C. to have worked

D. having worked

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