-
练习
17
单句改错＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ
.
单句改错
(
非谓
语动词
)
1
．
Besides, have
enough sleep can make us full of energy and make
it possible for us to perform
well.________________
2
．
Followed
them,
we
were
able
to
understand
the
new
words
and
sentences.________________
3
．
As you know, we
are busy prepare for the college entrance
examination and it's stressing me
out.________________
4
．
I have no clean
clothes and have to have the dirty clothes
washing.________________
5
．
Every morning
Jack's wife will stand before the mirror, dressed
carefully until she has to go
to
work.________________
6
．
Comparing
with
other
teachers,
Mr.
Clark
pays
more
attention
to
his
way
of
teaching.________________
7
．
Though
I
often
couldn't
make
myself
understand,
I
was
confident
just
because
I
was
interested in Korean.________________
8
．
She
had
no
choice
but
cut
a
picture
of
some
cheese
out
of
a
magazine
and
put
it
in
the
trap.________________
9
．
They
failed
to
pass
the
exam
last
time.
I
regretted
not
be
able
to
help
them.________________
10
．
Tom took a
taxi to the airport, only find his plane high up
in the sky.________________
Ⅱ
.
七选五
2020·
湖南省五市十校联考
说明文
187
词
★★☆☆☆
Cold
weather during winter months may keep many people
from leaving home and running in
the
open
air.
However,
a
new
study
shows
that
the
drop
in
temperature
is
a
good
reason
to
run.
__1__
Many
people say running in winter can be difficult. One
reason is the low temperature. __2__
Yet
many
runners
might
find
it
easier
than
running
in
hot
weather.
That
could
be
because
lower
temperatures reduce
stress on the body. When you run in cold weather,
your heart rate and the body's
dehydration (
脱水
)
levels are lower than in warmer conditions. __3__
This information comes from John
Brewer, who is a professor of applied sports
science. For
this study, he and other
researchers put a group of people into a special
room. The researchers then
recreated
summer and winter weather conditions in the room.
__4__ Brewer says he and his team
recorded biological measurements of the
runners.
He says that the most
important thing for people who run in cold
conditions is to wear the right
clothing. Wear gloves on your hands.
__5__ And especially, wear more than one layer of
clothing to
keep sweat away from your
skin.
A
．
The other
reason is the bitter winds.
B
．
We have good
reasons to run in winter.
C
．
Wear shoes that
will keep you from falling.
D
．
Don't be
nervous when you run in cold weather.
E
．
The body needs
less water on a cold day than in warm weather.
F
．
In fact,
running in cold weather helps improve one's
performance.
G
．
The test
subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under
both conditions each.
Ⅲ
.
完形填空
名师原创题
记叙文
253
词
★★☆☆☆
28-
year-
old
Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in
Madison, Tennessee, about a year
ago.
He gradually __1__ something about the kids
sitting in his chair. They were __2__ to tablets
and cell phones when they came to the
barbershop. It was __3__ to cut their hair when
they were
focused on those. That led to
the __4__ of Scott's
“
Barbershop Books
Day
”，
when kids
could
come and get a __5__ haircut.
What was required? They had to __6__ a book while
they got it.
“
Comprehension
and literacy (
读写能力
) are
__7__ things without which you would never be
able to really live in this society.
You have to __8__
yourself
，
”
Scott
said.
“
I want to make school
cool again.
”
He created
“
Barbershop Books
Day
”
to help not only the
kids, but also the __9__. Madison
has
many low-
income families and many are
focused on just keeping their __10__ on. For
people in
this community, $$ 15 for a
haircut per kid is not easy to
__11__
，
so in
some way a reduction in the
price can
__12__.
Scott began his initiative
(
倡议
) by __13__ five library
books and putting them near his chair.
Book __14__ began pouring in when a
local news station got __15__ of what he was
doing. Scott
plans on taking his
initiative a step further by __16__ his
“
Barbershop Books
Day
”
to an
“
Ice
Breaker Book
Tour
”
where he __17__ to get
kids excited to learn while also giving them
__18__
role models through motivational
speakers. Scott said,
“
__19__ I step outside my
comfort zone and
tell them school is
cool, __20__ it will guide them in the right
direction.
”
1
．
B
．
wondered
C
．
thought
D
．
sensed
2
．
d
B. reduced
C
．
glued
D
．
accustomed
3
．
B
．
hard
C
．
possible
D
．
pleasant
4
．
isement
B
．
support
C
．
celebration
D
．
birth
5
．
ied
B
．
discounted
C
．
free
D
．
thorough
6
．
B
．
purchase
C
．
read
D
．
choose
7
．
l
B
．
necessary
C
．
common
D
．
modest
8
．
e
B
．
purify
C
．
treat
D
．
convince
9
．
essers
B
．
teachers
C
．
parents
D
．
adults
10
．
B
．
hair
C
．
shirt
D
．
lights
11
．
ok
B
．
afford
C
．
believe
D
．
decline
12
．
B
．
compensate
C
．
count
D
．
progress
13
．
ng on
B
．
checking over
C
．
checking in
D
．
checking out
14
．
ts
B
．
titles
C
．
orders
D
．
donations
15
．
B
．
hold
C
．
sight
D
．
chance
16
．
ing
B
．
applying
C
．
comparing
D
．
adding
17
．
B
．
intends
C
．
deserves
D
．
proves
18
．
l
B
．
classic
C
．
positive
D
．
alternative
19
．
B
．
Once
C
．
Since
D
．
Though
20
．
lly
B
．
certainly
C
．
accordingly
D
．
hopefully
黄金考点
语法填空
< br>——
状语从句
考点
33
根据语意和从句中所缺句子成分确定状语从句的连词
(1)
________ he asked the villagers on the
banks of the river where he could find
the legendary
(
传奇的
) artist, they smiled
and pointed down the
考例
river.[2020·
全国卷
Ⅲ
]
此处是一个状语从句。结合句意和两句之间的逻辑关系，应填表示
点拨
“当……时”的词
< br>as
或
when
才符合语境。故
填
When
或
As
。
考点
34
根据语意和从句中所缺句子成分确定状语从句的连词
(2)
However, most scientists regard it as
nothing more than a legend________
there is a lack of concrete evidence.
考例
[2019·
郑州一中月考
]
点拨
科学家认为这只是一个神话，因为缺少证据。该句前后是因果
关系，故
填
because
。