-
Lesson 19 Sold out
票已售完
1.
Sold out
票已售完
sell
[sel]
v., n.
v. (sold, sold
[s
??
ld]
) (opposite: buy bought , bought)
1.
~sth. (to sb.) (at/for
sth.) / ~sb. sth. (at/for sth.)
to give
sth. to sb. in exchange for
money
出让；转让：
e.g.
[vn, vnn]
我把我的汽车转让给了詹姆斯，获得
80
0
英镑。
I sold my
car to James for 800 pounds. I sold James my car
for 800 pounds.
[vn]
他们把公司卖掉
，赢了利
/
赔了钱。
They sold the business at a profit/loss
(=they gained/lost money when they sold it).
[v]
我们开了好价钱，但他们不卖。
We offered
them a good price but they
wouldn
’
t sell.
2.
[vn] to offer sth. for people to
buy
出售；售卖：
e.g.
你这儿卖邮票吗？
Do you sell stamps?
出售保险
to sell insurance
[in??
u
?
r
?
ns]
3. to be
bought by people in the way or in the numbers
mentioned; to be offered at the price mentioned
销售得…；卖出…；
售价是…：
e.g. [vn]
这种杂志一周售出
30
万册。
The magazine sells
300,000 copies a week.
sell
well
畅销
sell badly
滞销
这部戏
的票卖得很好
/
不好。
The
tickets for the play sold well/badly.
The new design
just didn
’
t sell (=nobody
bought it).
新款式无人问津。
sell for +
价格
以…价格出售
sell at
+
价格
以…价格卖出
e.g.
这个花瓶至少要卖
5000
美元。
The vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least.
今年，洋白菜的价格很高。
Cabbage is
selling at a high price this year.
4.
[vn]
~sth./yourself (to sb.)
to persuade sb. that sth. is a good idea, service,
product, etc.; to persuade sb. that you are the
right person for a job, position,
etc.
推荐；推销；自荐；自我推销：
e.g.
应聘面试的时候，你真得推销你自己。
You really
have to sell yourself at a job interview.
Phr.v.
1.
sell sth. off
1)
to sell things cheaply because you want to get rid
of them or because you need the
money
甩卖；抛售；变卖
(get rid of
sb./sth.
摆脱；丢弃；扔掉
)
2) to sell all or part of an industry,
a company or land
出售，卖掉
(
产业、公司或土地
)
：
e.g.
教堂卖掉了那块地皮，用来盖房子了。
The Church
sold off the land for housing.
(house
[hauz]
vt.1.
给
(
某人
)
提供住处
2.
收藏；安置
housing n. 1. [u](
统称
< br>)
住房，住宅
2. [u]
住房供给
)
2.
sell out / be sold out
(of
tickets for a concert, football game,
etc.
音乐会、足球赛等的门票
) to be all
sold
售完：
e.g.
几小时内票就卖光了。
The
tickets sold out within hours.
所有的票被卖光了。
All the tickets
have been sold out.
3.
sell
out (of sth.) / be sold out (of sth.)
to have sold all the available items, tickets, etc
.
售空，卖光
(
某种商品、门票等
)
；
脱销：
e.g.
抱歉，我们的面包卖完了。
I
’
m sorry,
we
’
ve sold out of bread.
我们卖光了所有的票。
We
’
ve sold out of all the tickets.
先生，星期天的报纸已经卖完了。
We are sold
out of Sunday newspapers, sir.
seller
[?sel?
]
n.
1. a person
who sells sth.
卖者；销售者；卖方：
opposite:
buyer
[?ba??
]
e.g.
卖花人
a flower
seller
这项法律意在保护买卖双方。
The law
is intended to protect both the buyer and the
seller.
2.
a good, poor,
etc.~
a product that has been sold in
the amounts or way mentioned(
畅销、
滞销等的
)
商品：
e.g.
畅销的商
品
a good seller
滞销的商品
a bad/poor
seller
畅销品
a best
seller
IDM:
a
seller
’
s market
卖方市场
1
selling point
n. a feature of sth. that makes people want to buy
or use it
卖点
(
吸引顾客的
产品特色
)
：
e.g.
显然，价格低
是一大卖点。
The
price is obviously one of the main selling points.
selling price
n.
销售价
sale
[seil]
n.
1. [u, c] an act or the
process of selling
sth.
出售；销售：
e.g. <
/p>
汽车
/
服装
/<
/p>
商品的销售
the sale of
cars/clothes/goods
2. (sales) [pl.] the
number of items sold
销售量
3. (sales) [u] (also sales department
[c]) the part of a company that deals with selling
its products
销售部
4. [c] an occasion when a shop/store
sells its goods at a lower price than
usual
特价销售；廉价出售；大减价：
5. [c] an occasion when goods are sold,
esp. an auction(
[??
:k
??
n]
n.
拍卖；竞卖；标售
)
销售活动；
< br>(
尤指
)
拍卖
< br>
IDM:
1.
for
sale
available to be bought, esp. from
the owner
待售；供出售
(
尤
指从主人手里
)
e.g.
待售的房子
a house for
sale
抱歉，这个不卖。
I
’
m sorry,
it
’
s not for sale.
2.
on sale
1)
available to be bought, esp. in a shop/store(
常用于商店
)
出售，上市：
e.g.
售票处正在售票。
Tickets are on sale
from the booking office.
新款下月上市。
The new model
[
?
m
?
d
?
l]
goes on
sale next month.
2) (esp. AmE) being
offered at a reduced
price
折价销售；减价出售：
e.g.
所有商品今明两天降价出售。
All goods are
on sale today and tomorrow.
salesman
n.
男售货员；男推销员
e.g.
汽车推销员
a car
salesman
saleswoman
n.
女售货员；女推销员
2. 'The
play may begin at any moment,' I said.
“剧马上就要开演了，
”我说。
1)
may begin
是一种可能性的判断
e.g.
客人们马上就要来了。
The guests may
arrive at any moment.
这天气随时都可能下雨。
It may/might rain
(at) any moment.
must+
原形
指比较肯定的判断
e.g.
你一定是玛丽，我见过你的照片。
You must be
Mary. I
’
ve seen your
picture.
cannot+
原形
指否定性的判断
e.g.
你不可能是玛丽，她已经出国了。
You
can
’
t be Mary. She has been
abroad.
may+
原形
指可能性的判断
e.g.
她可能是玛丽，但我不确定。
She may be
Mary, but I
’
m not sure.
2)
at any moment=at any time
随时
at this
moment=now
此时此刻
at that moment=then
那时
3. 'It may
have begun already,' Susan answered.
“也许已经开演了呢，
”苏珊回答说。
may have begun
1) may have
done
对过去事情的一种可能性判断
e.g.
它可能被偷走了。
It
may have been stolen.
2) must have done
对过去事情的一种肯定性判断
e.g.
我找不到我的包了，它一定是已经被偷了。
I
can
’
t find my bag. It must
have been stolen.
3)
can
’
t have done
对过去事情的一种否定性判断
e.g.
玛丽经过我身边没有说话，她一定是没有看到我。
Mary walked past me without speaking.
She can
’
t have seen me.
4. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May
I have two tickets please?' I asked.
我匆
匆赶到售票处，问：
“我可以买两张票
吗？”
< br>
1) hurry
[?h?
ri]
n., v.
n.
the need or wish to get
sth. done quickly
匆忙；急忙：
e.g.
悠着点
—
< br>不用急。
Take your time
—
there
’
s no hurry.
我匆忙动身，忘了带护照。
In my hurry to
leave, I forgot my passport.
[?pɑ:sp?:t]
2
慌什么？火车还有一个小时才开
呢。
What
’
s the
hurry? The train doesn
’
t
leave for an hour.
IDM:
1.
in a hurry
(=adv. quickly,
hastily
[?he?
st
?<
/p>
l
?
]
adv.
匆忙地，仓促地
,
hurriedly
匆忙地，迅速地
)
1) very quickly or more quickly than
usual
迅速；赶快：
e.g.
他不得不赶快离开了。
He had to leave in
a hurry.
2) not having enough time to
do sth.
仓促；匆忙：
e.g.
对不起，我现在没时间管这个
----
我忙着呢。
Sorry,
I haven
’
t got time to do it
now---I
’
m in a hurry.
我们匆忙地赶到车站。
We went to the
station in a hurry.
如此地匆忙
in such a hurry
2
in a hurry to do sth.
impatient to do sth.
急于做某事：
e.g.
我女儿恨不得一下子就长大。
My daughter is
in such a hurry to grow up.
你为什么如此迫不及待地要卖出？
Why are you
in such a hurry to sell?
3.
in no hurry (to do sth.) / not in a/any
hurry (to do sth.)
1) having plenty of
time
有足够的时间，不着急
(
做某
事
)
：
e.g.
我可以等着
---
我没什么特别急的事。
I
don
’
t mind
waiting---
I’
m not in any
particular hurry.
先招待这位女士吧
--
-
我不急。
Serve this lady
first---
I’
m in no hurry.
2) not wanting or not willing to do sth
.
不想，不情愿
(
做某事
)
：
e.g.
我再不愿去那里了
---
那里吃的东西糟透了。
I
won
’
t be going there again
in a hurry---the food was terrible.
v.
(hurries, hurrying, hurried, hurried)
1. to do sth more quickly than usual
because there is not much time
赶快，匆忙，急忙<
/p>
(
做某事
) synonym:
rush
e.g. [v]
不要着急，
(
我们
)
有大量的时间。
Don
’
t hurry, there is
plenty of time.
如果你想赶上那趟火车就得抓紧时间了。
You
’
ll have to
hurry if you want to catch that train.
我匆忙地赶到售票处。
I hurried to the
ticket office. (hurry to sp.
匆忙赶到某地
)
我匆忙地赶到学校。
I hurried to
school.
孩子们急忙打开礼物。
The kids
hurried to open their presents.
在英语口语中<
/p>
hurry
可与
and
< br>及所连接的另一个动词连用，而不和
to
所引导的不定式
连用，尤用于告诉某人快点干
某事：
e.g. Hurry and open your
present
—
I want to see what
it is!
2. [vn]
~sb. (into
doing sth.)
to make sb. do sth. more qu
ickly
催促
(
某人
) synonym: rush
e.g.
我并不想催你，但我们再过二十分钟就要关门。
I don
’
t want to
hurry you but we close in twenty minutes.
我们已经迟到了，我必须催促你了。
We are late,
I must hurry you.
她在催迫之下作出了不明智的选择。
She was
hurried into making an unwise choice.
3. [vn] [usually passive] to do sth.
too quickly
仓促
(
做某事
) synonym: rush
e.g.
美餐绝不能狼吞虎咽。
A
good meal should never be hurried.
Phr.v.
1.
hurry on
to continue
speaking without giving anyone else time to say
anything
喋喋不休；啰嗦得没完没了
2.
hurry up (with
sth.)
to do sth. more quickly because
there is not much time
赶快，急忙
(
做某事
)
：
e.g.
快点！我们要迟到了。
Hurry up!
We
’
re going to be late.
快点用刀子。我需要用。
Hurry up with the
knife. I need it.
3.
hurry
sb./sth. up
to make sb. do sth. more
quickly; to make sth. happen more quickly
催促
(
某人
)
；使早些发生：
e.g.
你能不能设法让我点的东西快点送来？
Can you do
anything to hurry my order up?
hurried
[?h?
rid]
adj.
[usually before noun] done too quickly because you
do not have enough
time
匆忙完成的；仓促而就
的：
3
e.g.
匆匆忙忙的一顿饭
a
hurried meal
一个仓促的婚礼
a hurried wedding
hurriedly
adv. =in a hurry
2) ticket office =booking
office
售票处
(booking n. [c, u] (esp.
BrE)
预订
book n. [c]
书；书籍
v. (esp. BrE)
预约，预订
)
box
office
n. the place at a theatre,
cinema/movie theatre, etc. where the tickets are s
old(
戏院、剧院的
)
售票处；票房
：
(
电
影、戏等
)
卖座的，卖得好
a box-
office success
e.g.
那部电影十分卖座。
The movie has been
a huge box-office success (=many people have been
to see it).
(box
n.
1.
[c]
盒子，箱子
2.
[c]
(
剧院或法庭中的
)
专席
3.
[c]
小亭，岗亭
e.g.
电话亭
the
telephone
box
boxer
[?b?
ks
?
]
n.
拳击手
boxing
[?b?
ks
??]
n.
拳击运动
Boxing
Day
n. [u, c] (BrE) the first day after
Christmas Day that is not a Sunday. Boxing Day is
official holiday in Britain.
节礼日
(
圣诞节后的第一个工作日。英国定为假日
)
在英国，圣诞节的次日，若是星期日，则顺延一日，惯例在此日
赠送雇员
，邮差等礼物。
)
3) have=buy
5. 'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the
girl said.
“对不起，票已售完。
”那位姑娘说。
这句话中用了缩略形式
I
’
m (=I am)
和
we
’
ve (=we have).
缩略形式一般用于口语和非
正式文体中。在正式文体中要避
免使用。
I'm sorry./I am sorry.
We
’
ve sold
out./We have sold out.
我什么时候能见到你？
When
’
ll I see you?/
When will I see you?
我一会也呆不了了。
I
’
ll not stay a moment
longer./ I shall not stay a moment longer.
6. 'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed.
“真可惜！
”苏珊大声说。
1) pity
[?piti]
n., v.
n.
1. [u]
~(for sb./sth.)
a feeling of
sympathy and sadness caused by the suffering and
troubles of others
同情；怜悯：
be full of pity for sb./be filled with
pity for sb.
十分同情某人
feel pity for sb.
对…表示同情
e.g.
他对这个没有工作的人表示同情。
He felt pity
for the jobless man.
cry from pity
同情的泪水
(
因为同情而哭泣
< br>)
怜悯的表情
/
感觉
a look/feeling of pity
我同情她，就把钱借给了她。
I took pity on
her and lent her the money.
(formal)
请你可怜可怜他吧。
I beg you to have pity
on him.
我用不着你可怜。
I
don
’
t want your pity.
2. [sing.]
a ~
(that
…
) / a ~ (to do
sth.)
used to show that you are
disappointed about sth.(
用于表示失望
)
遗憾，可惜：
e.g.
你不能再多停留些时间，真是遗憾。
It
’
s a pity that you
can
’
t stay longer.
-
“我把东西弄丢了！
”
“
I
’
ve
lost it!
”
-
“哎呀，真可惜。
”
“
Oh, what a pity.
”
(
口语中
what a
pity!=What a shame!
多遗憾啊！
)
真遗憾，她没有早点告诉我。
What a pity
that she didn
’
t tell me
earlier.
你要是现在放弃，那就太可惜了。
It
would be a great pity if you gave up now.
It is a pity.
这是一个遗憾。
< br>/
非常遗憾。
It is a thousand
pities.
v.
(pities,
pitying,
pitied,
pitied)
(not
used
in
the
progressive
tenses
不用于进行时
)to
feel
sorry
for
sb.
because
of
their
situation; to feel
pity for sb.
同情；怜悯；可怜
e.g. [vn]
他同情那些没有工作的人。
He pitied people
who were out of work.
[vn-ing]
她不得不加班加点工作，真让我同情。
I pity her
having to work such long hours.
pitiful
[?p?
t
?
fl]
adj.
ing or causing you to feel
pity
令人同情的；可怜的
e.g.
这匹马看上去可怜兮兮的。
The horse was a
pitiful sight (=because it was very thin or
sick.).
2. not deserving
respect
卑微的；卑鄙的
pitiable
[?p?
ti
?
bl]
adj. (formal)
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：小学生国际音标学习资料4
下一篇：常用固定搭配熟记