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【英语】副词易错题及解析
一、单项选择副词
1
.
The actor was
waving his sword in the street and it ________
missed the crowds around him
who were
mostly his fans.
A
.
narrowly
B
.
nearly
C
.
hardly
D
.
closely
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。
A.
narrowly
勉强地,狭窄地;
B.
nearly
差不多,几乎;
C.
hardly
几乎不;
D.
closely
紧密地,接近地。句意:这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑,剑勉强躲过了
他周围的
人群,这些人大部分是他的粉丝。故选
A
。
2
.
December saw a
more than average rainfall; __________, the
possibility of a drought is still
strong.
A
.
therefore
B
.
nonetheless
C
.
whereas
D
.
although
【答案】
B
【解析】
A.
therefore
因此;
B.
nonetheless
虽然如此,但是;
C. wherea
s
然而,鉴于,反
之;
D. alth
ough
尽管。句意:
12
月份超过了
平均降水量。然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。
根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选
B
。
3
.
To tell the
truth, his behavior displeased me more
than______.
A
.
somehow
C
.
somewhat
【答案】
C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。
more than somewhat
意为
“
非常
”
。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非
常不快。
B
.
somewhere
D
.
someti
mes
4
.
With only a
small number of pandas left in the
world
,
China is trying
to clone the
animal and save the
endangered species.
A
.
steadily
B
.
desperately
C
.
patiently
D
.
deliberately
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种
濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately
意为
“
拼命地,不顾一切地
”
,符
合语境。
steadily
稳定地;
p
atiently
耐心地;
deliberately
故意地。
5
.
Many people
believe that poverty is only a problem in rural
areas. ________, it is also a
problem
in some urban areas.
A
.
As a result
B
.
Furthermore
C
.
In the end
D
.
As a matter of
fact
【答案】
D
【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。
A. As a
result
结果;
B.
Furthermore
此外;
C. In the
end
最
后;
D. As a
matter of fact
事实上。句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题
。事实
上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选
D
。
6
.
Instead of
hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must
________ engage and disable
enemy
forces before they strike.
A
.
flexibly
B
.
actively
C
.
primitively
D
.
conservatively
【答案】
B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
A.
flexibly
易曲地,柔软地;
B.
actively
活跃地,积极地;
C.
primitively
最初地,自学而成地;
D. co
nservatively
保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必
须在敌方部队攻击前
________
吸引火力并打倒他们,
而不是躲在墙后面。只有选
B
表示
“<
/p>
积
极地吸引火力
”
符合语境。
7
.
Parents often
have high expectations for their children.
,
it is Chinese parents who
are
trying their best to make their
children nearly good at every subject.
A
.
Personally
B
.
Basically
C
.
Hopefully
D
.
Typically
【答案】
D
【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己
最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。
personally
在个人看来;
basically
基本
上;
hopefully
怀有希望地,有望;
typically
典型地,具有代表性地。
D
项符合语境。
8
.
Each ticket,
unless stated __________, admits only one
person.
A
.
otherwise
C
.
others
【答案】
A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。句意
:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。此处用
otherwise
表示
“
另外地
”
来修饰
state
一词,
B
项的
else
也可以表示
“
另外地
”
之意,但是
通常
只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选
A
。
C
项是代词,代指
“
其他
人
”
< br>;
rather
表示
“
宁可
”
,不符合语境。
考点:考查副词
B
.
else
D
.
rather
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