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2017
年上海各区一模翻译考点汇总
一、考点分布
简
并
宾
单
列
语
句
句
从
句
主
语
从
句
表
语
从
句
考
11
2
3
3
3
8
5
1
3
2
1
4
点
二、例句分析
I.
简单句
1.
顾客购物时总是注重
品牌形象
。
(fo
cus)
宝山
Customers
are always focusing too much on
brand
image
/packaging.
2.
你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项
基金
< br>？（
approve)
崇明
Do you approve of setting up a
fund
for poor students?
(1+1+1)
approve
1
）
vt.
赞成
,
同意
;
赞许
--
批准
;
认可
The professor does not
approve the government's foreign policy.
The city council has now
approved the scheme for the erection of a new
public library.
2
）
vi
赞成
;
赞许
I'm afraid your parents won't approve
of your going there.
同
位
语
从
句
< br>
1
非
谓
语
定
语
从
句
原
因
状
语
结
果
< br>状
语
时
间
状
语
方
式
状
语
让
步
状
语
固
定
结
构
6
倒
装
句
型
8
3.
环保组织呼叮
公众投票反对这个项目。
(appeal)
奉贤
The
environmental protection
organization appeal
s
to
the public to vote against
this project.
vote for
投票支持
appeal to
呼吁；吸引；恳求；号召（
call on)
4.
干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自
己？（
Why
）虹口
Why
not / Why don’t you go
to the cinema to relax yourself?
5.
全市所有的公园都应
对市民免费开放。（
accessible
）虹口<
/p>
All the parks in the city
are supposed to / should be accessible to the
citizens / public
for free
/ nothing.
精选
be inaccessible to
对……不开放；不让……进入
6.
这款手表不防水。
(resistant)
黄埔
This type of
watch is not resistant to water.
7.
保持身体健康是硬道理。（
pr
imary
）嘉定
Maintaining good health/Maintaining
healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping
healthy is the primary principle.
基石
footstone
conerstone
垫脚石
stepping stone
8.
互联网经济
在为中国的
国内外
贸易提供新的机遇。
(
provide)
静安
Internet
economy
is providing new opportunities
for/ to China’s
foreign and
domestic
trade.
Internet economy is providing China’s
foreign and domestic trade with new
opportunities.
海内外
at home and
abroad
电子商务
e-business
e-commerce
海外贸易
overseas
trade
9.
三轮激烈的电视辩论之后
, Trump
当选为美国总统。（
elect
）普陀
After three heated TV debates, Trump
was elected (as) President of America.
the last/next president
上届
/
下届总统
10.
中午的
欢迎会
已推迟到下周三。（
put)
青浦
The
reception
at noon has been put off till
next Wednesday.
迎新晚会
welcome
party
接待会；招待会
reception
记者
(
招待）会
press comference; news conference
11.
每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。（
in case)
徐汇
She sets aside
some money monthly in case of need.
精选
II.
并列句
1.
这款电子产品存在严重的质量问题，几乎无消费者问津。
(exist)
闵行
Serious
quality problems exist in the electronic product
and few customers show
interest in it.
exist vi.
sth exist in
sth
2.
务必保管好你的
密码
，
否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
（
access
）
松江
Do keep your
password
safe, or others can
have access to the important information
stored in your computer.
III.
宾语从句
1.
专家建议
推销活动
要面向农村地区。（
propose)
青浦
Specialists propose that
sales
drives should be held
in rural areas.
促销活动
(sales)
promotion
大甩卖
a big sale
2.
我以为你会和我一起
乘高铁
去北京。（
think)
徐汇
I thought you
would go to Beijing with me
by high-
speed rail
.
3. <
/p>
你认为谁该为这起严重的事故负责？
(responsible)
闵行
Who do you
think should be responsible for the serious
accident?
飞机失事；
;
坠机事件；空难
air crash
海难
ship wreck
IV.
主语从句
1.
人生最重要的不是我们置身何处，而是我们将前往何处。
(matter)
奉贤
What matters in our life is not where
we are, but where we are going .
2.
人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人有可能受到雇主的青睐。
(grant)
杨浦
It’s taken for granted that
those with good physical appearance are more
likely to
be favored by their
employers.
相信；大家相信；人们相信；据说
it is believed that
精选
3.
任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。
（
deserve
）松江
Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to
realize his dream deserves our respect.
V.
表语从句
1.
这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和
启迪
。
(…why…)
宝山
The reason why the book is highly
recommended is that it provides us with hope and
inspiration.
灵感；
启发；启迪
2.
有些动物
灭绝的
原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须注意保持生态
平衡。
（
adapt)
金山
The reason why
some animals became
extinct
was that they couldn’t adapt to the new
environment , so we must pay attention
to keeping the balance of nature.
生态系统
ecosystem
熄灭；扑灭
extinguish
3.
随着各种
支付方式
的出现，许多人越来越担心的是，和现金或信用卡相比，
他们的
电子钱包
是否足够安全。（
concern)
奉贤
With
various
payment methods
emerging , what many people are more and more
concerned about is whether their
e-walker
s are safe enough ,
compared with cash or
credit card.
支付宝
alipay
零花钱
pocket money
零钱
change
VI.
同位语从句
1.
< br>消息传来在
新西兰
发生地震后，中国政府立即租用
直升机
实施救援，为此国
人感到十分自豪。<
/p>
(word)
杨浦
Word came that the Chinese government
rented
helicopter
s to rescue
victims/ carry
out rescue operations
immediately after the earthquake hit
New Zealand
, which made
Chinese people very proud.
VII.
非谓语动词
1.
< br>我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的
冲动
。
(no longer)
宝山
I could no longer resist the
urge
to watch the basketball
match last night .
情不自禁
can
’
t help doing
sth
精选
2.
她经常在周末带她儿子去音
乐会，让他受到艺术的熏陶。（
expose)
金山
She often
takes her son to concerts at weekends , exposing
him to art.
陶冶情操
cultivate one
’
s
mind
健身方式
healthy approach
fitness way
健身房
gym
3.
对于越来越多的城市
居民
而言，有车意味着得拼命去找一个
停车位<
/p>
。（
mean)
金山
To / For more
and more/ a growing number of city
resident
s , having a car means
trying /struggling/making efforts to
find a
parking place
.
4.
就孩子报考哪所大学，
很多父母
煞费苦心地
做仔细调查，
咨询
专家。
( pains)
静
安
A
lot of parents
take great pains
to
do / make / perform / carry out many
a
careful investigation and
consult
many specialists /
experts about which university
their
children should apply to .
5.
每年八月这个
摄影师
都去海外寻找美丽的
瞬间
。（
overseas)
青浦
Every August the
photographer
goes overseas
to look for beautiful
moment
s.
6.
听到两位
宇航员安然无恙
返回地球的消息，人们
欣喜若狂
。
（
wild
）松江
Hearing
（
the news
that
）
the
astronaut
s returned to the
earth
safe and sound
, people
were wild with joy
.
欣喜万分
be filled with joy
7.
站在山顶，极目远望，大自然
的
壮美
让我们惊叹不己。（
amaze
)
徐汇
Standing at
the top of the mountain and looking as far as the
eyes can see, we are
amazed at
the
magnificence
of nature.
8.
为了赶时髦，
一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买
新发行的
电子产品
。
(spend)
杨浦
1. To follow the fashion, some young
people spend one-month salary in buying a
newly-released
electronic
product.
新发行的；最近出版的；刚出版的
newly- issued
高度评价
speak highly
of
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