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英语视听说考试

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2021-02-12 02:26
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2021年2月12日发(作者:feb)


英语视听说考试



























四级口语考试程序、题目及评分标准



时间:


15



16

周随堂



范围:视听说课本第四册


1-6


单元



内容:



Part 1



Answering 1 question


回答一个问题



Questions:


1.


Why do people get angry/depressed? How to control such negative feelings?



1



Heredity(


遗传


),It is inherited and may run in families. Physiology


(生理学)


,changes or


imbalances in chemicals called neurotransmitters


神经传递素


, which transmit information in


the


brain.


Psychological


Factors


,Low


self-esteem


自尊



and


self-defeating


thinking


are


connected


with


depression.



Early


Experiences


,Events


like


the


death


of


a


parent,


the


divorce of parents, neglect, chronic



长期患病的,


慢性的)


illness, and severe physical abuse


can increase the likelihood of t Experiences ,Job loss, financial difficulties,


long


periods ofunemployment,


the


loss of a spouse or other


family member,


or


long-term


stress may trigger


(引发,引起)



depression. Living with somebody with depression ,This


causes increased anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.



2< /p>



Antidepressant


(抗抑 郁药)


drugs


relieve


(减轻)



certain


symptoms


(症状)


of


ers


who


make


corrections


to


their


thinking


patterns


can


show


improved


mood and transfer, divert attention to pleasant things up. Separation, spread


your trouble, and they all break. Don't take this worry and other troubles connected.


Don't borrow trouble and artificially be enlarged. Specific troubles, the solution of the


concrete, don't calculate general ledger. Weakening trouble you down, for the principle


of


exciting,


we


must


learn


to


tightly


held


the


gate,


as


far


as


possible


don't


listen,


don't, don't feel, don't let it input. If the input, not lenovo as far as possible,


not to think, not memory. Considerate of angry, because the mistakes of others and punish


oneself. Forgive others also give too. In addition, the other as a objective exist.



2.


What do you know of plastic surgery


(整形手术)


? Do you think beauty can be bought?


Give your reasons.



1


< p>
Plastic surgery is medical hairdressing surgery nickname. General surgery patients on


the body is, there are certain pathological [,p?


θ


?'l?d?ik?l] changes, and cause of the


experience of pain of groups.



2)I


think the


external


beauty


can


be


bought,


as


a


popular


saying


goes


clothes make the


man,


beauty


is can


through


the


external modified


implementation,


in


addition,


now


there


are more and more people for plastic surgery, through the plastic into man-made beauty or


"pretty


boy", these


for


plastic


surgery of


the


people


in my opinion


are


bought


beauty. But the inner beauty is how much money to buy, because the inner beauty is refers


to


person's


inner


world


beauty,


is the


human mind


and


morals,


sentiment,


character


and other internal quality concrete manifestation, so inner beauty also called noble soul. It


includes the outlook on life and the life ideal, thoug


























ht


consciousness,


moral


sentiment,


behavior


perseverance,


life


mood, culture and so on, is cann't bought with money.



3.


Can you name some natural disasters? Choose one to talk about its causes and effects.


Earthquake,


volcano,


landslides,


tsunamis


[tsu'n


ɑ


:mi]


(


海啸


),


typhoon,


Drought


( 干


旱)


,Flood


and


so


on


.Floods


can


be


caused


by


long


rainfall


from


a


storm,


including


thunderstorms, rapid melting of large amounts of snow, or rivers which swell from too much


precipitation upstream causing widespread damage to areas downstream. Another cause is


the bursting of man-made dams.



Effects:The


flood


usually


cause


a


huge


loss,


cause


flooding


in


the


farmland,


the


village


is


washed, houses collapsed and property damage, even causing high frequency,


spread


to


a


wide


range,


feral,


very


destructive.


The


flood


drowned


not


only


houses


and


population and caused a lot of casualties ['k??ju?lti] , but also roll in all leave for items,


including


food,


and


submerged[s?b'm?:d?d]


farmland,


destroyed


crops,


food


production in large, thus cause famine. The floods have can destroy plant, communication


and transportation facilities, to cause damage to the national ministry of the destruction of


the department.




4



Suppose you were a boss, what kind of employees would you hire? What would you do to


make them work efficiently?


I


will


hire


Honest,


trustworthy,


his


feet


on


the


ground,


the


personality


is


bright


and


easy,


team


spirit,


positive,


not


too


lofty,


learn


new


things,


sometimes,I


will


want


to


is


a


perfect


person, but such people do not exist, so the main when we hire people is to have its own


special skills, and such, I will I think many will because you can be hired, a pretty


cover ugly, that is the reason but not least The golden rule of work is relationships.


Many


workers


never


develop


useful


relationships


with


people


in


other


parts


of


their


organization. Worse, they may not treat them with respect.



The first to adhere to the people- oriented


The


second


staff


to


teach


the


enterprise


culture


organization


culture


that


they


set


up


the


master consciousness


The third material incentive to inspire and emotional incentive


The fourth formulate relevant constraint mechanism, adhere to the principle of fairness


The fifth perfect responsibility system, will assess the results and employee welfare training


promotion, etc. Various kinds of rewards and punishment system together


5



Why are some employees fired/laid off/hopping jobs? What do you think are the elements


for a successful career?


Maybe we could outsource the software side of our business to another company. But what


impact will it have on our engineers?


May be they itself is not fit for the job, or they found more conducive to their development

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