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英语视听说考试
四级口语考试程序、题目及评分标准
时间:
15
、
16
周随堂
范围:视听说课本第四册
1-6
单元
内容:
Part
1
:
Answering 1 question
回答一个问题
Questions:
1.
Why do people get
angry/depressed? How to control such negative
feelings?
(
1
)
Heredity(
遗传
),It is
inherited and may run in families.
Physiology
(生理学)
,changes or
imbalances in chemicals called
neurotransmitters
神经传递素
,
which transmit information in
the
brain.
Psychological
Factors
,Low
self-esteem
自尊
and
self-defeating
thinking
are
connected
with
depression.
Early
Experiences
,Events
like
the
death
of
a
parent,
the
divorce of parents, neglect, chronic
(
长期患病的,
慢性的)
illness, and severe physical abuse
can increase the likelihood of t
Experiences ,Job loss, financial difficulties,
long
periods ofunemployment,
the
loss of a spouse or
other
family member,
or
long-term
stress may
trigger
(引发,引起)
depression. Living with somebody with
depression ,This
causes increased
anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their
also becoming depressed.
(
2<
/p>
)
Antidepressant
(抗抑
郁药)
drugs
relieve
(减轻)
certain
symptoms
(症状)
of
ers
who
make
corrections
to
their
thinking
patterns
can
show
improved
mood and transfer,
divert attention to pleasant things up.
Separation, spread
your trouble, and
they all break. Don't take this worry and
other troubles connected.
Don't
borrow trouble and artificially be enlarged.
Specific troubles, the solution of the
concrete, don't calculate general
ledger. Weakening trouble you down, for the
principle
of
exciting,
we
must
learn
to
tightly
held
the
gate,
as
far
as
possible
don't
listen,
don't, don't feel, don't
let it input. If the input, not lenovo as far as
possible,
not to think, not memory.
Considerate of angry, because the mistakes of
others and punish
oneself. Forgive
others also give too. In addition, the other as a
objective exist.
2.
What do you know of plastic
surgery
(整形手术)
? Do you think
beauty can be bought?
Give your
reasons.
(
1
)
Plastic surgery is medical hairdressing surgery nickname. General surgery patients on
the body is, there are certain
pathological
[,p?
θ
?'l?d?ik?l]
changes, and cause of the
experience of
pain of groups.
(
2)I
think the
external
beauty
can
be
bought,
as
a
popular
saying
goes
clothes make the
man,
beauty
is
can
through
the
external modified
implementation,
in
addition,
now
there
are more and more
people for plastic surgery, through the plastic
into man-made beauty or
"pretty
boy", these
for
plastic
surgery of
the
people
in my
opinion
are
bought
beauty. But the inner beauty is how
much money to buy, because the inner beauty is
refers
to
person's
inner
world
beauty,
is the
human mind
and
morals,
sentiment,
character
and other internal
quality concrete manifestation, so inner beauty
also called noble soul. It
includes the
outlook on life and the life ideal, thoug
ht
consciousness,
moral
sentiment,
behavior
perseverance,
life
mood, culture and so
on, is cann't bought with money.
3.
Can you name some natural
disasters? Choose one to talk about its causes and
effects.
Earthquake,
volcano,
landslides,
tsunamis
[tsu'n
ɑ
:mi]
(
海啸
),
typhoon,
Drought
(
干
旱)
,Flood
and
so
on
.Floods
can
be
caused
by
long
rainfall
from
a
storm,
including
thunderstorms,
rapid melting of large amounts of snow, or rivers
which swell from too much
precipitation
upstream causing widespread damage to areas
downstream. Another cause is
the
bursting of man-made dams.
Effects:The
flood
usually
cause
a
huge
loss,
cause
flooding
in
the
farmland,
the
village
is
washed, houses collapsed and property
damage, even causing high frequency,
spread
to
a
wide
range,
feral,
very
destructive.
The
flood
drowned
not
only
houses
and
population and caused a lot of
casualties ['k??ju?lti] , but also roll in all
leave for items,
including
food,
and
submerged[s?b'm?:d?d]
farmland,
destroyed
crops,
food
production in large, thus cause famine.
The floods have can destroy plant, communication
and transportation facilities, to cause
damage to the national ministry of the destruction
of
the department.
4
、
Suppose you
were a boss, what kind of employees would you
hire? What would you do to
make them
work efficiently?
I
will
hire
Honest,
trustworthy,
his
feet
on
the
ground,
the
personality
is
bright
and
easy,
team
spirit,
positive,
not
too
lofty,
learn
new
things,
sometimes,I
will
want
to
is
a
perfect
person, but such people do not exist,
so the main when we hire people is to have its own
special skills, and such, I will I
think many will because you can be hired, a pretty
cover ugly, that is the reason but not
least The golden rule of work is relationships.
Many
workers
never
develop
useful
relationships
with
people
in
other
parts
of
their
organization. Worse,
they may not treat them with respect.
The first to adhere to the people-
oriented
The
second
staff
to
teach
the
enterprise
culture
organization
culture
that
they
set
up
the
master consciousness
The
third material incentive to inspire and emotional
incentive
The fourth formulate relevant
constraint mechanism, adhere to the principle of
fairness
The fifth perfect
responsibility system, will assess the results and
employee welfare training
promotion,
etc. Various kinds of rewards and punishment
system together
5
、
Why are some
employees fired/laid off/hopping jobs? What do you
think are the elements
for a successful
career?
Maybe we could outsource the
software side of our business to another company.
But what
impact will it have on our
engineers?
May be they itself is not
fit for the job, or they found more conducive to
their development
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