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英语副词专项训练

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-12 00:48
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2021年2月12日发(作者:敌对)


英语副词专项训练




一、单项选择副词



1



Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed the fence of the


garden even without apology.



A



accidentally


C



deliberately


【答案】


C



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。句意:别再 为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的,而且还不道


歉。


A. accidentally


偶然地;


B. carelessly


粗心地;


C. deliberately


故意地,刻意地;


D.

< p>
clumsily


笨拙地。根据前一句


Don’t defend him any more.


可推知,他是故意把花园的围墙弄


坏的,故选


C


项。


< /p>


B



carelessly



D



clumsily< /p>




2



Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t


mean success.



A



certainly


【答案】


B



【解析】



词义辨析。.


certainly


肯定的,一定的;


necess arily


必然;必定;


probably

和.


Possibly



能的。成 功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。选


B




B



necessarily


C



probably


D



possibly




3



(


山东实验中学二模


)You can never be________careful



the road is icy and slippery.



A



very


C



quite


【答案】


B



【解析】



考查副词用法。否定词


not



never


等与


too


连用时,意为




……


也不为过,越


… …


越好




其 他几项均无此用法。



答案:



B



B



too



D



rather



4



Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home


for a couple of weeks.



A



frequently


C



fluently


【答案】


B



【解析】



根据


improving



day by day


可知,琳达的身体在一天天



逐渐地

< br>(gradually)”


康复。


frequently


频繁地;


fluently


流利地;< /p>


actually


实际上,均不符合语境。



答案:



B



B



gradually



D

< br>.


actually




5



Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing




A



at the west


C



to west


【答案】


D



【解析】



试题分析:这句话的意思是 :另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边


100


公里的地方。


West



为名词的时候,前面要加介词和定 冠词


the


,如果是副词,不需要加


t he


和介词,所以选


D




考点:考查方位副词



B



the west



D



west




6



I’m not making


near as much money as I did when I was employed full time



but now


we don’t need as much either.



A



anything


C



anywhere


【答案】


C



【解析】



试题分析:


not…anywhere near


指离得很远。句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候


了,但现在我们也 不需要那么多钱了。故选


C




考点:考查副词



B

< br>.


everything



D< /p>



everywhere




7



All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission,


thanks.



A



arbitrarily B



barely



C



offensively D



optionally



【答案】


A



【解析】考查副词辨析。


A. arbitrarily


任意地;


B. barely


勉强地;


C. offensively


不愉快地;


讨厌地;


D. optionall y


有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢

谢。


A


项符合语境。




8



They gave money to the old people’s home either _____ or through their companies. (


安徽



2015)



A



legally


C



personally


【答案】


C



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。句意:他们 给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是以个人的名义,有的则是通过


他们的公司。


A. legally


合法地;


B. sincerely


真诚地;


C. personally


亲自,当面地,个人而


B



sincerely



D


.< /p>


deliberately



言;


D. deliberately


故意地。与后面的


companies


相对,故选


C




【点睛】



本题考查副词辨析,需要考 生认识所给的四个副词,之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四


个词的意思是



合法地





真诚地





个人地





故意地



。根据


“or through their companies”


可以判断 空白处指的是



以个人的名义






< p>
9




Credit cards are useful when traveling.




True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.



A



particularly


【答案】


A



【解析】



词义辨析。


Particularly


特别,尤其;.


Partl y


部分的;


exactly


准确的;< /p>


gradually


逐渐的。信


用卡在旅 游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选


A




B



partly


C



exactly


D



gradually




10



“Qianshui”, which _________means diving wa


ter, refers to someone who only views the


postings across the website but never makes any comments.



A



deliberately B



accidentally



C



originally D



ridiculously



【答案】


C



【解析】



【详解】



考查副词辨析。句意:


“Qianshui”


原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表 任何评论的


人。


deliberately

故意地;


accidentally


偶然地,意外地,非故 意地;


originally


起初,独创


地;


ridiculously


可笑地,荒谬地。根据文章的 语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是


originally


。 故选


C


项。




11



As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.



A



occasionally


C



practically


【答案】


A



【解析】



试题分析:考查副词:


A. occasionally


偶然地


B. anxiously


焦虑地


C. practically


实际地,


D.


urgently


紧急地,句意


;


因 为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选


A




考点:考查副词



点评: 副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下


文做考 虑。



B



a nxiously



D



urgently




12



Due to the reform and opening-


up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved

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